Experimental evidence for unstable waves in the lower E/Upper D-region excited near the bisector between the electric field and the drift velocity

During the METAL campaign conducted at Andøya Rocket Range in September–October 1991, detailed in situ measurements were performed by means of plasma probes in the TURBO rocket payload. During one of the salvoes (30 September 1991), strong plasma density fluctuations were detected above 78 km, espec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters 1996-08, Vol.23 (16), p.2137-2140
Hauptverfasser: Blix, T. A., Thrane, E. V., Kirkwood, S., Dimant, Y. S., Sudan, R. N.
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container_end_page 2140
container_issue 16
container_start_page 2137
container_title Geophysical research letters
container_volume 23
creator Blix, T. A.
Thrane, E. V.
Kirkwood, S.
Dimant, Y. S.
Sudan, R. N.
description During the METAL campaign conducted at Andøya Rocket Range in September–October 1991, detailed in situ measurements were performed by means of plasma probes in the TURBO rocket payload. During one of the salvoes (30 September 1991), strong plasma density fluctuations were detected above 78 km, especially on downleg. The results are shown to be in good agreement with the new instability predicted from the kinetic theory of Dimant and Sudan (1995). The new instability leads to the excitation of long wavelength plasma waves along the bisector between the drift velocity Vd and the electric field E.
doi_str_mv 10.1029/96GL02072
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source Wiley Journals
subjects Drift
Earth, ocean, space
Electric fields
Exact sciences and technology
Excitation
External geophysics
In situ measurement
Instability
Ionospheric soundings
Ions
Physics of the ionosphere
Plasma density
Q1
Radar
Rockets
Stability
Velocity
title Experimental evidence for unstable waves in the lower E/Upper D-region excited near the bisector between the electric field and the drift velocity
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