Assessment of the relative impact of different natural enemies on population dynamics of the grain aphid Sitobion avenae in the field

Summary 1. A detailed population dynamics model was devised to provide a tool for integrated pest management against the cereal aphid Sitobion avenae on winter wheat. 2. This model allowed investigation of the relative impact of different natural enemies on aphid population dynamics. 3. The output o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecological entomology 2001-08, Vol.26 (4), p.404-410
Hauptverfasser: Plantegenest, M., Pierre, J. S., Dedryver, C. A., Kindlmann, P.
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container_end_page 410
container_issue 4
container_start_page 404
container_title Ecological entomology
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creator Plantegenest, M.
Pierre, J. S.
Dedryver, C. A.
Kindlmann, P.
description Summary 1. A detailed population dynamics model was devised to provide a tool for integrated pest management against the cereal aphid Sitobion avenae on winter wheat. 2. This model allowed investigation of the relative impact of different natural enemies on aphid population dynamics. 3. The output of the model was compared with a set of data collected in the western part of France from 1976 to 1986. 4. Fungal diseases accounted for 75% of the reduction in peak aphid density and were the key factor acting on aphid dynamics in this region. 5. This study highlights the importance of detailed population dynamics modelling of keystone species, like aphids, for elucidation of the relations between the keystone species and other species associated in the ecosystem.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2311.2001.00330.x
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aphididae
Biological and medical sciences
Biological control
Cereal aphids
Control
entomophthorales
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
modelling
parasitoid Hymenoptera
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Protozoa. Invertebrates
Sitobion avenae
Triticum aestivum
Von Foerster's equations
winter wheat
title Assessment of the relative impact of different natural enemies on population dynamics of the grain aphid Sitobion avenae in the field
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