Effectiveness of a psycho-oncology training program for oncology nurses: a randomized controlled trial

Objective Oncology nurses are expected to play an important role in psychosocial care for cancer patients. The aim of this study was to examine whether a novel training program aimed at enhancing oncology nurses' ability to assess and manage common psychological problems in cancer patients woul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England) England), 2016-06, Vol.25 (6), p.712-718
Hauptverfasser: Kubota, Yosuke, Okuyama, Toru, Uchida, Megumi, Umezawa, Shino, Nakaguchi, Tomohiro, Sugano, Koji, Ito, Yoshinori, Katsuki, Fujika, Nakano, Yumi, Nishiyama, Takeshi, Katayama, Yoshiko, Akechi, Tatsuo
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 712
container_title Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)
container_volume 25
creator Kubota, Yosuke
Okuyama, Toru
Uchida, Megumi
Umezawa, Shino
Nakaguchi, Tomohiro
Sugano, Koji
Ito, Yoshinori
Katsuki, Fujika
Nakano, Yumi
Nishiyama, Takeshi
Katayama, Yoshiko
Akechi, Tatsuo
description Objective Oncology nurses are expected to play an important role in psychosocial care for cancer patients. The aim of this study was to examine whether a novel training program aimed at enhancing oncology nurses' ability to assess and manage common psychological problems in cancer patients would improve participants' self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes regarding care of patients with common psychological problems (trial register: UMIN000008559). Methods Oncology nurses were assigned randomly to either the intervention group (N = 50) or the waiting list control group (N = 46). The intervention group received a 16‐h program, the content of which focused on four psychological issues: normal reactions, clinically significant distress, suicidal thoughts, and delirium. Each session included a role‐play exercise, group work, and didactic lecture regarding assessment and management of each problem. Primary outcomes were changes in self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes toward the common psychological problems between pre‐intervention and 3 months post‐intervention. Secondary outcomes were job‐related stress and burnout. Intervention acceptability to participants was also assessed. Results In the intervention group, confidence and knowledge but not attitudes were significantly improved relative to the control group. No significant intervention effects were found for job‐ related stress and burnout. A high percentage (98%) of participants considered the program useful in clinical practice. Conclusions This psycho‐oncology training program improved oncology nurses' confidence and knowledge regarding care for patients with psychological problems. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pon.4000
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The aim of this study was to examine whether a novel training program aimed at enhancing oncology nurses' ability to assess and manage common psychological problems in cancer patients would improve participants' self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes regarding care of patients with common psychological problems (trial register: UMIN000008559). Methods Oncology nurses were assigned randomly to either the intervention group (N = 50) or the waiting list control group (N = 46). The intervention group received a 16‐h program, the content of which focused on four psychological issues: normal reactions, clinically significant distress, suicidal thoughts, and delirium. Each session included a role‐play exercise, group work, and didactic lecture regarding assessment and management of each problem. Primary outcomes were changes in self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes toward the common psychological problems between pre‐intervention and 3 months post‐intervention. Secondary outcomes were job‐related stress and burnout. Intervention acceptability to participants was also assessed. Results In the intervention group, confidence and knowledge but not attitudes were significantly improved relative to the control group. No significant intervention effects were found for job‐ related stress and burnout. A high percentage (98%) of participants considered the program useful in clinical practice. Conclusions This psycho‐oncology training program improved oncology nurses' confidence and knowledge regarding care for patients with psychological problems. 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The aim of this study was to examine whether a novel training program aimed at enhancing oncology nurses' ability to assess and manage common psychological problems in cancer patients would improve participants' self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes regarding care of patients with common psychological problems (trial register: UMIN000008559). Methods Oncology nurses were assigned randomly to either the intervention group (N = 50) or the waiting list control group (N = 46). The intervention group received a 16‐h program, the content of which focused on four psychological issues: normal reactions, clinically significant distress, suicidal thoughts, and delirium. Each session included a role‐play exercise, group work, and didactic lecture regarding assessment and management of each problem. Primary outcomes were changes in self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes toward the common psychological problems between pre‐intervention and 3 months post‐intervention. Secondary outcomes were job‐related stress and burnout. Intervention acceptability to participants was also assessed. Results In the intervention group, confidence and knowledge but not attitudes were significantly improved relative to the control group. No significant intervention effects were found for job‐ related stress and burnout. A high percentage (98%) of participants considered the program useful in clinical practice. Conclusions This psycho‐oncology training program improved oncology nurses' confidence and knowledge regarding care for patients with psychological problems. 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Okuyama, Toru ; Uchida, Megumi ; Umezawa, Shino ; Nakaguchi, Tomohiro ; Sugano, Koji ; Ito, Yoshinori ; Katsuki, Fujika ; Nakano, Yumi ; Nishiyama, Takeshi ; Katayama, Yoshiko ; Akechi, Tatsuo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5180-60d85a836ea7dfdb96d95e2db8213cb371adc6642edd27f00898283e1afe79eb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Burnout</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Clinical significance</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>communication</topic><topic>Confidence</topic><topic>Continuing education</topic><topic>Delirium</topic><topic>Evidence-based medicine</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Group work</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inservice Training - methods</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasms - nursing</topic><topic>Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Nurse Clinicians - education</topic><topic>nurse education</topic><topic>Nurse specialists</topic><topic>Nurse-Patient Relations</topic><topic>Nurses</topic><topic>Nursing education</topic><topic>Nursing Staff, Hospital - education</topic><topic>Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology</topic><topic>Occupational stress</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Oncology Nursing - education</topic><topic>Oncology Nursing - methods</topic><topic>palliative care</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Professional knowledge</topic><topic>Professional training</topic><topic>Psychological distress</topic><topic>Psychological problems</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Suicidal ideation</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Training</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Yosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okuyama, Toru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchida, Megumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umezawa, Shino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakaguchi, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugano, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Yoshinori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katsuki, Fujika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakano, Yumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiyama, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katayama, Yoshiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akechi, Tatsuo</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kubota, Yosuke</au><au>Okuyama, Toru</au><au>Uchida, Megumi</au><au>Umezawa, Shino</au><au>Nakaguchi, Tomohiro</au><au>Sugano, Koji</au><au>Ito, Yoshinori</au><au>Katsuki, Fujika</au><au>Nakano, Yumi</au><au>Nishiyama, Takeshi</au><au>Katayama, Yoshiko</au><au>Akechi, Tatsuo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effectiveness of a psycho-oncology training program for oncology nurses: a randomized controlled trial</atitle><jtitle>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Psycho-Oncology</addtitle><date>2016-06</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>712</spage><epage>718</epage><pages>712-718</pages><issn>1057-9249</issn><eissn>1099-1611</eissn><coden>POJCEE</coden><abstract>Objective Oncology nurses are expected to play an important role in psychosocial care for cancer patients. The aim of this study was to examine whether a novel training program aimed at enhancing oncology nurses' ability to assess and manage common psychological problems in cancer patients would improve participants' self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes regarding care of patients with common psychological problems (trial register: UMIN000008559). Methods Oncology nurses were assigned randomly to either the intervention group (N = 50) or the waiting list control group (N = 46). The intervention group received a 16‐h program, the content of which focused on four psychological issues: normal reactions, clinically significant distress, suicidal thoughts, and delirium. Each session included a role‐play exercise, group work, and didactic lecture regarding assessment and management of each problem. Primary outcomes were changes in self‐reported confidence, knowledge, and attitudes toward the common psychological problems between pre‐intervention and 3 months post‐intervention. Secondary outcomes were job‐related stress and burnout. Intervention acceptability to participants was also assessed. Results In the intervention group, confidence and knowledge but not attitudes were significantly improved relative to the control group. No significant intervention effects were found for job‐ related stress and burnout. A high percentage (98%) of participants considered the program useful in clinical practice. Conclusions This psycho‐oncology training program improved oncology nurses' confidence and knowledge regarding care for patients with psychological problems. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26449801</pmid><doi>10.1002/pon.4000</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Attitudes
Burnout
Cancer
Clinical medicine
Clinical significance
Clinical trials
communication
Confidence
Continuing education
Delirium
Evidence-based medicine
Exercise
Female
Group work
Humans
Inservice Training - methods
Intervention
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasms - nursing
Neoplasms - psychology
Nurse Clinicians - education
nurse education
Nurse specialists
Nurse-Patient Relations
Nurses
Nursing education
Nursing Staff, Hospital - education
Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology
Occupational stress
Oncology
Oncology Nursing - education
Oncology Nursing - methods
palliative care
Patients
Professional knowledge
Professional training
Psychological distress
Psychological problems
Psychology
Psychosocial factors
Suicidal ideation
Suicide
Training
title Effectiveness of a psycho-oncology training program for oncology nurses: a randomized controlled trial
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