Generation and Conversion of Higher Order Optical Vortices in Optical Fiber With Helical Fiber Bragg Gratings
Helical fiber Bragg grating (H-FBG) induced by UV-side exposure exhibits wavelength-dependent coupling between different modes. In this paper, we propose an effective method to generate high-order optical vortices (OVs) using H-FBG written in a multimode fiber. We simulate the conversion of OVs with...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2016-05, Vol.34 (10), p.2413-2418 |
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creator | Zhang, Xiaoqiang Wang, Anting Chen, Ruishan Zhou, Yong Ming, Hai Zhan, Qiwen |
description | Helical fiber Bragg grating (H-FBG) induced by UV-side exposure exhibits wavelength-dependent coupling between different modes. In this paper, we propose an effective method to generate high-order optical vortices (OVs) using H-FBG written in a multimode fiber. We simulate the conversion of OVs with different topological charges: 0 → ± 1, ±1 → 0, 0 → ± 2, 0 → ± 3 with conversion efficiency as high as 97%. We prove that higher order topological charge can be obtained simply by changing the parameters of the fiber to increase the number of modes in the fiber. We also analyze the conversion of H-FBG under various conditions of the induced asymmetric index profile and the length of H-FBG. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JLT.2016.2536037 |
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In this paper, we propose an effective method to generate high-order optical vortices (OVs) using H-FBG written in a multimode fiber. We simulate the conversion of OVs with different topological charges: 0 → ± 1, ±1 → 0, 0 → ± 2, 0 → ± 3 with conversion efficiency as high as 97%. We prove that higher order topological charge can be obtained simply by changing the parameters of the fiber to increase the number of modes in the fiber. 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(IEEE) 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-43e606fd395feef2ab42bca2d6eddcfb286de9184617198b2fbb6aae722500873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-43e606fd395feef2ab42bca2d6eddcfb286de9184617198b2fbb6aae722500873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7421936$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7421936$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaoqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Anting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ruishan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ming, Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhan, Qiwen</creatorcontrib><title>Generation and Conversion of Higher Order Optical Vortices in Optical Fiber With Helical Fiber Bragg Gratings</title><title>Journal of lightwave technology</title><addtitle>JLT</addtitle><description>Helical fiber Bragg grating (H-FBG) induced by UV-side exposure exhibits wavelength-dependent coupling between different modes. 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We also analyze the conversion of H-FBG under various conditions of the induced asymmetric index profile and the length of H-FBG.</description><subject>Bragg gratings</subject><subject>Conversion</subject><subject>coupling</subject><subject>Couplings</subject><subject>Fibers</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>Helical</subject><subject>Helical fiber Bragg grating</subject><subject>Indexes</subject><subject>Optical fiber communication</subject><subject>Optical fiber polarization</subject><subject>Optical fiber theory</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Optical vortices</subject><subject>Topology</subject><subject>Vortices</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkM1LwzAYxoMoOKd3wUvBi5fOvEmapEcdblMGu0w9hrR9u2V07Uw6wf_elo0hXt6Ph9_7wUPILdARAE0f3-bLEaMgRyzhknJ1RgaQJDpmDPg5GVDFeawVE5fkKoQNpSCEVgOynWKN3rauqSNbF9G4qb_Rh75tymjmVmv00cIXfdy1LrdV9NH4rsAQufqkTVzWEZ-uXUczrP5Iz96uVtG0v1CvwjW5KG0V8OaYh-R98rIcz-L5Yvo6fprHOVfQxoKjpLIseJqUiCWzmWBZblkhsSjyMmNaFpiCFhIUpDpjZZZJa1ExllCqFR-Sh8PenW--9hhas3Uhx6qyNTb7YECDpEwyrjv0_h-6afa-7r4zoLQCzrlIOooeqNw3IXgszc67rfU_Bqjp_Ted_6b33xz970buDiMOEU-4EgxSLvkveBeA-w</recordid><startdate>20160515</startdate><enddate>20160515</enddate><creator>Zhang, Xiaoqiang</creator><creator>Wang, Anting</creator><creator>Chen, Ruishan</creator><creator>Zhou, Yong</creator><creator>Ming, Hai</creator><creator>Zhan, Qiwen</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160515</creationdate><title>Generation and Conversion of Higher Order Optical Vortices in Optical Fiber With Helical Fiber Bragg Gratings</title><author>Zhang, Xiaoqiang ; Wang, Anting ; Chen, Ruishan ; Zhou, Yong ; Ming, Hai ; Zhan, Qiwen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-43e606fd395feef2ab42bca2d6eddcfb286de9184617198b2fbb6aae722500873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Bragg gratings</topic><topic>Conversion</topic><topic>coupling</topic><topic>Couplings</topic><topic>Fibers</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>Helical</topic><topic>Helical fiber Bragg grating</topic><topic>Indexes</topic><topic>Optical fiber communication</topic><topic>Optical fiber polarization</topic><topic>Optical fiber theory</topic><topic>Optical fibers</topic><topic>Optical vortices</topic><topic>Topology</topic><topic>Vortices</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaoqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Anting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ruishan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ming, Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhan, Qiwen</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Xiaoqiang</au><au>Wang, Anting</au><au>Chen, Ruishan</au><au>Zhou, Yong</au><au>Ming, Hai</au><au>Zhan, Qiwen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Generation and Conversion of Higher Order Optical Vortices in Optical Fiber With Helical Fiber Bragg Gratings</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle><stitle>JLT</stitle><date>2016-05-15</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2413</spage><epage>2418</epage><pages>2413-2418</pages><issn>0733-8724</issn><eissn>1558-2213</eissn><coden>JLTEDG</coden><abstract>Helical fiber Bragg grating (H-FBG) induced by UV-side exposure exhibits wavelength-dependent coupling between different modes. In this paper, we propose an effective method to generate high-order optical vortices (OVs) using H-FBG written in a multimode fiber. We simulate the conversion of OVs with different topological charges: 0 → ± 1, ±1 → 0, 0 → ± 2, 0 → ± 3 with conversion efficiency as high as 97%. We prove that higher order topological charge can be obtained simply by changing the parameters of the fiber to increase the number of modes in the fiber. We also analyze the conversion of H-FBG under various conditions of the induced asymmetric index profile and the length of H-FBG.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JLT.2016.2536037</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bragg gratings Conversion coupling Couplings Fibers Fluid flow Helical Helical fiber Bragg grating Indexes Optical fiber communication Optical fiber polarization Optical fiber theory Optical fibers Optical vortices Topology Vortices |
title | Generation and Conversion of Higher Order Optical Vortices in Optical Fiber With Helical Fiber Bragg Gratings |
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