Synthesis and structure–activity relationships of novel arylpiperazines as potent antagonists of α1-adrenoceptor

Arylpiperazines 2–11 were synthesized, and their biological profiles at α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-ARs) assessed by binding assays in CHO cells expressing human cloned subtypes and by functional experiments in isolated rat vas deferens (α1A), spleen (α1B), and aorta (α1D). Modifications at the 1,3-...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of medicinal chemistry 2016-10, Vol.122, p.601-610
Hauptverfasser: Silva, Renata Oliveira, de Oliveira, Andressa Souza, Nunes Lemes, Laís Flávia, de Camargo Nascente, Luciana, Coelho do Nascimento Nogueira, Patrícia, Silveira, Edilberto R., Brand, Guilherme D., Vistoli, Giulio, Cilia, Antonio, Poggesi, Elena, Buccioni, Michela, Marucci, Gabriella, Bolognesi, Maria Laura, Romeiro, Luiz Antonio Soares
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container_issue
container_start_page 601
container_title European journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 122
creator Silva, Renata Oliveira
de Oliveira, Andressa Souza
Nunes Lemes, Laís Flávia
de Camargo Nascente, Luciana
Coelho do Nascimento Nogueira, Patrícia
Silveira, Edilberto R.
Brand, Guilherme D.
Vistoli, Giulio
Cilia, Antonio
Poggesi, Elena
Buccioni, Michela
Marucci, Gabriella
Bolognesi, Maria Laura
Romeiro, Luiz Antonio Soares
description Arylpiperazines 2–11 were synthesized, and their biological profiles at α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-ARs) assessed by binding assays in CHO cells expressing human cloned subtypes and by functional experiments in isolated rat vas deferens (α1A), spleen (α1B), and aorta (α1D). Modifications at the 1,3-benzodioxole and phenyl phamacophoric units resulted in the identification of a number of potent compounds (moderately selective with respect to the α1b-AR), in binding experiments. Notably, compound 7 (LDT451) showed a subnanomolar pKi of 9.41 towards α1a-AR. An encouragingly lower α1B-potency was a general trend for all the series of compounds, which showed α1A/D over α1B selectivity in functional assays. If adequately optimized, such peculiar selectivity could have relevance for a potential LUTS/BPH therapeutic application. [Display omitted] •11 new phenylpiperazines derived from LASSBio 772 has been designed and synthesized.•Affinities for human α1-AR subtypes in radioligand binding assays were assessed.•Antagonist profiles at α1-AR subtypes in functional bioassays were evaluated.•Among the newly synthesized compounds, potent ligands were identified.•SAR-analysis identified new hits for further search for improved α1-AR agents.
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subjects Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists - chemical synthesis
Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists - chemistry
Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists - metabolism
Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists - pharmacology
Adrenergic receptors subtypes
Animals
Arylpiperazines
BPH
Cell Line, Tumor
Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
CHO Cells
Cloning, Molecular
Cricetinae
Cricetulus
Drug Design
Humans
Male
Molecular Docking Simulation
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - cytology
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - drug effects
Piperazines - chemical synthesis
Piperazines - chemistry
Piperazines - metabolism
Piperazines - pharmacology
Protein Conformation
Rats
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 - chemistry
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 - genetics
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 - metabolism
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Structure-Activity Relationship
α1-Adrenergic antagonists
title Synthesis and structure–activity relationships of novel arylpiperazines as potent antagonists of α1-adrenoceptor
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