Repellency to ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of extracts of Nigella sativa (Ranunculaceae) and the anti-inflammatory DogsBestFriend
Motivated by observations that the canine anti-inflammatory cream DogsBestFriend™ (DBF) appeared to deter flies, mosquitoes, and ticks from treated animals, repellent efficacy bioassays using four species of ticks were conducted with three extracts of Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae), a constituent...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental & applied acarology 2016-09, Vol.70 (1), p.89-97 |
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| creator | Carroll, J. F. Babish, J. G. Pacioretty, L. M. Kramer, M. |
| description | Motivated by observations that the canine anti-inflammatory cream DogsBestFriend™ (DBF) appeared to deter flies, mosquitoes, and ticks from treated animals, repellent efficacy bioassays using four species of ticks were conducted with three extracts of
Nigella sativa
L. (Ranunculaceae), a constituent of DBF. The DBF cream was tested against nymphs of lone star tick,
Amblyomma americanum
(L.). In vertical filter paper assays, the three extracts applied at 0.413 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper repelled 96.7–100 % of brown dog tick,
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
(Latreille) nymphs, whereas, at the same rate, only one extract repelled >90 %
A. americanum
nymphs. Adult (mixed sexes) American dog ticks,
Dermacentor variabilis
(Say), required a higher concentration to be repelled effectively; two extracts, applied at 0.827 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, repelled ≥90 % of the
D. variabilis
. In contrast, all extracts applied at much lower concentration (0.206 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper) repelled 100 % adult blacklegged ticks,
Ixodes scapularis
Say (only females tested). Of the two more repellent extracts, one lost most of its activity against
A. americanum
nymphs in |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10493-016-0058-x |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1815698102</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1812222745</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-b4652d8285ac72f9919715897a8c5569e3e1eed9254b4ec9c7b15ca00cfc28f03</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkUGLFDEQhYMo7rj6A7xIwMt4iCbppJN4W1dXFxaFRc8hk64es3Z3ZpO0zIA_3jSzigiCdamC-t4riofQU0ZfMkrVq8yoMA2hrCWUSk3299CKScWJUZTfR6u60ESzlp-gRznf0ArRVj5EJ1w1RghBV-jHNexgGGDyB1wiLsF_y3h95l0Kr_HlPnahc_ACxx7DviTnS17mj2FbRQ5nV8J3h9fXbponPw_Ow0K7qcPlK9ReAglTP7hxdCWmA34bt_kN5HKRAkzdY_Sgd0OGJ3f9FH25ePf5_AO5-vT-8vzsinhBZSEb0Ureaa6l84r3xjCjmNRGOe2lbA00wAA6w6XYCPDGqw2T3lHqe891T5tTtD767lK8net5O4bslw8miHO2TLNqoxnl_4PyWkrIij7_C72Jc5rqIwvFZMNF01aKHSmfYs4JertLYXTpYBm1S4r2mKKtYdklRbuvmmd3zvNmhO634ldsFeBHINfVtIX0x-l_uv4EXmGnNQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1811532436</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Repellency to ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of extracts of Nigella sativa (Ranunculaceae) and the anti-inflammatory DogsBestFriend</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals (MCLS)</source><creator>Carroll, J. F. ; Babish, J. G. ; Pacioretty, L. M. ; Kramer, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Carroll, J. F. ; Babish, J. G. ; Pacioretty, L. M. ; Kramer, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Motivated by observations that the canine anti-inflammatory cream DogsBestFriend™ (DBF) appeared to deter flies, mosquitoes, and ticks from treated animals, repellent efficacy bioassays using four species of ticks were conducted with three extracts of
Nigella sativa
L. (Ranunculaceae), a constituent of DBF. The DBF cream was tested against nymphs of lone star tick,
Amblyomma americanum
(L.). In vertical filter paper assays, the three extracts applied at 0.413 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper repelled 96.7–100 % of brown dog tick,
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
(Latreille) nymphs, whereas, at the same rate, only one extract repelled >90 %
A. americanum
nymphs. Adult (mixed sexes) American dog ticks,
Dermacentor variabilis
(Say), required a higher concentration to be repelled effectively; two extracts, applied at 0.827 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, repelled ≥90 % of the
D. variabilis
. In contrast, all extracts applied at much lower concentration (0.206 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper) repelled 100 % adult blacklegged ticks,
Ixodes scapularis
Say (only females tested). Of the two more repellent extracts, one lost most of its activity against
A. americanum
nymphs in <4 h when applied at 0.827 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, whereas the other repelled 66.7 % of the nymphs at 192 h after application. At 0.206 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, one extract was as repellent as deet against
A. americanum
nymphs. In a vertical bioassay in which nylon organdy was substituted for filter paper, DBF, at the rates of 1.67 and 0.835 mg cream/cm
2
, repelled 76.7 and 30.0 %
A. americanum
nymphs, respectively. These findings indicate that when applied appropriately DBF should afford some protection to canines against tick bites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0168-8162</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9702</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10493-016-0058-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27394440</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EAACEM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Acari ; Acaricides - pharmacology ; Amblyomma americanum ; Animal Ecology ; Animal Genetics and Genomics ; Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography ; Animals ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology ; Bioassays ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Dermacentor - drug effects ; Dermacentor - growth & development ; Dermacentor variabilis ; Entomology ; Female ; Insect bites ; Ixodes scapularis ; Ixodidae ; Ixodidae - drug effects ; Ixodidae - growth & development ; Life Sciences ; Nigella sativa ; Nigella sativa - chemistry ; Nymph - drug effects ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Protective Agents - pharmacology ; Ranunculaceae ; Rhipicephalus sanguineus ; Rhipicephalus sanguineus - drug effects ; Rhipicephalus sanguineus - growth & development ; Skin Cream - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Experimental & applied acarology, 2016-09, Vol.70 (1), p.89-97</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland (outside the USA) 2016</rights><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-b4652d8285ac72f9919715897a8c5569e3e1eed9254b4ec9c7b15ca00cfc28f03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-b4652d8285ac72f9919715897a8c5569e3e1eed9254b4ec9c7b15ca00cfc28f03</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2475-7844</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10493-016-0058-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10493-016-0058-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27394440$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Carroll, J. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babish, J. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pacioretty, L. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kramer, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Repellency to ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of extracts of Nigella sativa (Ranunculaceae) and the anti-inflammatory DogsBestFriend</title><title>Experimental & applied acarology</title><addtitle>Exp Appl Acarol</addtitle><addtitle>Exp Appl Acarol</addtitle><description>Motivated by observations that the canine anti-inflammatory cream DogsBestFriend™ (DBF) appeared to deter flies, mosquitoes, and ticks from treated animals, repellent efficacy bioassays using four species of ticks were conducted with three extracts of
Nigella sativa
L. (Ranunculaceae), a constituent of DBF. The DBF cream was tested against nymphs of lone star tick,
Amblyomma americanum
(L.). In vertical filter paper assays, the three extracts applied at 0.413 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper repelled 96.7–100 % of brown dog tick,
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
(Latreille) nymphs, whereas, at the same rate, only one extract repelled >90 %
A. americanum
nymphs. Adult (mixed sexes) American dog ticks,
Dermacentor variabilis
(Say), required a higher concentration to be repelled effectively; two extracts, applied at 0.827 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, repelled ≥90 % of the
D. variabilis
. In contrast, all extracts applied at much lower concentration (0.206 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper) repelled 100 % adult blacklegged ticks,
Ixodes scapularis
Say (only females tested). Of the two more repellent extracts, one lost most of its activity against
A. americanum
nymphs in <4 h when applied at 0.827 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, whereas the other repelled 66.7 % of the nymphs at 192 h after application. At 0.206 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, one extract was as repellent as deet against
A. americanum
nymphs. In a vertical bioassay in which nylon organdy was substituted for filter paper, DBF, at the rates of 1.67 and 0.835 mg cream/cm
2
, repelled 76.7 and 30.0 %
A. americanum
nymphs, respectively. These findings indicate that when applied appropriately DBF should afford some protection to canines against tick bites.</description><subject>Acari</subject><subject>Acaricides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Amblyomma americanum</subject><subject>Animal Ecology</subject><subject>Animal Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Bioassays</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Dermacentor - drug effects</subject><subject>Dermacentor - growth & development</subject><subject>Dermacentor variabilis</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Insect bites</subject><subject>Ixodes scapularis</subject><subject>Ixodidae</subject><subject>Ixodidae - drug effects</subject><subject>Ixodidae - growth & development</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Nigella sativa</subject><subject>Nigella sativa - chemistry</subject><subject>Nymph - drug effects</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Protective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ranunculaceae</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus sanguineus</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus sanguineus - drug effects</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus sanguineus - growth & development</subject><subject>Skin Cream - pharmacology</subject><issn>0168-8162</issn><issn>1572-9702</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUGLFDEQhYMo7rj6A7xIwMt4iCbppJN4W1dXFxaFRc8hk64es3Z3ZpO0zIA_3jSzigiCdamC-t4riofQU0ZfMkrVq8yoMA2hrCWUSk3299CKScWJUZTfR6u60ESzlp-gRznf0ArRVj5EJ1w1RghBV-jHNexgGGDyB1wiLsF_y3h95l0Kr_HlPnahc_ACxx7DviTnS17mj2FbRQ5nV8J3h9fXbponPw_Ow0K7qcPlK9ReAglTP7hxdCWmA34bt_kN5HKRAkzdY_Sgd0OGJ3f9FH25ePf5_AO5-vT-8vzsinhBZSEb0Ureaa6l84r3xjCjmNRGOe2lbA00wAA6w6XYCPDGqw2T3lHqe891T5tTtD767lK8net5O4bslw8miHO2TLNqoxnl_4PyWkrIij7_C72Jc5rqIwvFZMNF01aKHSmfYs4JertLYXTpYBm1S4r2mKKtYdklRbuvmmd3zvNmhO634ldsFeBHINfVtIX0x-l_uv4EXmGnNQ</recordid><startdate>20160901</startdate><enddate>20160901</enddate><creator>Carroll, J. F.</creator><creator>Babish, J. G.</creator><creator>Pacioretty, L. M.</creator><creator>Kramer, M.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2475-7844</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20160901</creationdate><title>Repellency to ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of extracts of Nigella sativa (Ranunculaceae) and the anti-inflammatory DogsBestFriend</title><author>Carroll, J. F. ; Babish, J. G. ; Pacioretty, L. M. ; Kramer, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-b4652d8285ac72f9919715897a8c5569e3e1eed9254b4ec9c7b15ca00cfc28f03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Acari</topic><topic>Acaricides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Amblyomma americanum</topic><topic>Animal Ecology</topic><topic>Animal Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Bioassays</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Dermacentor - drug effects</topic><topic>Dermacentor - growth & development</topic><topic>Dermacentor variabilis</topic><topic>Entomology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Insect bites</topic><topic>Ixodes scapularis</topic><topic>Ixodidae</topic><topic>Ixodidae - drug effects</topic><topic>Ixodidae - growth & development</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Nigella sativa</topic><topic>Nigella sativa - chemistry</topic><topic>Nymph - drug effects</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Protective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ranunculaceae</topic><topic>Rhipicephalus sanguineus</topic><topic>Rhipicephalus sanguineus - drug effects</topic><topic>Rhipicephalus sanguineus - growth & development</topic><topic>Skin Cream - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Carroll, J. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babish, J. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pacioretty, L. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kramer, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Agriculture & Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biological Sciences</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Experimental & applied acarology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Carroll, J. F.</au><au>Babish, J. G.</au><au>Pacioretty, L. M.</au><au>Kramer, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Repellency to ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of extracts of Nigella sativa (Ranunculaceae) and the anti-inflammatory DogsBestFriend</atitle><jtitle>Experimental & applied acarology</jtitle><stitle>Exp Appl Acarol</stitle><addtitle>Exp Appl Acarol</addtitle><date>2016-09-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>89</spage><epage>97</epage><pages>89-97</pages><issn>0168-8162</issn><eissn>1572-9702</eissn><coden>EAACEM</coden><abstract>Motivated by observations that the canine anti-inflammatory cream DogsBestFriend™ (DBF) appeared to deter flies, mosquitoes, and ticks from treated animals, repellent efficacy bioassays using four species of ticks were conducted with three extracts of
Nigella sativa
L. (Ranunculaceae), a constituent of DBF. The DBF cream was tested against nymphs of lone star tick,
Amblyomma americanum
(L.). In vertical filter paper assays, the three extracts applied at 0.413 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper repelled 96.7–100 % of brown dog tick,
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
(Latreille) nymphs, whereas, at the same rate, only one extract repelled >90 %
A. americanum
nymphs. Adult (mixed sexes) American dog ticks,
Dermacentor variabilis
(Say), required a higher concentration to be repelled effectively; two extracts, applied at 0.827 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, repelled ≥90 % of the
D. variabilis
. In contrast, all extracts applied at much lower concentration (0.206 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper) repelled 100 % adult blacklegged ticks,
Ixodes scapularis
Say (only females tested). Of the two more repellent extracts, one lost most of its activity against
A. americanum
nymphs in <4 h when applied at 0.827 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, whereas the other repelled 66.7 % of the nymphs at 192 h after application. At 0.206 mg extract/cm
2
filter paper, one extract was as repellent as deet against
A. americanum
nymphs. In a vertical bioassay in which nylon organdy was substituted for filter paper, DBF, at the rates of 1.67 and 0.835 mg cream/cm
2
, repelled 76.7 and 30.0 %
A. americanum
nymphs, respectively. These findings indicate that when applied appropriately DBF should afford some protection to canines against tick bites.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>27394440</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10493-016-0058-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2475-7844</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Experimental & applied acarology, 2016-09, Vol.70 (1), p.89-97 |
| issn | 0168-8162 1572-9702 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1815698102 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals (MCLS) |
| subjects | Acari Acaricides - pharmacology Amblyomma americanum Animal Ecology Animal Genetics and Genomics Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography Animals Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology Bioassays Biomedical and Life Sciences Dermacentor - drug effects Dermacentor - growth & development Dermacentor variabilis Entomology Female Insect bites Ixodes scapularis Ixodidae Ixodidae - drug effects Ixodidae - growth & development Life Sciences Nigella sativa Nigella sativa - chemistry Nymph - drug effects Plant Extracts - pharmacology Protective Agents - pharmacology Ranunculaceae Rhipicephalus sanguineus Rhipicephalus sanguineus - drug effects Rhipicephalus sanguineus - growth & development Skin Cream - pharmacology |
| title | Repellency to ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of extracts of Nigella sativa (Ranunculaceae) and the anti-inflammatory DogsBestFriend |
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