Flotation of low-grade bauxite using organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant
The flotation of diaspore and three kinds of silicate minerals, including kaolinite, illite and pyrophyllite, using an organosilicon cationic surfactant (TAS101) as collector and starch as depressant was investigated. The results show that both diaspore and aluminosilicate minerals float readily wit...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2016-04, Vol.26 (4), p.1112-1117 |
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creator | YU, Xin-yang WANG, Hao-lin WANG, Qiang-qiang FENG, Bo ZHONG, Hong |
description | The flotation of diaspore and three kinds of silicate minerals, including kaolinite, illite and pyrophyllite, using an organosilicon cationic surfactant (TAS101) as collector and starch as depressant was investigated. The results show that both diaspore and aluminosilicate minerals float readily with organosilicon cationic collector TAS101 at pH values of 4 to 10. Starch has a strong depression effect for diaspore in the alkaline pH region but has little influence on the flotation of aluminosilicate minerals. It is possible to separate diaspore from aluminosilicate minerals using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant. Further studies of bauxite ore flotation were also conducted, and the reverse flotation separation process was adopted. The concentrates with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 9.58 and Al2O3 recovery of 83.34% are obtained from natural bauxite ore with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 6.1 at pH value of 11 using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1003-6326(16)64209-7 |
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The results show that both diaspore and aluminosilicate minerals float readily with organosilicon cationic collector TAS101 at pH values of 4 to 10. Starch has a strong depression effect for diaspore in the alkaline pH region but has little influence on the flotation of aluminosilicate minerals. It is possible to separate diaspore from aluminosilicate minerals using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant. Further studies of bauxite ore flotation were also conducted, and the reverse flotation separation process was adopted. The concentrates with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 9.58 and Al2O3 recovery of 83.34% are obtained from natural bauxite ore with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 6.1 at pH value of 11 using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1003-6326</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(16)64209-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Accumulators ; bauxite ; Cationic ; Collectors ; Depressants ; Diaspore ; Flotation ; Minerals ; organosilicon cationic collector ; reverse flotation ; starch depressant ; Starches</subject><ispartof>Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2016-04, Vol.26 (4), p.1112-1117</ispartof><rights>2016 The Nonferrous Metals Society of China</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-50ed5f28791b458c5b3341ab0e3cf50f326fd7ec8727a5f75574d01c7ca4c8033</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-50ed5f28791b458c5b3341ab0e3cf50f326fd7ec8727a5f75574d01c7ca4c8033</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1003632616642097$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>YU, Xin-yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Hao-lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Qiang-qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FENG, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZHONG, Hong</creatorcontrib><title>Flotation of low-grade bauxite using organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant</title><title>Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China</title><description>The flotation of diaspore and three kinds of silicate minerals, including kaolinite, illite and pyrophyllite, using an organosilicon cationic surfactant (TAS101) as collector and starch as depressant was investigated. The results show that both diaspore and aluminosilicate minerals float readily with organosilicon cationic collector TAS101 at pH values of 4 to 10. Starch has a strong depression effect for diaspore in the alkaline pH region but has little influence on the flotation of aluminosilicate minerals. It is possible to separate diaspore from aluminosilicate minerals using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant. Further studies of bauxite ore flotation were also conducted, and the reverse flotation separation process was adopted. The concentrates with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 9.58 and Al2O3 recovery of 83.34% are obtained from natural bauxite ore with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 6.1 at pH value of 11 using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant.</description><subject>Accumulators</subject><subject>bauxite</subject><subject>Cationic</subject><subject>Collectors</subject><subject>Depressants</subject><subject>Diaspore</subject><subject>Flotation</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>organosilicon cationic collector</subject><subject>reverse flotation</subject><subject>starch depressant</subject><subject>Starches</subject><issn>1003-6326</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkD1PwzAQhjOARCn8BCSPZQjYcWynE0IVBaRKDMDEYLmXczFy42I7fPx70haxMp3u9Lynu6cozhi9YJTJy0dGKS8lr-SEyXNZV3RaqoNi9Dc-Ko5TeqO0rqVko-Jl7kM22YWOBEt8-CxX0bRIlqb_chlJn1y3IiGuTBeS8w4GEHa8AwLBe4QcIjFdS1I2EV5Ji5uIKZkunxSH1viEp791XDzPb55md-Xi4fZ-dr0ogatpLgXFVtiqUVO2rEUDYsl5zcySIgcrqB2Otq1CaFSljLBKCFW3lIECU0NDOR8Xk_3eTQzvPaas1y4Bem86DH3SrGGSVo3kdEDFHoUYUopo9Sa6tYnfmlG9Fah3AvXWlB66nUCthtzVPofDHx8Oo07gsANsXRwM6Da4fzb8ACt3exc</recordid><startdate>20160401</startdate><enddate>20160401</enddate><creator>YU, Xin-yang</creator><creator>WANG, Hao-lin</creator><creator>WANG, Qiang-qiang</creator><creator>FENG, Bo</creator><creator>ZHONG, Hong</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160401</creationdate><title>Flotation of low-grade bauxite using organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant</title><author>YU, Xin-yang ; WANG, Hao-lin ; WANG, Qiang-qiang ; FENG, Bo ; ZHONG, Hong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-50ed5f28791b458c5b3341ab0e3cf50f326fd7ec8727a5f75574d01c7ca4c8033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Accumulators</topic><topic>bauxite</topic><topic>Cationic</topic><topic>Collectors</topic><topic>Depressants</topic><topic>Diaspore</topic><topic>Flotation</topic><topic>Minerals</topic><topic>organosilicon cationic collector</topic><topic>reverse flotation</topic><topic>starch depressant</topic><topic>Starches</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>YU, Xin-yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Hao-lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Qiang-qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FENG, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZHONG, Hong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>YU, Xin-yang</au><au>WANG, Hao-lin</au><au>WANG, Qiang-qiang</au><au>FENG, Bo</au><au>ZHONG, Hong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Flotation of low-grade bauxite using organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant</atitle><jtitle>Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China</jtitle><date>2016-04-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1112</spage><epage>1117</epage><pages>1112-1117</pages><issn>1003-6326</issn><abstract>The flotation of diaspore and three kinds of silicate minerals, including kaolinite, illite and pyrophyllite, using an organosilicon cationic surfactant (TAS101) as collector and starch as depressant was investigated. The results show that both diaspore and aluminosilicate minerals float readily with organosilicon cationic collector TAS101 at pH values of 4 to 10. Starch has a strong depression effect for diaspore in the alkaline pH region but has little influence on the flotation of aluminosilicate minerals. It is possible to separate diaspore from aluminosilicate minerals using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant. Further studies of bauxite ore flotation were also conducted, and the reverse flotation separation process was adopted. The concentrates with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 9.58 and Al2O3 recovery of 83.34% are obtained from natural bauxite ore with the mass ratio of Al2O3 to SiO2 of 6.1 at pH value of 11 using the organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S1003-6326(16)64209-7</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accumulators bauxite Cationic Collectors Depressants Diaspore Flotation Minerals organosilicon cationic collector reverse flotation starch depressant Starches |
title | Flotation of low-grade bauxite using organosilicon cationic collector and starch depressant |
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