Ceramic brackets and low friction: A possible synergy in patients requiring multiple MRI scanning

Aim To investigate any advantages of low friction biomechanics in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances without producing metal artifacts during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and methods Frictional resistance generated by bracket–wire–ligature systems was analyzed via an experimen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of orofacial orthopedics 2016-05, Vol.77 (3), p.214-223
Hauptverfasser: Camporesi, Matteo, Bulhoes Galvão, Mariana, Tortamano, André, Dominguez, Gladys Cristina, Defraia, Nicolò, Defraia, Efisio, Franchi, Lorenzo
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container_end_page 223
container_issue 3
container_start_page 214
container_title Journal of orofacial orthopedics
container_volume 77
creator Camporesi, Matteo
Bulhoes Galvão, Mariana
Tortamano, André
Dominguez, Gladys Cristina
Defraia, Nicolò
Defraia, Efisio
Franchi, Lorenzo
description Aim To investigate any advantages of low friction biomechanics in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances without producing metal artifacts during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and methods Frictional resistance generated by bracket–wire–ligature systems was analyzed via an experimental model that reproduced upper canine misalignment. Each sample was tested 10 consecutive times in a dry state; a total of 160 tests were carried out. We documented the frictional forces generated by a 0.012- and 0.014-inch superelastic nickel–titanium wire (SENT) with ceramic self-ligating brackets (SLB) with metal insert and ceramic monocrystalline brackets with nonconventional elastic ligatures (NCEL) in conjunction with various degrees of canine misalignment (1.5, 3.0, 4.5, and 6.0 mm). Comparisons between the frictional forces released by the two different bracket–wire–ligature systems were made by conducting 3-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey HSD pairwise test ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00056-016-0027-3
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Materials and methods Frictional resistance generated by bracket–wire–ligature systems was analyzed via an experimental model that reproduced upper canine misalignment. Each sample was tested 10 consecutive times in a dry state; a total of 160 tests were carried out. We documented the frictional forces generated by a 0.012- and 0.014-inch superelastic nickel–titanium wire (SENT) with ceramic self-ligating brackets (SLB) with metal insert and ceramic monocrystalline brackets with nonconventional elastic ligatures (NCEL) in conjunction with various degrees of canine misalignment (1.5, 3.0, 4.5, and 6.0 mm). Comparisons between the frictional forces released by the two different bracket–wire–ligature systems were made by conducting 3-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey HSD pairwise test ( P  &lt; 0.005). Results We observed no clinically relevant difference between the frictional forces released by ceramic SLB and ceramic brackets in conjunction with a 0.012- and 0.014-inch SENT. Statistically significant differences were apparent with a 0.012-inch SENT at 4.5 and 6.0 mm of canine misalignment, where the SLB revealed higher frictional forces. Conclusions Ceramic brackets with NCEL revealed frictional forces similar to those generated in conjunction with ceramic SLB, thereby helping to avoid metal artifacts in case of expected necessary MRI during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1434-5293</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1615-6714</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00056-016-0027-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27098639</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Ceramics - chemistry ; Cuspid - anatomy &amp; histology ; Cuspid - physiology ; Dental Materials - chemistry ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; Dental Stress Analysis - methods ; Dentistry ; Friction ; Humans ; Image Enhancement - methods ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Medicine ; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ; Original Article ; Orthodontic Brackets ; Orthodontic Wires ; Stress, Mechanical ; Tooth Movement Techniques - instrumentation</subject><ispartof>Journal of orofacial orthopedics, 2016-05, Vol.77 (3), p.214-223</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c296t-b9926b105163471d3468da5eb236f4a6af9e4bbf57dcbbd43bad4660d928b3c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00056-016-0027-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00056-016-0027-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27098639$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Camporesi, Matteo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulhoes Galvão, Mariana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tortamano, André</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dominguez, Gladys Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Defraia, Nicolò</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Defraia, Efisio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franchi, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><title>Ceramic brackets and low friction: A possible synergy in patients requiring multiple MRI scanning</title><title>Journal of orofacial orthopedics</title><addtitle>J Orofac Orthop</addtitle><addtitle>J Orofac Orthop</addtitle><description>Aim To investigate any advantages of low friction biomechanics in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances without producing metal artifacts during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and methods Frictional resistance generated by bracket–wire–ligature systems was analyzed via an experimental model that reproduced upper canine misalignment. Each sample was tested 10 consecutive times in a dry state; a total of 160 tests were carried out. We documented the frictional forces generated by a 0.012- and 0.014-inch superelastic nickel–titanium wire (SENT) with ceramic self-ligating brackets (SLB) with metal insert and ceramic monocrystalline brackets with nonconventional elastic ligatures (NCEL) in conjunction with various degrees of canine misalignment (1.5, 3.0, 4.5, and 6.0 mm). Comparisons between the frictional forces released by the two different bracket–wire–ligature systems were made by conducting 3-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey HSD pairwise test ( P  &lt; 0.005). Results We observed no clinically relevant difference between the frictional forces released by ceramic SLB and ceramic brackets in conjunction with a 0.012- and 0.014-inch SENT. Statistically significant differences were apparent with a 0.012-inch SENT at 4.5 and 6.0 mm of canine misalignment, where the SLB revealed higher frictional forces. Conclusions Ceramic brackets with NCEL revealed frictional forces similar to those generated in conjunction with ceramic SLB, thereby helping to avoid metal artifacts in case of expected necessary MRI during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances.</description><subject>Ceramics - chemistry</subject><subject>Cuspid - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Cuspid - physiology</subject><subject>Dental Materials - chemistry</subject><subject>Dental Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Dental Stress Analysis - methods</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Enhancement - methods</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Orthodontic Brackets</subject><subject>Orthodontic Wires</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><subject>Tooth Movement Techniques - instrumentation</subject><issn>1434-5293</issn><issn>1615-6714</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMlKBDEQhoMojo4-gBdpb16iWas7RxncYMCLnkO2lh57GZNuxLc3Q48ePRRVUF_9UB9CF5TcUELK20QIkYAJzUVYifkBOqFAJYaSisM8Cy6wZIov0GlKmx0tCByjBSuJqoCrE3S1CtF0jStsNO4jjKkwvS_a4auoY-PGZujP0FFt2hTO932J3h7uX1dPeP3y-Ly6W2PHFIzYKsXAUiIpcFFSzwVU3shgGYdaGDC1CsLaWpbeWesFt8YLAOIVqyx3wJfoes7dxuFzCmnUXZNcaFvTh2FKmlZUclCE04zSGXVxSCmGWm9j05n4rSnROzN6NqOzGb0zo3m-udzHT7YL_u_iV0UG2AykvOrfQ9SbYYp9fvmf1B-n3mxg</recordid><startdate>20160501</startdate><enddate>20160501</enddate><creator>Camporesi, Matteo</creator><creator>Bulhoes Galvão, Mariana</creator><creator>Tortamano, André</creator><creator>Dominguez, Gladys Cristina</creator><creator>Defraia, Nicolò</creator><creator>Defraia, Efisio</creator><creator>Franchi, Lorenzo</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160501</creationdate><title>Ceramic brackets and low friction</title><author>Camporesi, Matteo ; Bulhoes Galvão, Mariana ; Tortamano, André ; Dominguez, Gladys Cristina ; Defraia, Nicolò ; Defraia, Efisio ; Franchi, Lorenzo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c296t-b9926b105163471d3468da5eb236f4a6af9e4bbf57dcbbd43bad4660d928b3c63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Ceramics - chemistry</topic><topic>Cuspid - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Cuspid - physiology</topic><topic>Dental Materials - chemistry</topic><topic>Dental Prosthesis Design</topic><topic>Dental Stress Analysis - methods</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Enhancement - methods</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Orthodontic Brackets</topic><topic>Orthodontic Wires</topic><topic>Stress, Mechanical</topic><topic>Tooth Movement Techniques - instrumentation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Camporesi, Matteo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulhoes Galvão, Mariana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tortamano, André</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dominguez, Gladys Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Defraia, Nicolò</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Defraia, Efisio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franchi, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of orofacial orthopedics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Camporesi, Matteo</au><au>Bulhoes Galvão, Mariana</au><au>Tortamano, André</au><au>Dominguez, Gladys Cristina</au><au>Defraia, Nicolò</au><au>Defraia, Efisio</au><au>Franchi, Lorenzo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ceramic brackets and low friction: A possible synergy in patients requiring multiple MRI scanning</atitle><jtitle>Journal of orofacial orthopedics</jtitle><stitle>J Orofac Orthop</stitle><addtitle>J Orofac Orthop</addtitle><date>2016-05-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>214</spage><epage>223</epage><pages>214-223</pages><issn>1434-5293</issn><eissn>1615-6714</eissn><abstract>Aim To investigate any advantages of low friction biomechanics in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances without producing metal artifacts during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and methods Frictional resistance generated by bracket–wire–ligature systems was analyzed via an experimental model that reproduced upper canine misalignment. Each sample was tested 10 consecutive times in a dry state; a total of 160 tests were carried out. We documented the frictional forces generated by a 0.012- and 0.014-inch superelastic nickel–titanium wire (SENT) with ceramic self-ligating brackets (SLB) with metal insert and ceramic monocrystalline brackets with nonconventional elastic ligatures (NCEL) in conjunction with various degrees of canine misalignment (1.5, 3.0, 4.5, and 6.0 mm). Comparisons between the frictional forces released by the two different bracket–wire–ligature systems were made by conducting 3-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey HSD pairwise test ( P  &lt; 0.005). Results We observed no clinically relevant difference between the frictional forces released by ceramic SLB and ceramic brackets in conjunction with a 0.012- and 0.014-inch SENT. Statistically significant differences were apparent with a 0.012-inch SENT at 4.5 and 6.0 mm of canine misalignment, where the SLB revealed higher frictional forces. Conclusions Ceramic brackets with NCEL revealed frictional forces similar to those generated in conjunction with ceramic SLB, thereby helping to avoid metal artifacts in case of expected necessary MRI during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27098639</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00056-016-0027-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Ceramics - chemistry
Cuspid - anatomy & histology
Cuspid - physiology
Dental Materials - chemistry
Dental Prosthesis Design
Dental Stress Analysis - methods
Dentistry
Friction
Humans
Image Enhancement - methods
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medicine
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Original Article
Orthodontic Brackets
Orthodontic Wires
Stress, Mechanical
Tooth Movement Techniques - instrumentation
title Ceramic brackets and low friction: A possible synergy in patients requiring multiple MRI scanning
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