Micro-ratcheted surfaces for a heat engine biomass conveyor
Cellulosic particles on surfaces consisting of microstructured, asymmetric ratchets (100 by 400 μm) were observed to spontaneously move orthogonal to ratchet wells above the cellulose reactive Leidenfrost temperature (>750 °C). Evaluation of the accelerating particles supported the mechanism of p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Energy & environmental science 2016-05, Vol.9 (5), p.1645-1649 |
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creator | Krumm, Christoph Maduskar, Saurabh Paulsen, Alex D Anderson, Anthony D Barberio, Nicholas L Damen, Jonathan N Beach, Connor A Kumar, Satish Dauenhauer, Paul J |
description | Cellulosic particles on surfaces consisting of microstructured, asymmetric ratchets (100 by 400 μm) were observed to spontaneously move orthogonal to ratchet wells above the cellulose reactive Leidenfrost temperature (>750 °C). Evaluation of the accelerating particles supported the mechanism of propelling viscous forces (50-200 nN) from rectified pyrolysis vapors, thus providing the first example of biomass conveyors with no moving parts driven by high temperature for biofuel reactors.
Biomass particles spontaneously self-propel in the direction of asymmetric ratchets above the reactive Leidenfrost temperature. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c6ee00519e |
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Biomass particles spontaneously self-propel in the direction of asymmetric ratchets above the reactive Leidenfrost temperature.</description><subject>09 BIOMASS FUELS</subject><subject>Asymmetry</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Conveyors</subject><subject>ENGINEERING</subject><subject>Fuels</subject><subject>Heat engines</subject><subject>Pyrolysis</subject><subject>Reactors</subject><issn>1754-5692</issn><issn>1754-5706</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0UtLxDAQB_AgCq6rF-9C8SRCddK0eeBJlvqAFS96Dmk6cSu7zZpkhf32Vuvj6Gnm8GOY-Q8hxxQuKDB1aTkiQEUV7pAJFVWZVwL47k_PVbFPDmJ8BeAFCDUhVw-dDT4PJtkFJmyzuAnOWIyZ8yEz2QJNyrB_6XrMms6vTIyZ9f07bn04JHvOLCMefdcpeb6pn2Z3-fzx9n52Pc9tSVXK0SlWsYI1hWwbYOAq7hQIVhbGKSqVaRjyxjihBOVlU7ZlUZiKtg6Ua6VzbEpOx7k-pk5H2yW0i2GJHm3SlEkhpRzQ2YjWwb9tMCa96qLF5dL06DdRU0n5cDXI8n8qFCjGgaqBno90CCnGgE6vQ7cyYasp6M_E9YzX9Vfi9YBPRhyi_XV_H2EfLTZ7dA</recordid><startdate>20160501</startdate><enddate>20160501</enddate><creator>Krumm, Christoph</creator><creator>Maduskar, Saurabh</creator><creator>Paulsen, Alex D</creator><creator>Anderson, Anthony D</creator><creator>Barberio, Nicholas L</creator><creator>Damen, Jonathan N</creator><creator>Beach, Connor A</creator><creator>Kumar, Satish</creator><creator>Dauenhauer, Paul J</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160501</creationdate><title>Micro-ratcheted surfaces for a heat engine biomass conveyor</title><author>Krumm, Christoph ; Maduskar, Saurabh ; Paulsen, Alex D ; Anderson, Anthony D ; Barberio, Nicholas L ; Damen, Jonathan N ; Beach, Connor A ; Kumar, Satish ; Dauenhauer, Paul J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-ef935323b28db030f56f907342af9189ab3e6baf797164b4d422a51df09fd8ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>09 BIOMASS FUELS</topic><topic>Asymmetry</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Conveyors</topic><topic>ENGINEERING</topic><topic>Fuels</topic><topic>Heat engines</topic><topic>Pyrolysis</topic><topic>Reactors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Krumm, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maduskar, Saurabh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paulsen, Alex D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Anthony D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barberio, Nicholas L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Damen, Jonathan N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beach, Connor A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Satish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dauenhauer, Paul J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE (United States). 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Biomass particles spontaneously self-propel in the direction of asymmetric ratchets above the reactive Leidenfrost temperature.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><doi>10.1039/c6ee00519e</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | 09 BIOMASS FUELS Asymmetry Biomass Cellulose Conveyors ENGINEERING Fuels Heat engines Pyrolysis Reactors |
title | Micro-ratcheted surfaces for a heat engine biomass conveyor |
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