Three-dimensional stability of landslides based on local safety factor
Unlike the limit equilibrium method (LEM), with which only the global safety factor of the landslide can be calculated, a local safety factor (LSF) method is proposed to evaluate the stability of different sections of a landslide in this paper. Based on three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulation re...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of mountain science 2016-09, Vol.13 (9), p.1515-1526 |
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creator | Yang, Tao Yeung, Man-chu Ronald Yang, Bing Liu, Yong-jiang Yang, Yan-xin |
description | Unlike the limit equilibrium method (LEM), with which only the global safety factor of the landslide can be calculated, a local safety factor (LSF) method is proposed to evaluate the stability of different sections of a landslide in this paper. Based on three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulation results, the local safety factor is defined as the ratio of the shear strength of the soil at an element on the slip zone to the shear stress parallel to the sliding direction at that element. The global safety factor of the landslide is defined as the weighted average of all local safety factors based on the area of the slip surface. Some example analyses show that the results computed by the LSF method agree well with those calculated by the General Limit Equilibrium (GLE) method in two-dimensional (2D) models and the distribution of the LSF in the 3D slip zone is consistent with that indicated by the observed deformation pattern of an actual landslide in China. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11629-016-3918-2 |
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Based on three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulation results, the local safety factor is defined as the ratio of the shear strength of the soil at an element on the slip zone to the shear stress parallel to the sliding direction at that element. The global safety factor of the landslide is defined as the weighted average of all local safety factors based on the area of the slip surface. Some example analyses show that the results computed by the LSF method agree well with those calculated by the General Limit Equilibrium (GLE) method in two-dimensional (2D) models and the distribution of the LSF in the 3D slip zone is consistent with that indicated by the observed deformation pattern of an actual landslide in China.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1672-6316</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1993-0321</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1008-2786</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11629-016-3918-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Science Press</publisher><subject>Deformation ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Ecology ; Environment ; Geography ; Landslides ; Landslides & mudslides ; Mountains ; Safety ; Shear stress ; Slope stability ; Soil strength ; 三维稳定性分析 ; 剪切强度 ; 加权平均值 ; 安全系数 ; 数值模拟 ; 极限平衡法 ; 滑坡 ; 计算值</subject><ispartof>Journal of mountain science, 2016-09, Vol.13 (9), p.1515-1526</ispartof><rights>Science Press, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-ce8f7f72aef4156a028ca3a82bafceb41a4807423e80308bf9dc7cf5b5863e3c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-ce8f7f72aef4156a028ca3a82bafceb41a4807423e80308bf9dc7cf5b5863e3c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/87799X/87799X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11629-016-3918-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11629-016-3918-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeung, Man-chu Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yong-jiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yan-xin</creatorcontrib><title>Three-dimensional stability of landslides based on local safety factor</title><title>Journal of mountain science</title><addtitle>J. Mt. Sci</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Mountain Science</addtitle><description>Unlike the limit equilibrium method (LEM), with which only the global safety factor of the landslide can be calculated, a local safety factor (LSF) method is proposed to evaluate the stability of different sections of a landslide in this paper. Based on three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulation results, the local safety factor is defined as the ratio of the shear strength of the soil at an element on the slip zone to the shear stress parallel to the sliding direction at that element. The global safety factor of the landslide is defined as the weighted average of all local safety factors based on the area of the slip surface. Some example analyses show that the results computed by the LSF method agree well with those calculated by the General Limit Equilibrium (GLE) method in two-dimensional (2D) models and the distribution of the LSF in the 3D slip zone is consistent with that indicated by the observed deformation pattern of an actual landslide in China.</description><subject>Deformation</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Landslides</subject><subject>Landslides & mudslides</subject><subject>Mountains</subject><subject>Safety</subject><subject>Shear stress</subject><subject>Slope stability</subject><subject>Soil strength</subject><subject>三维稳定性分析</subject><subject>剪切强度</subject><subject>加权平均值</subject><subject>安全系数</subject><subject>数值模拟</subject><subject>极限平衡法</subject><subject>滑坡</subject><subject>计算值</subject><issn>1672-6316</issn><issn>1993-0321</issn><issn>1008-2786</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kDtPxDAQhCMEEs8fQBdBQ2Pw2o4fJUK8pJNojtpynDUE5WLOzhX37_FxJ4QoqHaLb2Z2p6rOgV4DpeomA0hmCAVJuAFN2F51BMZwQjmD_bJLxYjkIA-r45w_KJXKaDiqHubvCZF0_QLH3MfRDXWeXNsP_bSuY6gHN3Z56DvMdesydnUc6yH6DeYCFiY4P8V0Wh0EN2Q8282T6vXhfn73RGYvj893tzPiuZIT8aiDCoo5DAIa6SjT3nGnWeuCx1aAE5oqwThqyqlug-m88qFpGy05cs9Pqqut72eKyxXmyS767HEoZ2JcZQsaDAimlSjo5R_0I65SefCbErphjTCFgi3lU8w5YbCfqV-4tLZA7aZZu23WlmbtplnLioZtNbmw4xumX87_iC52Qe9xfFsW3U-SVJRSENzwL15Ahqc</recordid><startdate>20160901</startdate><enddate>20160901</enddate><creator>Yang, Tao</creator><creator>Yeung, Man-chu Ronald</creator><creator>Yang, Bing</creator><creator>Liu, Yong-jiang</creator><creator>Yang, Yan-xin</creator><general>Science Press</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W94</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160901</creationdate><title>Three-dimensional stability of landslides based on local safety factor</title><author>Yang, Tao ; Yeung, Man-chu Ronald ; Yang, Bing ; Liu, Yong-jiang ; Yang, Yan-xin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-ce8f7f72aef4156a028ca3a82bafceb41a4807423e80308bf9dc7cf5b5863e3c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Deformation</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Landslides</topic><topic>Landslides & mudslides</topic><topic>Mountains</topic><topic>Safety</topic><topic>Shear stress</topic><topic>Slope stability</topic><topic>Soil strength</topic><topic>三维稳定性分析</topic><topic>剪切强度</topic><topic>加权平均值</topic><topic>安全系数</topic><topic>数值模拟</topic><topic>极限平衡法</topic><topic>滑坡</topic><topic>计算值</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeung, Man-chu Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yong-jiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yan-xin</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-自然科学</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of mountain science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Tao</au><au>Yeung, Man-chu Ronald</au><au>Yang, Bing</au><au>Liu, Yong-jiang</au><au>Yang, Yan-xin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Three-dimensional stability of landslides based on local safety factor</atitle><jtitle>Journal of mountain science</jtitle><stitle>J. Mt. Sci</stitle><addtitle>Journal of Mountain Science</addtitle><date>2016-09-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1515</spage><epage>1526</epage><pages>1515-1526</pages><issn>1672-6316</issn><eissn>1993-0321</eissn><eissn>1008-2786</eissn><abstract>Unlike the limit equilibrium method (LEM), with which only the global safety factor of the landslide can be calculated, a local safety factor (LSF) method is proposed to evaluate the stability of different sections of a landslide in this paper. Based on three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulation results, the local safety factor is defined as the ratio of the shear strength of the soil at an element on the slip zone to the shear stress parallel to the sliding direction at that element. The global safety factor of the landslide is defined as the weighted average of all local safety factors based on the area of the slip surface. Some example analyses show that the results computed by the LSF method agree well with those calculated by the General Limit Equilibrium (GLE) method in two-dimensional (2D) models and the distribution of the LSF in the 3D slip zone is consistent with that indicated by the observed deformation pattern of an actual landslide in China.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Science Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s11629-016-3918-2</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Deformation Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Ecology Environment Geography Landslides Landslides & mudslides Mountains Safety Shear stress Slope stability Soil strength 三维稳定性分析 剪切强度 加权平均值 安全系数 数值模拟 极限平衡法 滑坡 计算值 |
title | Three-dimensional stability of landslides based on local safety factor |
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