Fertility in premenopausal women post autologous stem cell transplant with BEAM conditioning

There is currently minimal data on fertility outcomes in premenopausal women undergoing autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) with carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine and melphalan (BEAM) conditioning. A retrospective analysis of fertility outcomes in premenopausal females aged between 18 and 40 yr w...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of haematology 2016-10, Vol.97 (4), p.348-352
Hauptverfasser: Lasica, Masa, Taylor, Emma, Bhattacharyya, Puja, Bennett, Ashwini, Cooke, Rachel E., Stern, Catharyn, Agresta, Franca, Ayton, Rosemary, Grigg, Andrew
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container_end_page 352
container_issue 4
container_start_page 348
container_title European journal of haematology
container_volume 97
creator Lasica, Masa
Taylor, Emma
Bhattacharyya, Puja
Bennett, Ashwini
Cooke, Rachel E.
Stern, Catharyn
Agresta, Franca
Ayton, Rosemary
Grigg, Andrew
description There is currently minimal data on fertility outcomes in premenopausal women undergoing autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) with carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine and melphalan (BEAM) conditioning. A retrospective analysis of fertility outcomes in premenopausal females aged between 18 and 40 yr who underwent BEAM/ASCT for lymphoma between 1995 and 2011 was performed at four transplant centres. Of 41 premenopausal women who underwent BEAM conditioning, 25 met the inclusion criteria with the main exclusion criterion being inadequate documentation. Eighteen had Hodgkin lymphoma, and seven had non‐Hodgkin lymphoma. Median number of chemotherapy regimens pretransplant was 2 (1–3). Seventeen women (68%) with a median age at transplant of 25 yr (range 17–33) recovered their menses. The comparative group without recovery was older with a median age of 34 yr (range 20–40) (P = 0.007). Ten patients, with a median age at transplant of 22 yr (range 17–30), had 15 naturally conceived pregnancies. Chemotherapy regimens and lymphoma type did not obviously influence the incidence of menses recovery or conception. The incidence of recovery of menses and fertility in premenopausal women undergoing BEAM/ASCT for lymphoma is substantial. Younger age at transplant correlates with superior fertility outcomes.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ejh.12737
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A retrospective analysis of fertility outcomes in premenopausal females aged between 18 and 40 yr who underwent BEAM/ASCT for lymphoma between 1995 and 2011 was performed at four transplant centres. Of 41 premenopausal women who underwent BEAM conditioning, 25 met the inclusion criteria with the main exclusion criterion being inadequate documentation. Eighteen had Hodgkin lymphoma, and seven had non‐Hodgkin lymphoma. Median number of chemotherapy regimens pretransplant was 2 (1–3). Seventeen women (68%) with a median age at transplant of 25 yr (range 17–33) recovered their menses. The comparative group without recovery was older with a median age of 34 yr (range 20–40) (P = 0.007). Ten patients, with a median age at transplant of 22 yr (range 17–30), had 15 naturally conceived pregnancies. Chemotherapy regimens and lymphoma type did not obviously influence the incidence of menses recovery or conception. The incidence of recovery of menses and fertility in premenopausal women undergoing BEAM/ASCT for lymphoma is substantial. 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The incidence of recovery of menses and fertility in premenopausal women undergoing BEAM/ASCT for lymphoma is substantial. 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A retrospective analysis of fertility outcomes in premenopausal females aged between 18 and 40 yr who underwent BEAM/ASCT for lymphoma between 1995 and 2011 was performed at four transplant centres. Of 41 premenopausal women who underwent BEAM conditioning, 25 met the inclusion criteria with the main exclusion criterion being inadequate documentation. Eighteen had Hodgkin lymphoma, and seven had non‐Hodgkin lymphoma. Median number of chemotherapy regimens pretransplant was 2 (1–3). Seventeen women (68%) with a median age at transplant of 25 yr (range 17–33) recovered their menses. The comparative group without recovery was older with a median age of 34 yr (range 20–40) (P = 0.007). Ten patients, with a median age at transplant of 22 yr (range 17–30), had 15 naturally conceived pregnancies. Chemotherapy regimens and lymphoma type did not obviously influence the incidence of menses recovery or conception. The incidence of recovery of menses and fertility in premenopausal women undergoing BEAM/ASCT for lymphoma is substantial. Younger age at transplant correlates with superior fertility outcomes.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26773518</pmid><doi>10.1111/ejh.12737</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
autologous stem cell transplant
BEAM
Carmustine - adverse effects
Carmustine - therapeutic use
Cytarabine - adverse effects
Cytarabine - therapeutic use
Female
fertility
Fertility - drug effects
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
lymphoma
Lymphoma - therapy
Melphalan - adverse effects
Melphalan - therapeutic use
menopause
Podophyllotoxin - adverse effects
Podophyllotoxin - therapeutic use
Premenopause
Retrospective Studies
Transplantation Conditioning - adverse effects
Young Adult
title Fertility in premenopausal women post autologous stem cell transplant with BEAM conditioning
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