Predictors of Prolonged In-Hospital Stay After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Health care costs increase with prolonged in-hospital stays. Many factors influence the length of stay for patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). In this study, we aimed to determine the differences between long-stay and early discharged patients with STEMI. For this retrospective...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angiology 2016-09, Vol.67 (8), p.756-761
Hauptverfasser: Isik, Turgay, Ayhan, Erkan, Uluganyan, Mahmut, Gunaydin, Zeki Yuksel, Uyarel, Huseyin
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container_end_page 761
container_issue 8
container_start_page 756
container_title Angiology
container_volume 67
creator Isik, Turgay
Ayhan, Erkan
Uluganyan, Mahmut
Gunaydin, Zeki Yuksel
Uyarel, Huseyin
description Health care costs increase with prolonged in-hospital stays. Many factors influence the length of stay for patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). In this study, we aimed to determine the differences between long-stay and early discharged patients with STEMI. For this retrospective study, a total of 2486 consecutive patients with STEMI (mean age: 56.2 ± 11.7 years, 16.5% female) who had undergone primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) were enrolled. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on mean in-hospital stay:
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Many factors influence the length of stay for patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). In this study, we aimed to determine the differences between long-stay and early discharged patients with STEMI. For this retrospective study, a total of 2486 consecutive patients with STEMI (mean age: 56.2 ± 11.7 years, 16.5% female) who had undergone primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) were enrolled. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on mean in-hospital stay: &lt;6 days and ≥6 days. Anterior STEMI (odds ratio [OR]: 1.61, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02-2.54; P = 0.03), angiographic failure (OR: 2.89, 95% CI: 1.19-7.01; P = .01), and peripheral vascular complications (PVCs; OR: 4.18, 95% CI: 1.16-15.03; P = .02) were found to be independent predictors of ≥6-day in-hospital stay. The incidence of long-term total mortality and composite end point for death, reinfarction, and target vessel revascularization were significantly higher in ≥6-day in-hospital stay patients. Anterior STEMI, angiographic failure, and PVCs were found to be independently associated with prolonged in-hospital stay for patients with STEMI following pPCI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-3197</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1940-1574</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0003319715617075</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26582944</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Aged ; Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging ; Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction - mortality ; Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction - therapy ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Coronary Angiography ; Female ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Length of Stay ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Odds Ratio ; Patient Discharge ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - adverse effects ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - mortality ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging ; ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction - mortality ; ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction - therapy ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Angiology, 2016-09, Vol.67 (8), p.756-761</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2015</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2015.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-d56c357dfee5050c883d6b7a4c5da10fcc9446c5950f226d0fa70acc877b8a8a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-d56c357dfee5050c883d6b7a4c5da10fcc9446c5950f226d0fa70acc877b8a8a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0003319715617075$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0003319715617075$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,21800,27905,27906,43602,43603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26582944$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Isik, Turgay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayhan, Erkan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uluganyan, Mahmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunaydin, Zeki Yuksel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uyarel, Huseyin</creatorcontrib><title>Predictors of Prolonged In-Hospital Stay After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction</title><title>Angiology</title><addtitle>Angiology</addtitle><description>Health care costs increase with prolonged in-hospital stays. Many factors influence the length of stay for patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). In this study, we aimed to determine the differences between long-stay and early discharged patients with STEMI. For this retrospective study, a total of 2486 consecutive patients with STEMI (mean age: 56.2 ± 11.7 years, 16.5% female) who had undergone primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) were enrolled. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on mean in-hospital stay: &lt;6 days and ≥6 days. Anterior STEMI (odds ratio [OR]: 1.61, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02-2.54; P = 0.03), angiographic failure (OR: 2.89, 95% CI: 1.19-7.01; P = .01), and peripheral vascular complications (PVCs; OR: 4.18, 95% CI: 1.16-15.03; P = .02) were found to be independent predictors of ≥6-day in-hospital stay. The incidence of long-term total mortality and composite end point for death, reinfarction, and target vessel revascularization were significantly higher in ≥6-day in-hospital stay patients. 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Many factors influence the length of stay for patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). In this study, we aimed to determine the differences between long-stay and early discharged patients with STEMI. For this retrospective study, a total of 2486 consecutive patients with STEMI (mean age: 56.2 ± 11.7 years, 16.5% female) who had undergone primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) were enrolled. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on mean in-hospital stay: &lt;6 days and ≥6 days. Anterior STEMI (odds ratio [OR]: 1.61, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02-2.54; P = 0.03), angiographic failure (OR: 2.89, 95% CI: 1.19-7.01; P = .01), and peripheral vascular complications (PVCs; OR: 4.18, 95% CI: 1.16-15.03; P = .02) were found to be independent predictors of ≥6-day in-hospital stay. 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source MEDLINE; SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Aged
Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging
Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction - mortality
Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction - therapy
Chi-Square Distribution
Coronary Angiography
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Length of Stay
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Odds Ratio
Patient Discharge
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - adverse effects
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - mortality
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction - mortality
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction - therapy
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Predictors of Prolonged In-Hospital Stay After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
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