Effects of Cs-substitution and partial reduction on catalytic performance of Keggin-type phosphomolybdic polyoxometalates for selective oxidation of isobutane

The catalytic performance of Cs-substituted phosphomolybdic salts was studied for selective oxidation of isobutane. The results of activity tests revealed that 360 °C was the optimal reaction temperature. It was demonstrated that oxidizing sites not only took dominating part in the activation of iso...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of energy chemistry 2016-01, Vol.25 (1), p.85-92
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Shizhe, Chen, Lu, Wang, Guowei, Liu, Jianwei, Gao, Yanan, Li, Chunyi, Shan, Honghong
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container_end_page 92
container_issue 1
container_start_page 85
container_title Journal of energy chemistry
container_volume 25
creator Liu, Shizhe
Chen, Lu
Wang, Guowei
Liu, Jianwei
Gao, Yanan
Li, Chunyi
Shan, Honghong
description The catalytic performance of Cs-substituted phosphomolybdic salts was studied for selective oxidation of isobutane. The results of activity tests revealed that 360 °C was the optimal reaction temperature. It was demonstrated that oxidizing sites not only took dominating part in the activation of isobutane, but also influenced the product distribution. Besides, appropriate Cs addition led to moderate acidity of catalysts, favoring the selectivity to desired products. Furthermore, to obtain partially reduced catalysts, different calcination atmospheres were investigated and certain proportion of Mo~(5+) produced during calcination was crucial for the redox reaction. The catalyst calcined in N2 showed the highest yield of MAA(7.0%). Fe-substitution enhanced the activity of catalysts by rapid reoxidation of Mo~(5+).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jechem.2015.11.004
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subjects Acetal resins
Activation
Calcination
Catalysis
Catalysts
Isobutane
Methacrylic acid
Optimization
Oxidation
Polyoxometalate
Polyoxometallates
Selective oxidation
催化剂活性
催化性能
异丁烷
磷钼杂多酸
选择氧化
部分还原
title Effects of Cs-substitution and partial reduction on catalytic performance of Keggin-type phosphomolybdic polyoxometalates for selective oxidation of isobutane
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