Simple and rapid colorimetric detection of p-nitrophenyl substituent organophosphorous nerve agents

We report a very simple and rapid chemical method for the detection of paraoxon and its p-nitrophenyl organophosphorous derivatives. The method uses only sodium borohydride followed by thermal enhancement that increases the sensitivity by two orders of magnitude. Visible, yellow color change of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Chemical, 2015-02, Vol.207, p.370-374
Hauptverfasser: Bui, Minh-Phuong N., Abbas, Abdennour
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container_title Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical
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creator Bui, Minh-Phuong N.
Abbas, Abdennour
description We report a very simple and rapid chemical method for the detection of paraoxon and its p-nitrophenyl organophosphorous derivatives. The method uses only sodium borohydride followed by thermal enhancement that increases the sensitivity by two orders of magnitude. Visible, yellow color change of the neurotoxins caused by p-nitrophenolate ions can be rapidly observed at micromolar concentrations while UV–vis measurements enable unprecedented detection at the nanomolar level.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.snb.2014.10.010
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Actuators
Borohydrides
Color
Colorimetric chemical sensor
Colorimetry
Derivatives
Naked-eye detection
Nanostructure
Organophosphate neurotoxins
p-nitrophenyl
Paraoxon
Sodium
Toxins
title Simple and rapid colorimetric detection of p-nitrophenyl substituent organophosphorous nerve agents
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