Trends of ozone in the troposphere

Using a set of selected surface ozone (nine stations) and ozone vertical profile measurements (from six stations), we have documented changes in tropospheric ozone at a number of locations. From two stations at high northern hemisphere (NH) latitudes there has been a significant decline in ozone amo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters 1998-01, Vol.25 (2), p.139-142
Hauptverfasser: Oltmans, S. J., Lefohn, A. S., Scheel, H. E., Harris, J. M., Levy II, H., Galbally, I. E., Brunke, E.-G., Meyer, C. P., Lathrop, J. A., Johnson, B. J., Shadwick, D. S., Cuevas, E., Schmidlin, F. J., Tarasick, D. W., Claude, H., Kerr, J. B., Uchino, O., Mohnen, V.
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container_end_page 142
container_issue 2
container_start_page 139
container_title Geophysical research letters
container_volume 25
creator Oltmans, S. J.
Lefohn, A. S.
Scheel, H. E.
Harris, J. M.
Levy II, H.
Galbally, I. E.
Brunke, E.-G.
Meyer, C. P.
Lathrop, J. A.
Johnson, B. J.
Shadwick, D. S.
Cuevas, E.
Schmidlin, F. J.
Tarasick, D. W.
Claude, H.
Kerr, J. B.
Uchino, O.
Mohnen, V.
description Using a set of selected surface ozone (nine stations) and ozone vertical profile measurements (from six stations), we have documented changes in tropospheric ozone at a number of locations. From two stations at high northern hemisphere (NH) latitudes there has been a significant decline in ozone amounts throughout the troposphere since the early 1980s. At midlatitudes of the NH where data are the most abundant, on the other hand, important regional differences prevail. The two stations in the eastern United States show that changes in ozone concentrations since the early 1970s have been relatively small. At the two sites in Europe, however, ozone amounts increased rapidly into the mid‐1980s, but have increased less rapidly (or in some places not at all) since then. Increases at the Japanese ozonesonde station have been largest in the lower troposphere, but have slowed in the recent decade. The tropics are sparsely sampled but do not show significant changes. Small increases are suggested at southern hemisphere (SH) midlatitudes by the two surface data records. In Antarctica large declines in the ozone concentration are noted in the South Pole data, and like those at high latitudes of the NH, seem to parallel the large decreases in the stratosphere.
doi_str_mv 10.1029/97GL03505
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J. ; Lefohn, A. S. ; Scheel, H. E. ; Harris, J. M. ; Levy II, H. ; Galbally, I. E. ; Brunke, E.-G. ; Meyer, C. P. ; Lathrop, J. A. ; Johnson, B. J. ; Shadwick, D. S. ; Cuevas, E. ; Schmidlin, F. J. ; Tarasick, D. W. ; Claude, H. ; Kerr, J. B. ; Uchino, O. ; Mohnen, V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Oltmans, S. J. ; Lefohn, A. S. ; Scheel, H. E. ; Harris, J. M. ; Levy II, H. ; Galbally, I. E. ; Brunke, E.-G. ; Meyer, C. P. ; Lathrop, J. A. ; Johnson, B. J. ; Shadwick, D. S. ; Cuevas, E. ; Schmidlin, F. J. ; Tarasick, D. W. ; Claude, H. ; Kerr, J. B. ; Uchino, O. ; Mohnen, V.</creatorcontrib><description>Using a set of selected surface ozone (nine stations) and ozone vertical profile measurements (from six stations), we have documented changes in tropospheric ozone at a number of locations. From two stations at high northern hemisphere (NH) latitudes there has been a significant decline in ozone amounts throughout the troposphere since the early 1980s. At midlatitudes of the NH where data are the most abundant, on the other hand, important regional differences prevail. The two stations in the eastern United States show that changes in ozone concentrations since the early 1970s have been relatively small. At the two sites in Europe, however, ozone amounts increased rapidly into the mid‐1980s, but have increased less rapidly (or in some places not at all) since then. Increases at the Japanese ozonesonde station have been largest in the lower troposphere, but have slowed in the recent decade. The tropics are sparsely sampled but do not show significant changes. Small increases are suggested at southern hemisphere (SH) midlatitudes by the two surface data records. 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subjects Chemical composition and interactions. Ionic interactions and processes
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
External geophysics
Meteorology
title Trends of ozone in the troposphere
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