Conceptual and instrumental progress in dissolution DNP

[Display omitted] •What are key points in dissolution DNP methodology and instrumentation?•How can one boost polarization levels and polarization build-up times?•How can one minimize polarization losses during sample transfer? We discuss conceptual and instrumental progress in dissolution DNP since...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance (1997) 2016-03, Vol.264, p.22-29
Hauptverfasser: Jähnig, Fabian, Kwiatkowski, Grzegorz, Ernst, Matthias
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container_title Journal of magnetic resonance (1997)
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creator Jähnig, Fabian
Kwiatkowski, Grzegorz
Ernst, Matthias
description [Display omitted] •What are key points in dissolution DNP methodology and instrumentation?•How can one boost polarization levels and polarization build-up times?•How can one minimize polarization losses during sample transfer? We discuss conceptual and instrumental progress in dissolution DNP since its introduction in 2003. In our view there are three critical steps in the dissolution DNP process: (i) The achievable polarization level in a sample. (ii) The time required to build up the polarization. (iii) The transfer of the sample to the measurement system with minimum loss of polarization. In this review we describe in detail these steps and the different methodological and instrumental implementations, which have been proposed to optimize them.
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subjects Accumulation
Dissolution
Dissolution DNP
Hardware development
Magnetic resonance
Methodology in dissolution DNP
Polarization
title Conceptual and instrumental progress in dissolution DNP
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