Uninvolved Maternal Feeding Style Moderates the Association of Emotional Overeating to Preschoolers' Body Mass Index z -Scores
Abstract Objective To examine the relation between preschoolers' eating behaviors and body mass index (BMI) z -scores (BMIz) and the moderating role of permissive parent feeding styles in these associations. Design Cross-sectional study involving mothers' report of food-related parenting s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of nutrition education and behavior 2016-09, Vol.48 (8), p.530-537.e1 |
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creator | Hankey, Maren, MA Williams, Natalie A., PhD Dev, Dipti, PhD |
description | Abstract Objective To examine the relation between preschoolers' eating behaviors and body mass index (BMI) z -scores (BMIz) and the moderating role of permissive parent feeding styles in these associations. Design Cross-sectional study involving mothers' report of food-related parenting styles and child eating behaviors. Setting Small city in southern Mississippi. Participants Mother–preschooler dyads (n = 104). Main Outcome Measure Child body BMIz. Analysis Moderated multiple regression. Results An uninvolved feeding style moderated the relationship between emotional eating and BMIz such that children with higher emotional overeating scores had higher a BMIz in the presence of an uninvolved feeding style (B = 2.16; P = .01). Conclusions and Implications An uninvolved feeding style may be a risk factor for higher BMIz in preschoolers who tend to overeat to cope with negative emotions. For other children in this population, self-regulatory aspects of eating may be more important than mothers' feeding style in the maintenance of healthy weight. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jneb.2016.06.006 |
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Design Cross-sectional study involving mothers' report of food-related parenting styles and child eating behaviors. Setting Small city in southern Mississippi. Participants Mother–preschooler dyads (n = 104). Main Outcome Measure Child body BMIz. Analysis Moderated multiple regression. Results An uninvolved feeding style moderated the relationship between emotional eating and BMIz such that children with higher emotional overeating scores had higher a BMIz in the presence of an uninvolved feeding style (B = 2.16; P = .01). Conclusions and Implications An uninvolved feeding style may be a risk factor for higher BMIz in preschoolers who tend to overeat to cope with negative emotions. For other children in this population, self-regulatory aspects of eating may be more important than mothers' feeding style in the maintenance of healthy weight.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1499-4046</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-2620</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-8259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2016.06.006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27450701</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNUEBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Body Composition ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight - physiology ; child ; Child Behavior - psychology ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Eating behavior ; Eating Habits ; Emotions ; Feeding ; Feeding Behavior - psychology ; feeding styles ; Female ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; Humans ; Hyperphagia - epidemiology ; Hyperphagia - psychology ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Mothers - psychology ; Mothers - statistics & numerical data ; Nutrition ; Outcome Measures ; overeating ; Parent-Child Relations ; Parenting Styles ; Parents & parenting ; Preschool children ; Reference Values ; Regression analysis ; Risk factors ; Scientific Concepts</subject><ispartof>Journal of nutrition education and behavior, 2016-09, Vol.48 (8), p.530-537.e1</ispartof><rights>Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior</rights><rights>2016 Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Sep 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c549t-621d21f0fe0ac295ecd51d7dbcded9f9f8b387d726a7d40130c79a2aa8009a163</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c549t-621d21f0fe0ac295ecd51d7dbcded9f9f8b387d726a7d40130c79a2aa8009a163</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6250-0180</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.06.006$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27450701$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hankey, Maren, MA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Natalie A., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dev, Dipti, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Uninvolved Maternal Feeding Style Moderates the Association of Emotional Overeating to Preschoolers' Body Mass Index z -Scores</title><title>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</title><addtitle>J Nutr Educ Behav</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective To examine the relation between preschoolers' eating behaviors and body mass index (BMI) z -scores (BMIz) and the moderating role of permissive parent feeding styles in these associations. Design Cross-sectional study involving mothers' report of food-related parenting styles and child eating behaviors. Setting Small city in southern Mississippi. Participants Mother–preschooler dyads (n = 104). Main Outcome Measure Child body BMIz. Analysis Moderated multiple regression. Results An uninvolved feeding style moderated the relationship between emotional eating and BMIz such that children with higher emotional overeating scores had higher a BMIz in the presence of an uninvolved feeding style (B = 2.16; P = .01). Conclusions and Implications An uninvolved feeding style may be a risk factor for higher BMIz in preschoolers who tend to overeat to cope with negative emotions. For other children in this population, self-regulatory aspects of eating may be more important than mothers' feeding style in the maintenance of healthy weight.</description><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Weight - physiology</subject><subject>child</subject><subject>Child Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Eating behavior</subject><subject>Eating Habits</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Feeding</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>feeding styles</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperphagia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hyperphagia - psychology</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mothers - psychology</subject><subject>Mothers - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Outcome Measures</subject><subject>overeating</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Parenting Styles</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Preschool children</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Scientific Concepts</subject><issn>1499-4046</issn><issn>1878-2620</issn><issn>1708-8259</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9ktFqFDEUhgex2Nr6Al5IwAu9mfUkM5OZgAi1tLbQ0sLa65BNztiMs0mbzC6uVz5Kn6VPZsJWhV4IB3JIvv8k5_wpitcUZhQo_zDMBoeLGUv5DFIAf1bs0a7tSsYZPE95LURZQ813i5cxDgC0YSBeFLusrRtoge4Vv66ddWs_rtGQCzVhcGokJ4jGum9kPm1GJBfeYEhHkUw3-HB_GKPXVk3WO-J7crz0OU2qyzUGTPtJOPmH-6uAUd94P2KI78hnbzbpghjJmTP4g_wk5Vz7hBwUO70aI756XPeL65Pjr0en5fnll7Ojw_NSN7WYSs6oYbSHHkFpJhrUpqGmNQtt0Ihe9N2i6lrTMq5aUwOtQLdCMaU6AKEor_aL99u6t8HfrTBOcmmjxnFUDv0qStrRjrdd3YmEvn2CDn6VB5MpxnjFaw6JYltKBx9jwF7eBrtUYSMpyOyPHGT2R2Z_JKSA_Io3j6VXiyWav5I_hiTg4xbANIu1xSCjtuh0MiSgnqTx9v_1Pz2R69E6q9X4HTcY__UhI5Mg5_mH5A-SBgS5r-o3Wni4iA</recordid><startdate>20160901</startdate><enddate>20160901</enddate><creator>Hankey, Maren, MA</creator><creator>Williams, Natalie A., PhD</creator><creator>Dev, Dipti, PhD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6250-0180</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20160901</creationdate><title>Uninvolved Maternal Feeding Style Moderates the Association of Emotional Overeating to Preschoolers' Body Mass Index z -Scores</title><author>Hankey, Maren, MA ; Williams, Natalie A., PhD ; Dev, Dipti, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c549t-621d21f0fe0ac295ecd51d7dbcded9f9f8b387d726a7d40130c79a2aa8009a163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body Weight - physiology</topic><topic>child</topic><topic>Child Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Eating behavior</topic><topic>Eating Habits</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Feeding</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>feeding styles</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperphagia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hyperphagia - psychology</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mothers - psychology</topic><topic>Mothers - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Outcome Measures</topic><topic>overeating</topic><topic>Parent-Child Relations</topic><topic>Parenting Styles</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Preschool children</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Scientific Concepts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hankey, Maren, MA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Natalie A., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dev, Dipti, PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hankey, Maren, MA</au><au>Williams, Natalie A., PhD</au><au>Dev, Dipti, PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Uninvolved Maternal Feeding Style Moderates the Association of Emotional Overeating to Preschoolers' Body Mass Index z -Scores</atitle><jtitle>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</jtitle><addtitle>J Nutr Educ Behav</addtitle><date>2016-09-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>530</spage><epage>537.e1</epage><pages>530-537.e1</pages><issn>1499-4046</issn><eissn>1878-2620</eissn><eissn>1708-8259</eissn><coden>JNUEBX</coden><abstract>Abstract Objective To examine the relation between preschoolers' eating behaviors and body mass index (BMI) z -scores (BMIz) and the moderating role of permissive parent feeding styles in these associations. Design Cross-sectional study involving mothers' report of food-related parenting styles and child eating behaviors. Setting Small city in southern Mississippi. Participants Mother–preschooler dyads (n = 104). Main Outcome Measure Child body BMIz. Analysis Moderated multiple regression. Results An uninvolved feeding style moderated the relationship between emotional eating and BMIz such that children with higher emotional overeating scores had higher a BMIz in the presence of an uninvolved feeding style (B = 2.16; P = .01). Conclusions and Implications An uninvolved feeding style may be a risk factor for higher BMIz in preschoolers who tend to overeat to cope with negative emotions. For other children in this population, self-regulatory aspects of eating may be more important than mothers' feeding style in the maintenance of healthy weight.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27450701</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jneb.2016.06.006</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6250-0180</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Body Composition Body Mass Index Body Weight - physiology child Child Behavior - psychology Child, Preschool Cross-Sectional Studies Eating behavior Eating Habits Emotions Feeding Feeding Behavior - psychology feeding styles Female Gastroenterology and Hepatology Humans Hyperphagia - epidemiology Hyperphagia - psychology Internal Medicine Male Mothers - psychology Mothers - statistics & numerical data Nutrition Outcome Measures overeating Parent-Child Relations Parenting Styles Parents & parenting Preschool children Reference Values Regression analysis Risk factors Scientific Concepts |
title | Uninvolved Maternal Feeding Style Moderates the Association of Emotional Overeating to Preschoolers' Body Mass Index z -Scores |
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