SOIL REDUCTION-OXIDATION POTENTIAL ALONG A NUTRIENT-ENRICHMENT GRADIENT IN THE EVERGLADES
Portions of the northern Everglades of Florida, USA have become enriched with phosphorous and have responded with increased plant productivity and increased litter decomposition rates. Many lakes respond to eutrophication with decreased redox potential in sediments. The objective of this study was t...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.) N.C.), 2001-09, Vol.21 (3), p.403-411 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 411 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 403 |
container_title | Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.) |
container_volume | 21 |
creator | Qualls, Robert G. Richardson, Curtis J. Sherwood, Lindsay J. |
description | Portions of the northern Everglades of Florida, USA have become enriched with phosphorous and have responded with increased plant productivity and increased litter decomposition rates. Many lakes respond to eutrophication with decreased redox potential in sediments. The objective of this study was to determine if there were differences in soil redox potential along a nutrient-enrichment gradient in the Everglades marshes. We measured redox potential, the depth at which iron reduction occurs as determined by steel rod oxidation, and the oxidation state of exchangeable iron along the gradient. The results of redox potentials at fixed depths, redox-potential profiles, and rusting of steel rods all suggest that iron-reducing conditions exist beneath the surface of the sediment in both the unenriched and enriched areas and that differences between the enriched, cattail-invaded area and the unenriched sawgrass areas are either not significant or, in the case of the redox profiles from 20- to 40-cm depth in the soil, of borderline significance and small magnitude (< about 50 mV). The lack of large differences also suggests that reduction of the soil redox potential by eutrophication is not a significant factor influencing the competition between sawgrass and the invading cattail or other biogeochemical differences that have been observed along this gradient. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1672/0277-5212(2001)021[0403:SROPAA]2.0.CO;2 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_18188954</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>18188954</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a431t-4fa25004c8080ce379c9b3e27c1e9c85363ce862d52983b41c4aa79d3be8e4053</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqdkV1r2zAUhsXYYFm3_yAYlO3CqXQky9J2JRzVMXhWcZzRMopwVAVS0ji1m4v--8lk7GKXuzicD57zcjgvQleUzKnI4IpAliUpUPgChNCvBOgvwgn7tmrsjdb3MCfz3H6HN2hGFWeJAC7eotnfrffowzg-xk0BQGfobmXLCjdmsc7b0taJvS0XeqrwjW1N3Za6wrqydYE1rtdtU8ZZYuqmzJc_YomLRi-mGS5r3C4NNj9NU1R6YVYf0btttx_Dpz_5Aq2vTZsvk8oWZa6rpOOMviR820FKCPeSSOIDy5RXGxYg8zQoL1MmmA9SwEMKSrINp553XaYe2CbIwEnKLtDlWfc49M-nML64p93ow37fHUJ_Gh2VVEqV8gh-_gd87E_DId7mQFEliBB0oooz5Yd-HIewdcdh99QNr44SNxngple66ZVuMiC2MaIB7myAi4DLrYOoZM5Km13fH8J_6_wG7waHgw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2919606614</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>SOIL REDUCTION-OXIDATION POTENTIAL ALONG A NUTRIENT-ENRICHMENT GRADIENT IN THE EVERGLADES</title><source>BioOne Complete</source><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><source>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</source><source>ProQuest Central</source><creator>Qualls, Robert G. ; Richardson, Curtis J. ; Sherwood, Lindsay J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Qualls, Robert G. ; Richardson, Curtis J. ; Sherwood, Lindsay J.</creatorcontrib><description>Portions of the northern Everglades of Florida, USA have become enriched with phosphorous and have responded with increased plant productivity and increased litter decomposition rates. Many lakes respond to eutrophication with decreased redox potential in sediments. The objective of this study was to determine if there were differences in soil redox potential along a nutrient-enrichment gradient in the Everglades marshes. We measured redox potential, the depth at which iron reduction occurs as determined by steel rod oxidation, and the oxidation state of exchangeable iron along the gradient. The results of redox potentials at fixed depths, redox-potential profiles, and rusting of steel rods all suggest that iron-reducing conditions exist beneath the surface of the sediment in both the unenriched and enriched areas and that differences between the enriched, cattail-invaded area and the unenriched sawgrass areas are either not significant or, in the case of the redox profiles from 20- to 40-cm depth in the soil, of borderline significance and small magnitude (< about 50 mV). The lack of large differences also suggests that reduction of the soil redox potential by eutrophication is not a significant factor influencing the competition between sawgrass and the invading cattail or other biogeochemical differences that have been observed along this gradient.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0277-5212</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-6246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1672/0277-5212(2001)021[0403:SROPAA]2.0.CO;2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Aquatic plants ; Cladium ; Cladium jamaicense ; Electrode potentials ; Enrichment ; Eutrophication ; Everglades ; exchangeable iron ; Grasses ; Iron ; Lakes ; nutrient enrichment ; Nutrients ; Oxidation ; phosphorus ; Redox potential ; Redox reactions ; Reduction ; reduction-oxidation (redox) potential ; Sediments ; Soils ; Typha ; USA, Florida, Everglades ; Valence ; wetlands</subject><ispartof>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.), 2001-09, Vol.21 (3), p.403-411</ispartof><rights>The Society of Wetland Scientists</rights><rights>Society of Wetland Scientists 2001.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a431t-4fa25004c8080ce379c9b3e27c1e9c85363ce862d52983b41c4aa79d3be8e4053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a431t-4fa25004c8080ce379c9b3e27c1e9c85363ce862d52983b41c4aa79d3be8e4053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1672/0277-5212(2001)021[0403:SROPAA]2.0.CO;2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2919606614?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,21369,26959,27905,27906,33725,33726,43786,52344,64364,64366,64368,72218</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Qualls, Robert G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richardson, Curtis J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherwood, Lindsay J.</creatorcontrib><title>SOIL REDUCTION-OXIDATION POTENTIAL ALONG A NUTRIENT-ENRICHMENT GRADIENT IN THE EVERGLADES</title><title>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.)</title><description>Portions of the northern Everglades of Florida, USA have become enriched with phosphorous and have responded with increased plant productivity and increased litter decomposition rates. Many lakes respond to eutrophication with decreased redox potential in sediments. The objective of this study was to determine if there were differences in soil redox potential along a nutrient-enrichment gradient in the Everglades marshes. We measured redox potential, the depth at which iron reduction occurs as determined by steel rod oxidation, and the oxidation state of exchangeable iron along the gradient. The results of redox potentials at fixed depths, redox-potential profiles, and rusting of steel rods all suggest that iron-reducing conditions exist beneath the surface of the sediment in both the unenriched and enriched areas and that differences between the enriched, cattail-invaded area and the unenriched sawgrass areas are either not significant or, in the case of the redox profiles from 20- to 40-cm depth in the soil, of borderline significance and small magnitude (< about 50 mV). The lack of large differences also suggests that reduction of the soil redox potential by eutrophication is not a significant factor influencing the competition between sawgrass and the invading cattail or other biogeochemical differences that have been observed along this gradient.</description><subject>Aquatic plants</subject><subject>Cladium</subject><subject>Cladium jamaicense</subject><subject>Electrode potentials</subject><subject>Enrichment</subject><subject>Eutrophication</subject><subject>Everglades</subject><subject>exchangeable iron</subject><subject>Grasses</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Lakes</subject><subject>nutrient enrichment</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>phosphorus</subject><subject>Redox potential</subject><subject>Redox reactions</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>reduction-oxidation (redox) potential</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Typha</subject><subject>USA, Florida, Everglades</subject><subject>Valence</subject><subject>wetlands</subject><issn>0277-5212</issn><issn>1943-6246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqdkV1r2zAUhsXYYFm3_yAYlO3CqXQky9J2JRzVMXhWcZzRMopwVAVS0ji1m4v--8lk7GKXuzicD57zcjgvQleUzKnI4IpAliUpUPgChNCvBOgvwgn7tmrsjdb3MCfz3H6HN2hGFWeJAC7eotnfrffowzg-xk0BQGfobmXLCjdmsc7b0taJvS0XeqrwjW1N3Za6wrqydYE1rtdtU8ZZYuqmzJc_YomLRi-mGS5r3C4NNj9NU1R6YVYf0btttx_Dpz_5Aq2vTZsvk8oWZa6rpOOMviR820FKCPeSSOIDy5RXGxYg8zQoL1MmmA9SwEMKSrINp553XaYe2CbIwEnKLtDlWfc49M-nML64p93ow37fHUJ_Gh2VVEqV8gh-_gd87E_DId7mQFEliBB0oooz5Yd-HIewdcdh99QNr44SNxngple66ZVuMiC2MaIB7myAi4DLrYOoZM5Km13fH8J_6_wG7waHgw</recordid><startdate>20010901</startdate><enddate>20010901</enddate><creator>Qualls, Robert G.</creator><creator>Richardson, Curtis J.</creator><creator>Sherwood, Lindsay J.</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010901</creationdate><title>SOIL REDUCTION-OXIDATION POTENTIAL ALONG A NUTRIENT-ENRICHMENT GRADIENT IN THE EVERGLADES</title><author>Qualls, Robert G. ; Richardson, Curtis J. ; Sherwood, Lindsay J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a431t-4fa25004c8080ce379c9b3e27c1e9c85363ce862d52983b41c4aa79d3be8e4053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Aquatic plants</topic><topic>Cladium</topic><topic>Cladium jamaicense</topic><topic>Electrode potentials</topic><topic>Enrichment</topic><topic>Eutrophication</topic><topic>Everglades</topic><topic>exchangeable iron</topic><topic>Grasses</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Lakes</topic><topic>nutrient enrichment</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>phosphorus</topic><topic>Redox potential</topic><topic>Redox reactions</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>reduction-oxidation (redox) potential</topic><topic>Sediments</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Typha</topic><topic>USA, Florida, Everglades</topic><topic>Valence</topic><topic>wetlands</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Qualls, Robert G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richardson, Curtis J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherwood, Lindsay J.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Qualls, Robert G.</au><au>Richardson, Curtis J.</au><au>Sherwood, Lindsay J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>SOIL REDUCTION-OXIDATION POTENTIAL ALONG A NUTRIENT-ENRICHMENT GRADIENT IN THE EVERGLADES</atitle><jtitle>Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.)</jtitle><date>2001-09-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>403</spage><epage>411</epage><pages>403-411</pages><issn>0277-5212</issn><eissn>1943-6246</eissn><abstract>Portions of the northern Everglades of Florida, USA have become enriched with phosphorous and have responded with increased plant productivity and increased litter decomposition rates. Many lakes respond to eutrophication with decreased redox potential in sediments. The objective of this study was to determine if there were differences in soil redox potential along a nutrient-enrichment gradient in the Everglades marshes. We measured redox potential, the depth at which iron reduction occurs as determined by steel rod oxidation, and the oxidation state of exchangeable iron along the gradient. The results of redox potentials at fixed depths, redox-potential profiles, and rusting of steel rods all suggest that iron-reducing conditions exist beneath the surface of the sediment in both the unenriched and enriched areas and that differences between the enriched, cattail-invaded area and the unenriched sawgrass areas are either not significant or, in the case of the redox profiles from 20- to 40-cm depth in the soil, of borderline significance and small magnitude (< about 50 mV). The lack of large differences also suggests that reduction of the soil redox potential by eutrophication is not a significant factor influencing the competition between sawgrass and the invading cattail or other biogeochemical differences that have been observed along this gradient.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><doi>10.1672/0277-5212(2001)021[0403:SROPAA]2.0.CO;2</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0277-5212 |
ispartof | Wetlands (Wilmington, N.C.), 2001-09, Vol.21 (3), p.403-411 |
issn | 0277-5212 1943-6246 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_18188954 |
source | BioOne Complete; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland; ProQuest Central |
subjects | Aquatic plants Cladium Cladium jamaicense Electrode potentials Enrichment Eutrophication Everglades exchangeable iron Grasses Iron Lakes nutrient enrichment Nutrients Oxidation phosphorus Redox potential Redox reactions Reduction reduction-oxidation (redox) potential Sediments Soils Typha USA, Florida, Everglades Valence wetlands |
title | SOIL REDUCTION-OXIDATION POTENTIAL ALONG A NUTRIENT-ENRICHMENT GRADIENT IN THE EVERGLADES |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-20T20%3A21%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=SOIL%20REDUCTION-OXIDATION%20POTENTIAL%20ALONG%20A%20NUTRIENT-ENRICHMENT%20GRADIENT%20IN%20THE%20EVERGLADES&rft.jtitle=Wetlands%20(Wilmington,%20N.C.)&rft.au=Qualls,%20Robert%20G.&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=403&rft.epage=411&rft.pages=403-411&rft.issn=0277-5212&rft.eissn=1943-6246&rft_id=info:doi/10.1672/0277-5212(2001)021%5B0403:SROPAA%5D2.0.CO;2&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E18188954%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2919606614&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |