Clinicopathological characteristics of young patients with sporadic colorectal cancer

Purpose To evaluate the clinicopathological features of and prognosis associated with sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) in Japanese patients younger than 40 years old. Methods The subjects of this study were patients with sporadic stage 0–III CRC, who underwent curative resection between 2004 and 201...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan) Japan), 2016-10, Vol.46 (10), p.1166-1175
Hauptverfasser: Murata, Asuka, Akiyoshi, Takashi, Ueno, Masashi, Fukunaga, Yosuke, Nagayama, Satoshi, Fujimoto, Yoshiya, Konishi, Tsuyoshi, Nagasaki, Toshiya, Nagata, Jun, Ohno, Riki, Arai, Masami, Yamaguchi, Toshiharu
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container_title Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)
container_volume 46
creator Murata, Asuka
Akiyoshi, Takashi
Ueno, Masashi
Fukunaga, Yosuke
Nagayama, Satoshi
Fujimoto, Yoshiya
Konishi, Tsuyoshi
Nagasaki, Toshiya
Nagata, Jun
Ohno, Riki
Arai, Masami
Yamaguchi, Toshiharu
description Purpose To evaluate the clinicopathological features of and prognosis associated with sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) in Japanese patients younger than 40 years old. Methods The subjects of this study were patients with sporadic stage 0–III CRC, who underwent curative resection between 2004 and 2012 at the Cancer Institute Hospital. Clinicopathological characteristics and survival were compared between the young (
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00595-015-1298-9
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Methods The subjects of this study were patients with sporadic stage 0–III CRC, who underwent curative resection between 2004 and 2012 at the Cancer Institute Hospital. Clinicopathological characteristics and survival were compared between the young (&lt;40 years; n  = 81) and older groups (≥40 years; n  = 2257). Results The median age was 36 years in the young group and 64 years in the older group. Young patients had a lower incidence of right-sided colon cancer (14 vs 28 %) and a higher incidence of rectal cancer (47 vs 32 %; P  &lt; 0.0001). The number of retrieved lymph nodes was significantly higher in the young group than in the older group ( P  = 0.0049). The young patients had similar overall survival and relapse-free survival to their older counterparts, except for overall survival in stage II patients ( P  = 0.0229). However, multivariate analysis indicated that age was not an independent prognostic factor for overall survival in patients with stage II CRC. Conclusions Young Japanese patients with sporadic CRC have unique characteristics such as a high incidence of rectal cancer and similar pathological features; however, they appear to have comparable survival to older patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0941-1291</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-2813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00595-015-1298-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26743784</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality ; Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology ; Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Japan - epidemiology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Survival Rate</subject><ispartof>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan), 2016-10, Vol.46 (10), p.1166-1175</ispartof><rights>Springer Japan 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-59c18f026a44a803c6cbbe91e1b3d982c4639197165ca6db2b14d1fabae525753</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-59c18f026a44a803c6cbbe91e1b3d982c4639197165ca6db2b14d1fabae525753</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00595-015-1298-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00595-015-1298-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26743784$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Murata, Asuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akiyoshi, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ueno, Masashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukunaga, Yosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagayama, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Yoshiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konishi, Tsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagasaki, Toshiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagata, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohno, Riki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arai, Masami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Toshiharu</creatorcontrib><title>Clinicopathological characteristics of young patients with sporadic colorectal cancer</title><title>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</title><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate the clinicopathological features of and prognosis associated with sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) in Japanese patients younger than 40 years old. Methods The subjects of this study were patients with sporadic stage 0–III CRC, who underwent curative resection between 2004 and 2012 at the Cancer Institute Hospital. Clinicopathological characteristics and survival were compared between the young (&lt;40 years; n  = 81) and older groups (≥40 years; n  = 2257). Results The median age was 36 years in the young group and 64 years in the older group. Young patients had a lower incidence of right-sided colon cancer (14 vs 28 %) and a higher incidence of rectal cancer (47 vs 32 %; P  &lt; 0.0001). The number of retrieved lymph nodes was significantly higher in the young group than in the older group ( P  = 0.0049). The young patients had similar overall survival and relapse-free survival to their older counterparts, except for overall survival in stage II patients ( P  = 0.0229). However, multivariate analysis indicated that age was not an independent prognostic factor for overall survival in patients with stage II CRC. Conclusions Young Japanese patients with sporadic CRC have unique characteristics such as a high incidence of rectal cancer and similar pathological features; however, they appear to have comparable survival to older patients.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Oncology</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><issn>0941-1291</issn><issn>1436-2813</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAURS0EoqXwA1hQRpaAn-M49ogqvqRKLHS2nBendZXGxU6E-u9JlMLI9IZ7z5XeIeQW6ANQWjxGSnOVpxTyFJiSqTojc-CZSJmE7JzMqeIwJjAjVzHuKGVcUnpJZkwUPCskn5P1snGtQ38w3dY3fuPQNAluTTDY2eBi5zAmvk6Ovm83ydBytu1i8u26bRIPPpjKYYIDGSx2I2patOGaXNSmifbmdBdk_fL8uXxLVx-v78unVYqZkF2aKwRZUyYM50bSDAWWpVVgocwqJRlykSlQBYgcjahKVgKvoDalsTnLizxbkPtp9xD8V29jp_cuom0a01rfRw0SuCgKPny7IDBVMfgYg631Ibi9CUcNVI829WRTDzb1aFOrgbk7zffl3lZ_xK--ocCmQhyidmOD3vk-tMPL_6z-AFADgRQ</recordid><startdate>20161001</startdate><enddate>20161001</enddate><creator>Murata, Asuka</creator><creator>Akiyoshi, Takashi</creator><creator>Ueno, Masashi</creator><creator>Fukunaga, Yosuke</creator><creator>Nagayama, Satoshi</creator><creator>Fujimoto, Yoshiya</creator><creator>Konishi, Tsuyoshi</creator><creator>Nagasaki, Toshiya</creator><creator>Nagata, Jun</creator><creator>Ohno, Riki</creator><creator>Arai, Masami</creator><creator>Yamaguchi, Toshiharu</creator><general>Springer Japan</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161001</creationdate><title>Clinicopathological characteristics of young patients with sporadic colorectal cancer</title><author>Murata, Asuka ; Akiyoshi, Takashi ; Ueno, Masashi ; Fukunaga, Yosuke ; Nagayama, Satoshi ; Fujimoto, Yoshiya ; Konishi, Tsuyoshi ; Nagasaki, Toshiya ; Nagata, Jun ; Ohno, Riki ; Arai, Masami ; Yamaguchi, Toshiharu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-59c18f026a44a803c6cbbe91e1b3d982c4639197165ca6db2b14d1fabae525753</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Murata, Asuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akiyoshi, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ueno, Masashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukunaga, Yosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagayama, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Yoshiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konishi, Tsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagasaki, Toshiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagata, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohno, Riki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arai, Masami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Toshiharu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Murata, Asuka</au><au>Akiyoshi, Takashi</au><au>Ueno, Masashi</au><au>Fukunaga, Yosuke</au><au>Nagayama, Satoshi</au><au>Fujimoto, Yoshiya</au><au>Konishi, Tsuyoshi</au><au>Nagasaki, Toshiya</au><au>Nagata, Jun</au><au>Ohno, Riki</au><au>Arai, Masami</au><au>Yamaguchi, Toshiharu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinicopathological characteristics of young patients with sporadic colorectal cancer</atitle><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle><stitle>Surg Today</stitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><date>2016-10-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1166</spage><epage>1175</epage><pages>1166-1175</pages><issn>0941-1291</issn><eissn>1436-2813</eissn><abstract>Purpose To evaluate the clinicopathological features of and prognosis associated with sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) in Japanese patients younger than 40 years old. Methods The subjects of this study were patients with sporadic stage 0–III CRC, who underwent curative resection between 2004 and 2012 at the Cancer Institute Hospital. Clinicopathological characteristics and survival were compared between the young (&lt;40 years; n  = 81) and older groups (≥40 years; n  = 2257). Results The median age was 36 years in the young group and 64 years in the older group. Young patients had a lower incidence of right-sided colon cancer (14 vs 28 %) and a higher incidence of rectal cancer (47 vs 32 %; P  &lt; 0.0001). The number of retrieved lymph nodes was significantly higher in the young group than in the older group ( P  = 0.0049). The young patients had similar overall survival and relapse-free survival to their older counterparts, except for overall survival in stage II patients ( P  = 0.0229). However, multivariate analysis indicated that age was not an independent prognostic factor for overall survival in patients with stage II CRC. Conclusions Young Japanese patients with sporadic CRC have unique characteristics such as a high incidence of rectal cancer and similar pathological features; however, they appear to have comparable survival to older patients.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>26743784</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00595-015-1298-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Colorectal Neoplasms - epidemiology
Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery
Female
Humans
Incidence
Japan - epidemiology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Survival Rate
title Clinicopathological characteristics of young patients with sporadic colorectal cancer
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