A Highly Crystalline and Wide-Bandgap Polydiarylfluorene with β‑Phase Conformation toward Stable Electroluminescence and Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission

Bulky conjugated polymers with high crystallinity is the prerequisite for the overall improvement of performance in wide-bandgap semiconductors, including charge transport, photoluminescence quantum yield, processing reliability, and stability. Herein, we report a stable β-phase film of bulky polydi...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS applied materials & interfaces 2016-08, Vol.8 (33), p.21648-21655
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Bin, Lin, Jinyi, Liu, Feng, Yu, Mengna, Zhang, Xinwen, Xia, Ruidong, Yang, Tao, Fang, Yueting, Xie, Linghai, Huang, Wei
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container_end_page 21655
container_issue 33
container_start_page 21648
container_title ACS applied materials & interfaces
container_volume 8
creator Liu, Bin
Lin, Jinyi
Liu, Feng
Yu, Mengna
Zhang, Xinwen
Xia, Ruidong
Yang, Tao
Fang, Yueting
Xie, Linghai
Huang, Wei
description Bulky conjugated polymers with high crystallinity is the prerequisite for the overall improvement of performance in wide-bandgap semiconductors, including charge transport, photoluminescence quantum yield, processing reliability, and stability. Herein, we report a stable β-phase film of bulky polydiarylfluorene (PODPF) preparing by thermal annealing at ∼220 °C. The β-phase conformation and regular molecular packing are confirmed by UV-vis, photoluminescence (PL), Raman spectra, and grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXD), respectively. Polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) with crystalline and β-phase film serving as the active layer exhibit higher current efficiency of 1.8 cd/A (6.0 V) and more stable electroluminescence over the amorphous one. Surprisingly, mixed conformations in PODPF film produce dually tunable amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) at 463 and 482 nm. Polydiarylfluorenes with quasi-planar conformation will be a promising candidate for the next-generation gain medium toward a broadly tunable lasing and dual-wavelength laser.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acsami.6b05247
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title A Highly Crystalline and Wide-Bandgap Polydiarylfluorene with β‑Phase Conformation toward Stable Electroluminescence and Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission
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