Comparison of Moringa stenopetala seed extract as a clean coagulant with Alum and Moringa stenopetala-Alum hybrid coagulant to remove direct dye from Textile Wastewater
In this study, the efficiency of Moringa stenopetala seed extract was compared with alum and M. stenopetala -alum hybrid coagulant to remove Direct Red 23 azo dye from textile wastewater. The effects of parameters such as pH, coagulant dose, type of salt used for the extraction of coagulant and init...
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creator | Dalvand, Arash Gholibegloo, Elham Ganjali, Mohammad Reza Golchinpoor, Najmeh Khazaei, Mohammad Kamani, Hossein Hosseini, Sara Sadat Mahvi, Amir Hossein |
description | In this study, the efficiency of
Moringa stenopetala
seed extract was compared with alum and
M. stenopetala
-alum hybrid coagulant to remove Direct Red 23 azo dye from textile wastewater. The effects of parameters such as pH, coagulant dose, type of salt used for the extraction of coagulant and initial dye concentration on dye removal efficiency were investigated. Moreover, the existing functional groups on the structure of
M. stenopetala
coagulant (MSC) were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the morphology of sludge produced by MSC, alum, and hybrid coagulant was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. Ninhydrin test was also used to determine the quantity of primary amines in the MSC and
Moringa oleifera
coagulant (MOC). According to the results, with increasing the coagulant dose and decreasing the initial dye concentration, dye removal efficiency has increased. The maximum dye removal of 98.5, 98.2, and 98.3 % were obtained by using 240, 120, and 80 mg/L MSC, alum and hybrid coagulant at pH 7, respectively. The results also showed MSC was much more effective than MOC for dye removal. The volume of sludge produced by MSC was one fourth and half of those produced by alum and hybrid coagulant, respectively. Based on the results, hybrid coagulant was the most efficient coagulant for direct dye removal from colored wastewater. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-016-6708-z |
format | Article |
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Moringa stenopetala
seed extract was compared with alum and
M. stenopetala
-alum hybrid coagulant to remove Direct Red 23 azo dye from textile wastewater. The effects of parameters such as pH, coagulant dose, type of salt used for the extraction of coagulant and initial dye concentration on dye removal efficiency were investigated. Moreover, the existing functional groups on the structure of
M. stenopetala
coagulant (MSC) were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the morphology of sludge produced by MSC, alum, and hybrid coagulant was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. Ninhydrin test was also used to determine the quantity of primary amines in the MSC and
Moringa oleifera
coagulant (MOC). According to the results, with increasing the coagulant dose and decreasing the initial dye concentration, dye removal efficiency has increased. The maximum dye removal of 98.5, 98.2, and 98.3 % were obtained by using 240, 120, and 80 mg/L MSC, alum and hybrid coagulant at pH 7, respectively. The results also showed MSC was much more effective than MOC for dye removal. The volume of sludge produced by MSC was one fourth and half of those produced by alum and hybrid coagulant, respectively. Based on the results, hybrid coagulant was the most efficient coagulant for direct dye removal from colored wastewater.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-6708-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27164876</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Alum Compounds - chemistry ; Amines ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Azo dyes ; Carcinogens ; Color removal ; Coloring Agents - chemistry ; Dyes ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Efficiency ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Fourier transforms ; Industrial Waste ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Moringa - chemistry ; Moringa oleifera ; Moringa stenopetala ; Oxidation ; Pollutants ; Potassium ; Research Article ; Research centers ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Seeds ; Seeds - chemistry ; Sludge ; Studies ; Textile industry ; Textile industry wastewaters ; Textiles ; Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods ; Waste Water - analysis ; Waste Water - chemistry ; Waste Water Technology ; Wastewater ; Water Management ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry ; Water Pollution Control ; Water Purification - methods ; Water treatment</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016-08, Vol.23 (16), p.16396-16405</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-980a667d37b893f85b963976f6e39170d005808b082cf76b14634d70e17ba7fa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-980a667d37b893f85b963976f6e39170d005808b082cf76b14634d70e17ba7fa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-016-6708-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-016-6708-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27164876$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dalvand, Arash</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gholibegloo, Elham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ganjali, Mohammad Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golchinpoor, Najmeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khazaei, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamani, Hossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosseini, Sara Sadat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahvi, Amir Hossein</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of Moringa stenopetala seed extract as a clean coagulant with Alum and Moringa stenopetala-Alum hybrid coagulant to remove direct dye from Textile Wastewater</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>In this study, the efficiency of
Moringa stenopetala
seed extract was compared with alum and
M. stenopetala
-alum hybrid coagulant to remove Direct Red 23 azo dye from textile wastewater. The effects of parameters such as pH, coagulant dose, type of salt used for the extraction of coagulant and initial dye concentration on dye removal efficiency were investigated. Moreover, the existing functional groups on the structure of
M. stenopetala
coagulant (MSC) were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the morphology of sludge produced by MSC, alum, and hybrid coagulant was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. Ninhydrin test was also used to determine the quantity of primary amines in the MSC and
Moringa oleifera
coagulant (MOC). According to the results, with increasing the coagulant dose and decreasing the initial dye concentration, dye removal efficiency has increased. The maximum dye removal of 98.5, 98.2, and 98.3 % were obtained by using 240, 120, and 80 mg/L MSC, alum and hybrid coagulant at pH 7, respectively. The results also showed MSC was much more effective than MOC for dye removal. The volume of sludge produced by MSC was one fourth and half of those produced by alum and hybrid coagulant, respectively. Based on the results, hybrid coagulant was the most efficient coagulant for direct dye removal from colored wastewater.</description><subject>Alum Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>Amines</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Azo dyes</subject><subject>Carcinogens</subject><subject>Color removal</subject><subject>Coloring Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Dyes</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Industrial Waste</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Moringa - chemistry</subject><subject>Moringa oleifera</subject><subject>Moringa stenopetala</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Potassium</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Research centers</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Seeds - chemistry</subject><subject>Sludge</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Textile industry</subject><subject>Textile industry wastewaters</subject><subject>Textiles</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</subject><subject>Waste Water - analysis</subject><subject>Waste Water - chemistry</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Wastewater</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>Water Purification - methods</subject><subject>Water treatment</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkctu1DAUhi0EokPhAdggS2y6MRzHji_LasRNKmJTxNJykpM2VRIH26FMn6iPiYcpqEIgsbIlf_93jvUT8pzDKw6gXyfORa0YcMWUBsNuHpANV1wyLa19SDZgpWRcSHlEnqR0BVCBrfRjclRprqTRakNut2FafBxSmGno6ccQh_nC05RxDgtmP5Y7Ykfxe46-zdQn6mk7op9pG_zFOvo50-shX9LTcZ2on7u_OdjPx8tdE4fuXi4HGnEK35B2Q8Ri73ZI-xgmel7mDSPSL75Yrn3G-JQ86v2Y8NndeUw-v31zvn3Pzj69-7A9PWOtlFVm1oBXSndCN8aK3tSNVcJq1SsUlmvoAGoDpgFTtb1WDZdKyE4Dct143XtxTE4O3iWGryum7KYhtTiWhTGsyXHDaw1aS_MfKFgFtZW8oC__QK_CGufykb0QjKmssIXiB6qNIaWIvVviMPm4cxzcvnF3aNyVxt2-cXdTMi_uzGszYfc78aviAlQHIC37XjDeG_1P6w80crhJ</recordid><startdate>20160801</startdate><enddate>20160801</enddate><creator>Dalvand, Arash</creator><creator>Gholibegloo, Elham</creator><creator>Ganjali, Mohammad Reza</creator><creator>Golchinpoor, Najmeh</creator><creator>Khazaei, Mohammad</creator><creator>Kamani, Hossein</creator><creator>Hosseini, Sara Sadat</creator><creator>Mahvi, Amir Hossein</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160801</creationdate><title>Comparison of Moringa stenopetala seed extract as a clean coagulant with Alum and Moringa stenopetala-Alum hybrid coagulant to remove direct dye from Textile Wastewater</title><author>Dalvand, Arash ; Gholibegloo, Elham ; Ganjali, Mohammad Reza ; Golchinpoor, Najmeh ; Khazaei, Mohammad ; Kamani, Hossein ; Hosseini, Sara Sadat ; Mahvi, Amir Hossein</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-980a667d37b893f85b963976f6e39170d005808b082cf76b14634d70e17ba7fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Alum Compounds - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dalvand, Arash</au><au>Gholibegloo, Elham</au><au>Ganjali, Mohammad Reza</au><au>Golchinpoor, Najmeh</au><au>Khazaei, Mohammad</au><au>Kamani, Hossein</au><au>Hosseini, Sara Sadat</au><au>Mahvi, Amir Hossein</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of Moringa stenopetala seed extract as a clean coagulant with Alum and Moringa stenopetala-Alum hybrid coagulant to remove direct dye from Textile Wastewater</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>16396</spage><epage>16405</epage><pages>16396-16405</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>In this study, the efficiency of
Moringa stenopetala
seed extract was compared with alum and
M. stenopetala
-alum hybrid coagulant to remove Direct Red 23 azo dye from textile wastewater. The effects of parameters such as pH, coagulant dose, type of salt used for the extraction of coagulant and initial dye concentration on dye removal efficiency were investigated. Moreover, the existing functional groups on the structure of
M. stenopetala
coagulant (MSC) were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the morphology of sludge produced by MSC, alum, and hybrid coagulant was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. Ninhydrin test was also used to determine the quantity of primary amines in the MSC and
Moringa oleifera
coagulant (MOC). According to the results, with increasing the coagulant dose and decreasing the initial dye concentration, dye removal efficiency has increased. The maximum dye removal of 98.5, 98.2, and 98.3 % were obtained by using 240, 120, and 80 mg/L MSC, alum and hybrid coagulant at pH 7, respectively. The results also showed MSC was much more effective than MOC for dye removal. The volume of sludge produced by MSC was one fourth and half of those produced by alum and hybrid coagulant, respectively. Based on the results, hybrid coagulant was the most efficient coagulant for direct dye removal from colored wastewater.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27164876</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-016-6708-z</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alum Compounds - chemistry Amines Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Azo dyes Carcinogens Color removal Coloring Agents - chemistry Dyes Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Efficiency Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Fourier transforms Industrial Waste Infrared spectroscopy Moringa - chemistry Moringa oleifera Moringa stenopetala Oxidation Pollutants Potassium Research Article Research centers Scanning electron microscopy Seeds Seeds - chemistry Sludge Studies Textile industry Textile industry wastewaters Textiles Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods Waste Water - analysis Waste Water - chemistry Waste Water Technology Wastewater Water Management Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry Water Pollution Control Water Purification - methods Water treatment |
title | Comparison of Moringa stenopetala seed extract as a clean coagulant with Alum and Moringa stenopetala-Alum hybrid coagulant to remove direct dye from Textile Wastewater |
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