First evidence of polar flagella in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from a patient with neonatal sepsis

The genus Klebsiella belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae, and is currently considered to be non-motile and non-flagellated. In the present work, 25 Klebsiella strains isolated from nosocomial infections were assessed for motility under different growth conditions. One Klebsiella isolate, KpBUAP...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical microbiology 2016-08, Vol.65 (8), p.729-737
Hauptverfasser: Carabarin-Lima, Alejandro, León-Izurieta, Libia, Rocha-Gracia, Rosa Del Carmen, Castañeda-Lucio, Miguel, Torres, Carmen, Gutiérrez-Cazarez, Zita, González-Posos, Sirenia, Martínez de la Peña, Claudia F, Martinez-Laguna, Ygnacio, Lozano-Zarain, Patricia
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container_issue 8
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container_title Journal of medical microbiology
container_volume 65
creator Carabarin-Lima, Alejandro
León-Izurieta, Libia
Rocha-Gracia, Rosa Del Carmen
Castañeda-Lucio, Miguel
Torres, Carmen
Gutiérrez-Cazarez, Zita
González-Posos, Sirenia
Martínez de la Peña, Claudia F
Martinez-Laguna, Ygnacio
Lozano-Zarain, Patricia
description The genus Klebsiella belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae, and is currently considered to be non-motile and non-flagellated. In the present work, 25 Klebsiella strains isolated from nosocomial infections were assessed for motility under different growth conditions. One Klebsiella isolate, KpBUAP021, demonstrated a swim-like motility phenotype. The K. pneumoniae genotype was confirmed by 16S rRNA and rpoB gene sequence analysis. Multilocus sequence typing analysis also revealed that the KpBUAP021 strain places it in the ST345 sequence type, and belongs to the phylogenetic Kpl group. Transmission electron microscopy and the Ryu staining technique revealed that KpBUAP021 expresses polar flagella. Finally, the presence of fliC, fliA and flgH genes in this K. pneumoniae strain was confirmed. This report presents the first evidence for flagella-mediated motility in a K. pneumoniae clinical isolate, and represents an important finding related to its evolution and pathogenic potential.
doi_str_mv 10.1099/jmm.0.000291
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In the present work, 25 Klebsiella strains isolated from nosocomial infections were assessed for motility under different growth conditions. One Klebsiella isolate, KpBUAP021, demonstrated a swim-like motility phenotype. The K. pneumoniae genotype was confirmed by 16S rRNA and rpoB gene sequence analysis. Multilocus sequence typing analysis also revealed that the KpBUAP021 strain places it in the ST345 sequence type, and belongs to the phylogenetic Kpl group. Transmission electron microscopy and the Ryu staining technique revealed that KpBUAP021 expresses polar flagella. Finally, the presence of fliC, fliA and flgH genes in this K. pneumoniae strain was confirmed. 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subjects Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Child
Child, Preschool
DNA, Bacterial - chemistry
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
DNA, Ribosomal - chemistry
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases - genetics
Flagella - ultrastructure
Flagellin - genetics
Humans
Klebsiella Infections - microbiology
Klebsiella pneumoniae - cytology
Klebsiella pneumoniae - genetics
Klebsiella pneumoniae - isolation & purification
Klebsiella pneumoniae - physiology
Locomotion
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Multilocus Sequence Typing
Neonatal Sepsis - microbiology
Phylogeny
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sigma Factor - genetics
Staining and Labeling
title First evidence of polar flagella in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from a patient with neonatal sepsis
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