An Experimental Study of Baroclinic Flows in an Open Cylinder

Baroclinic flows in an open cylinder with rim heating and center cooling are studied by laboratory experiments. The experiments have been carried out at room temperature, kept as close as possible to the rim temperature, without any additional heating such as the internal heating due to incandescent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 1995/12/25, Vol.73(6), pp.1079-1085
Hauptverfasser: Tamaki, Katsumi, Ukaji, Kazuo
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container_title Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan
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creator Tamaki, Katsumi
Ukaji, Kazuo
description Baroclinic flows in an open cylinder with rim heating and center cooling are studied by laboratory experiments. The experiments have been carried out at room temperature, kept as close as possible to the rim temperature, without any additional heating such as the internal heating due to incandescent lights employed by Spence and Fultz (1977). Visual observations and temperature measurements of the top-surface have shown that axisymmetric time-independent flows, steady waves and regular periodic vacillations occur, in addition to irregular wavy flows. A régime diagram for these flows is presented with the fluid depth as ordinate and the angular speed as abscissa. Flow characteristics revealed by the temperature measurements are also described.
doi_str_mv 10.2151/jmsj1965.73.6_1079
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source Open Access Titles of Japan; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
External geophysics
Meteorology
Other topics in atmospheric geophysics
title An Experimental Study of Baroclinic Flows in an Open Cylinder
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