Three-dimensional stability of landslides based on local safety factor

Unlike the limit equilibrium method (LEM), with which only the global safety factor of the landslide can be calculated, a local safety factor (LSF) method is proposed to evaluate the stability of different sections of a landslide in this paper. Based on three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulation re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of mountain science 2016-09, Vol.13 (9), p.1515-1526
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Tao, Yeung, Man-chu Ronald, Yang, Bing, Liu, Yong-jiang, Yang, Yan-xin
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container_issue 9
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container_title Journal of mountain science
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creator Yang, Tao
Yeung, Man-chu Ronald
Yang, Bing
Liu, Yong-jiang
Yang, Yan-xin
description Unlike the limit equilibrium method (LEM), with which only the global safety factor of the landslide can be calculated, a local safety factor (LSF) method is proposed to evaluate the stability of different sections of a landslide in this paper. Based on three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulation results, the local safety factor is defined as the ratio of the shear strength of the soil at an element on the slip zone to the shear stress parallel to the sliding direction at that element. The global safety factor of the landslide is defined as the weighted average of all local safety factors based on the area of the slip surface. Some example analyses show that the results computed by the LSF method agree well with those calculated by the General Limit Equilibrium (GLE) method in two-dimensional (2D) models and the distribution of the LSF in the 3D slip zone is consistent with that indicated by the observed deformation pattern of an actual landslide in China.
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identifier ISSN: 1672-6316
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subjects Deformation
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Ecology
Environment
Geography
Landslides
Landslides & mudslides
Mountains
Safety
Shear stress
Slope stability
Soil strength
三维稳定性分析
剪切强度
加权平均值
安全系数
数值模拟
极限平衡法
滑坡
计算值
title Three-dimensional stability of landslides based on local safety factor
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