Evaluation of a novel natural drop for treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps: a single blind randomized trial

Background The present study investigated the effectiveness of a Pimpinella anisum–based herbal medicine for treating chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) without polyps in comparison to fluticasone nasal spray, in a single‐blinded randomized trial. Methods Patients with CRS without nasal polyps were random...

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Veröffentlicht in:International forum of allergy & rhinology 2016-09, Vol.6 (9), p.943-949
Hauptverfasser: Vazifehkah, Shima, Shams-Ardekani, Mohammad Reza, Kamalinejad, Mohammad, Saderhossein, Seyed Mousa, Hosseini, Hamed, Shams, Seyed Mohammad, Abbassi, Shirin, Eghtesad, Sareh, Saedi, Babak
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container_end_page 949
container_issue 9
container_start_page 943
container_title International forum of allergy & rhinology
container_volume 6
creator Vazifehkah, Shima
Shams-Ardekani, Mohammad Reza
Kamalinejad, Mohammad
Saderhossein, Seyed Mousa
Hosseini, Hamed
Shams, Seyed Mohammad
Abbassi, Shirin
Eghtesad, Sareh
Saedi, Babak
description Background The present study investigated the effectiveness of a Pimpinella anisum–based herbal medicine for treating chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) without polyps in comparison to fluticasone nasal spray, in a single‐blinded randomized trial. Methods Patients with CRS without nasal polyps were randomly assigned into 2 treatment groups: individuals in the first group (n = 26) received 2 drops of a P. anisum–based herbal medicine (Sinupim) in each nostril every 12 hours, while those in the second group (n = 22) received 2 puffs of fluticasone nasal spray in each nostril every 12 hours. Both groups used their designated treatments for 4 weeks. Patients were evaluated by the 22‐item Sino‐Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT‐22) at the start of the trial and after the completion of their treatment. Results Although both treatments were effective in reducing patients’ symptoms, there were significantly better results in the Sinupim group based on the SNOT‐22 evaluation. Mean changes in computed tomography (CT) scan scoring in Sinupim and fluticasone groups before and after treatment were 2.22 ± 2.94 and 0.76 ± 1.39, respectively, which was significant within both groups (p < 0.05). Postnasal drip and nasal obstruction were more significantly improved in the Sinupim group. Conclusion A P. anisum–based herbal medicine may be an effective treatment for sinusitis without polyps. However, its wide acceptance needs further investigation.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/alr.21785
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Methods Patients with CRS without nasal polyps were randomly assigned into 2 treatment groups: individuals in the first group (n = 26) received 2 drops of a P. anisum–based herbal medicine (Sinupim) in each nostril every 12 hours, while those in the second group (n = 22) received 2 puffs of fluticasone nasal spray in each nostril every 12 hours. Both groups used their designated treatments for 4 weeks. Patients were evaluated by the 22‐item Sino‐Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT‐22) at the start of the trial and after the completion of their treatment. Results Although both treatments were effective in reducing patients’ symptoms, there were significantly better results in the Sinupim group based on the SNOT‐22 evaluation. Mean changes in computed tomography (CT) scan scoring in Sinupim and fluticasone groups before and after treatment were 2.22 ± 2.94 and 0.76 ± 1.39, respectively, which was significant within both groups (p &lt; 0.05). Postnasal drip and nasal obstruction were more significantly improved in the Sinupim group. Conclusion A P. anisum–based herbal medicine may be an effective treatment for sinusitis without polyps. However, its wide acceptance needs further investigation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2042-6976</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2042-6984</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/alr.21785</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27218285</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Chronic Disease ; clinical trial ; Female ; Fluticasone - therapeutic use ; herbal medicine ; Humans ; Iran ; Male ; Medicine, Traditional ; Middle Aged ; Paranasal Sinuses - diagnostic imaging ; Pimpinella ; Pimpinella anisum ; Plant Extracts - adverse effects ; Plant Extracts - therapeutic use ; Plant Oils - adverse effects ; Plant Oils - therapeutic use ; Rhinitis - diagnostic imaging ; Rhinitis - drug therapy ; Seeds ; Single-Blind Method ; sinusitis ; Sinusitis - diagnostic imaging ; Sinusitis - drug therapy ; SNOT-22 ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; treatment ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology, 2016-09, Vol.6 (9), p.943-949</ispartof><rights>2016 ARS‐AAOA, LLC</rights><rights>2016 ARS-AAOA, LLC.</rights><rights>2016 ARS-AAOA, LLC</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4615-55206c08f1a8ad225f5043be48f7ecfe46d16261a81517272ee0982f2def995c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4615-55206c08f1a8ad225f5043be48f7ecfe46d16261a81517272ee0982f2def995c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Falr.21785$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Falr.21785$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27218285$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vazifehkah, Shima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shams-Ardekani, Mohammad Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamalinejad, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saderhossein, Seyed Mousa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosseini, Hamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shams, Seyed Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbassi, Shirin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eghtesad, Sareh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saedi, Babak</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of a novel natural drop for treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps: a single blind randomized trial</title><title>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology</title><addtitle>Int Forum Allergy Rhinol</addtitle><description>Background The present study investigated the effectiveness of a Pimpinella anisum–based herbal medicine for treating chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) without polyps in comparison to fluticasone nasal spray, in a single‐blinded randomized trial. Methods Patients with CRS without nasal polyps were randomly assigned into 2 treatment groups: individuals in the first group (n = 26) received 2 drops of a P. anisum–based herbal medicine (Sinupim) in each nostril every 12 hours, while those in the second group (n = 22) received 2 puffs of fluticasone nasal spray in each nostril every 12 hours. Both groups used their designated treatments for 4 weeks. Patients were evaluated by the 22‐item Sino‐Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT‐22) at the start of the trial and after the completion of their treatment. Results Although both treatments were effective in reducing patients’ symptoms, there were significantly better results in the Sinupim group based on the SNOT‐22 evaluation. Mean changes in computed tomography (CT) scan scoring in Sinupim and fluticasone groups before and after treatment were 2.22 ± 2.94 and 0.76 ± 1.39, respectively, which was significant within both groups (p &lt; 0.05). Postnasal drip and nasal obstruction were more significantly improved in the Sinupim group. Conclusion A P. anisum–based herbal medicine may be an effective treatment for sinusitis without polyps. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vazifehkah, Shima</au><au>Shams-Ardekani, Mohammad Reza</au><au>Kamalinejad, Mohammad</au><au>Saderhossein, Seyed Mousa</au><au>Hosseini, Hamed</au><au>Shams, Seyed Mohammad</au><au>Abbassi, Shirin</au><au>Eghtesad, Sareh</au><au>Saedi, Babak</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of a novel natural drop for treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps: a single blind randomized trial</atitle><jtitle>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology</jtitle><addtitle>Int Forum Allergy Rhinol</addtitle><date>2016-09</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>943</spage><epage>949</epage><pages>943-949</pages><issn>2042-6976</issn><eissn>2042-6984</eissn><abstract>Background The present study investigated the effectiveness of a Pimpinella anisum–based herbal medicine for treating chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) without polyps in comparison to fluticasone nasal spray, in a single‐blinded randomized trial. Methods Patients with CRS without nasal polyps were randomly assigned into 2 treatment groups: individuals in the first group (n = 26) received 2 drops of a P. anisum–based herbal medicine (Sinupim) in each nostril every 12 hours, while those in the second group (n = 22) received 2 puffs of fluticasone nasal spray in each nostril every 12 hours. Both groups used their designated treatments for 4 weeks. Patients were evaluated by the 22‐item Sino‐Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT‐22) at the start of the trial and after the completion of their treatment. Results Although both treatments were effective in reducing patients’ symptoms, there were significantly better results in the Sinupim group based on the SNOT‐22 evaluation. Mean changes in computed tomography (CT) scan scoring in Sinupim and fluticasone groups before and after treatment were 2.22 ± 2.94 and 0.76 ± 1.39, respectively, which was significant within both groups (p &lt; 0.05). Postnasal drip and nasal obstruction were more significantly improved in the Sinupim group. Conclusion A P. anisum–based herbal medicine may be an effective treatment for sinusitis without polyps. However, its wide acceptance needs further investigation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>27218285</pmid><doi>10.1002/alr.21785</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Chronic Disease
clinical trial
Female
Fluticasone - therapeutic use
herbal medicine
Humans
Iran
Male
Medicine, Traditional
Middle Aged
Paranasal Sinuses - diagnostic imaging
Pimpinella
Pimpinella anisum
Plant Extracts - adverse effects
Plant Extracts - therapeutic use
Plant Oils - adverse effects
Plant Oils - therapeutic use
Rhinitis - diagnostic imaging
Rhinitis - drug therapy
Seeds
Single-Blind Method
sinusitis
Sinusitis - diagnostic imaging
Sinusitis - drug therapy
SNOT-22
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
treatment
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
title Evaluation of a novel natural drop for treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps: a single blind randomized trial
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