Fields of an ultrashort tightly focused laser pulse

Analytic expressions for the electromagnetic fields of an ultrashort, tightly focused, linearly polarized laser pulse in vacuum are derived from scalar and vector potentials using a small parameter, which assumes a small bandwidth of the laser pulse. The derived fields are compared with those of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics Optical physics, 2016-03, Vol.33 (3), p.405-411
Hauptverfasser: Li, Jian-Xing, Salamin, Yousef I., Hatsagortsyan, Karen Z., Keitel, Christoph H.
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container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics
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creator Li, Jian-Xing
Salamin, Yousef I.
Hatsagortsyan, Karen Z.
Keitel, Christoph H.
description Analytic expressions for the electromagnetic fields of an ultrashort, tightly focused, linearly polarized laser pulse in vacuum are derived from scalar and vector potentials using a small parameter, which assumes a small bandwidth of the laser pulse. The derived fields are compared with those of the Lax series expansion and the complex-source-point approaches and are shown to be well-behaved and accurate even in the subcycle pulse regime. We further demonstrate that terms stemming from the scalar potential and due to a fast varying pulse envelope are non-negligible and may significantly influence laser-matter interactions.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/JOSAB.33.000405
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source OSA_美国光学学会数据库1
subjects Bandwidth
Electromagnetic fields
Exact solutions
Lasers
Mathematical analysis
Scalars
Series expansion
Stemming
title Fields of an ultrashort tightly focused laser pulse
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