A Novel c-Myc- responsive Gene, JPO1, Participates in Neoplastic Transformation

We have identified a novel c-Myc-responsive gene, named JPO1, by representational difference analysis.JPO1 responds to two inducible c-Myc systems and behaves as a direct c-Myc target gene. JPO1 mRNA expression is readily detectable in the thymus, small intestine, and colon, whereas expression is re...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 2001-12, Vol.276 (51), p.48276-48284
Hauptverfasser: Prescott, Julia E., Osthus, Rebecca C., Lee, Linda A., Lewis, Brian C., Shim, Hyunsuk, Barrett, John F., Guo, Qingbin, Hawkins, Anita L., Griffin, Constance A., Dang, Chi V.
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container_end_page 48284
container_issue 51
container_start_page 48276
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 276
creator Prescott, Julia E.
Osthus, Rebecca C.
Lee, Linda A.
Lewis, Brian C.
Shim, Hyunsuk
Barrett, John F.
Guo, Qingbin
Hawkins, Anita L.
Griffin, Constance A.
Dang, Chi V.
description We have identified a novel c-Myc-responsive gene, named JPO1, by representational difference analysis.JPO1 responds to two inducible c-Myc systems and behaves as a direct c-Myc target gene. JPO1 mRNA expression is readily detectable in the thymus, small intestine, and colon, whereas expression is relatively low in spleen, bone marrow, and peripheral leukocytes. We cloned a full-length JPO1 cDNA that encodes a 47-kDa nuclear protein. To determine the role of JPO1 in Myc-mediated cellular phenotypes, stable Rat1a fibroblasts overexpressing JPO1 were tested and compared with transformed Rat1a-Myc cells. Although JPO1 has a diminished transforming activity as compared with c-Myc, JPO1 complements a transformation-defective Myc Box II mutant in the Rat1a transformation assay. This complementation provides evidence for a genetic link between c-Myc and JPO1. Similar to c-Myc, JPO1 overexpression enhances the clonogenicity of CB33 human lymphoblastoid cells in methylcellulose assays. These observations suggest that JPO1 participates in c-Myc-mediated transformation, supporting an emerging concept that c-Myc target genes constitute nodal points in a network of pathways that lead from c-Myc to various Myc-related phenotypes and ultimately to tumorigenesis.
doi_str_mv 10.1074/jbc.M107357200
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
c-Myc gene
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - genetics
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2
Cloning, Molecular
COS Cells
DNA, Complementary
Genes, myc
Genetic Complementation Test
Humans
JPO1 gene
Molecular Sequence Data
Nuclear Proteins - chemistry
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Proteins - physiology
Rats
title A Novel c-Myc- responsive Gene, JPO1, Participates in Neoplastic Transformation
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