miR-613 suppresses ischemia-reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by targeting the programmed cell death 10 gene

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important gene regulators in both biological and pathological processes, including myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study investigated the effect of miR-613 on I/R-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and its molecular mechanism of action. Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioScience Trends 2016, Vol.10(4), pp.251-257
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Zhenhua, Qi, Yujuan, Guo, Zhigang, Li, Peijun, Zhou, Ding
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Qi, Yujuan
Guo, Zhigang
Li, Peijun
Zhou, Ding
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important gene regulators in both biological and pathological processes, including myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study investigated the effect of miR-613 on I/R-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and its molecular mechanism of action. Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) significantly increased the release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), and cardiomyocyte apoptosis, but these effects were attenuated by an miR-613 mimic. Programmed cell death 10 (PDCD10) was identified as a target gene of miR-613. miR-613 significantly increased the phosphorylation of Akt (p-Akt). An miR-613 mimic lowered the level of expression of pro-apoptotic proteins, C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP), and phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase (p-JNK), and it up-regulated the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2). All of these effects were reversed by restoration of PDCD10. Taken together, the current findings indicate that miR-613 inhibits I/R-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by targeting PDCD10 by regulating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
doi_str_mv 10.5582/bst.2016.01122
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects Apoptosis - genetics
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - genetics
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - metabolism
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - physiology
B-cell lymphoma-2
C/EBP homologous protein
Cell Line
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
hypoxia/reoxygenation
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Membrane Proteins - physiology
MicroRNAs - physiology
miRNAs
Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism
Myocytes, Cardiac - pathology
PI3K/AKT
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - physiology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
Reperfusion Injury - genetics
Signal Transduction
title miR-613 suppresses ischemia-reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by targeting the programmed cell death 10 gene
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