Novel sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) containing hydroxyl groups for enhanced proton exchange membrane properties

We here report a new sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) modified with hydroxyl side groups for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The polymer was synthesized via 4-step reaction including direct copolymerization, sulfochlorination, demethylation, and hydrolysis. By adding the hydroxyl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer chemistry 2015-01, Vol.6 (2), p.233-239
Hauptverfasser: Kwon, Yeonhye, Lee, So Young, Hong, Sukjae, Jang, Jong Hyun, Henkensmeier, Dirk, Yoo, Sung Jong, Kim, Hyoung-Juhn, Kim, Sung-Hyun
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container_end_page 239
container_issue 2
container_start_page 233
container_title Polymer chemistry
container_volume 6
creator Kwon, Yeonhye
Lee, So Young
Hong, Sukjae
Jang, Jong Hyun
Henkensmeier, Dirk
Yoo, Sung Jong
Kim, Hyoung-Juhn
Kim, Sung-Hyun
description We here report a new sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) modified with hydroxyl side groups for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The polymer was synthesized via 4-step reaction including direct copolymerization, sulfochlorination, demethylation, and hydrolysis. By adding the hydroxyl group into the polymer backbone, strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds could be generated between polymer chains. The hydroxyl sulfonated polymer demonstrated high proton conductivities at a variety of temperatures and relative humidities due to its enhanced phase-separated morphology. Moreover, it showed an improved fuel cell performance compared to the non-hydroxylated analog with the same sulfonation degree. The introduction of hydroxyl groups to the sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) provides a potential candidate for an improved PEMFC membrane.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/C4PY01218F
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Copolymerization
Ethers
Exchange
Fuel cells
Hydroxyl groups
Membranes
Relative humidity
Sulfones
title Novel sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) containing hydroxyl groups for enhanced proton exchange membrane properties
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