Cobalt-Catalyzed Oxidase C−H/N−H Alkyne Annulation: Mechanistic Insights and Access to Anticancer Agents

Cp*‐free cobalt‐catalyzed alkyne annulations by C−H/N−H functionalizations were accomplished with molecular O2 as the sole oxidant. The user‐friendly oxidase strategy proved viable with various internal and terminal alkynes through kinetically relevant C−H cobaltation, providing among others step‐ec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry : a European journal 2016-05, Vol.22 (20), p.6759-6763
Hauptverfasser: Mei, Ruhuai, Wang, Hui, Warratz, Svenja, Macgregor, Stuart A., Ackermann, Lutz
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container_issue 20
container_start_page 6759
container_title Chemistry : a European journal
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creator Mei, Ruhuai
Wang, Hui
Warratz, Svenja
Macgregor, Stuart A.
Ackermann, Lutz
description Cp*‐free cobalt‐catalyzed alkyne annulations by C−H/N−H functionalizations were accomplished with molecular O2 as the sole oxidant. The user‐friendly oxidase strategy proved viable with various internal and terminal alkynes through kinetically relevant C−H cobaltation, providing among others step‐economical access to the anticancer topoisomerase‐I inhibitor 21,22‐dimethoxyrosettacin. DFT calculations suggest that electronic effects control the regioselectivity of the alkyne insertion step. Mit O2: Co(OAc)2 enabled the aerobic C−H/N−H functionalization with O2 as the sole oxidant under Cp*‐free conditions, which enabled step‐economical access to anticancer isoquinolones by highly selective C−H activation (see scheme, Cp*=pentamethylcyclopentadienyl).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/chem.201601101
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subjects Alkynes
Alkynes - chemistry
annulation
Anticancer properties
Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antitumor agents
Cancer
Catalysis
Chemical reactions
Chemistry
Cobalt
Coordination Complexes - chemistry
C−H activation
density functional calculations
Economics
Electronic properties
Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings - chemical synthesis
Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings - chemistry
Inhibitors
Insertion
Isoquinolines - chemical synthesis
Isoquinolines - chemistry
isoquinolones
Mathematical analysis
Organic chemistry
Oxidants
Oxidase
Oxidizing agents
Oxidoreductases - chemistry
Quantum Theory
Regioselectivity
Sole
Stereoisomerism
Terminals
Thermodynamics
Topoisomerase I Inhibitors - chemical synthesis
Topoisomerase I Inhibitors - chemistry
title Cobalt-Catalyzed Oxidase C−H/N−H Alkyne Annulation: Mechanistic Insights and Access to Anticancer Agents
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