Exposing local symmetries in distorted driven lattices via time-averaged invariants

Time-averaged two-point currents are derived and shown to be spatially invariant within domains of local translation or inversion symmetry for arbitrary time-periodic quantum systems in one dimension. These currents are shown to provide a valuable tool for detecting deformations of a spatial symmetr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E 2016-05, Vol.93 (5), p.052215-052215, Article 052215
Hauptverfasser: Wulf, T, Morfonios, C V, Diakonos, F K, Schmelcher, P
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Time-averaged two-point currents are derived and shown to be spatially invariant within domains of local translation or inversion symmetry for arbitrary time-periodic quantum systems in one dimension. These currents are shown to provide a valuable tool for detecting deformations of a spatial symmetry in static and driven lattices. In the static case the invariance of the two-point currents is related to the presence of time-reversal invariance and/or probability current conservation. The obtained insights into the wave functions are further exploited for a symmetry-based convergence check which is applicable for globally broken but locally retained potential symmetries.
ISSN:2470-0045
2470-0053
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.93.052215