Fabrication of Efficient Formamidinium Tin Iodide Perovskite Solar Cells through SnF2–Pyrazine Complex

To fabricate efficient formamidinium tin iodide (FASnI3) perovskite solar cells (PSCs), it is essential to deposit uniform and dense perovskite layers and reduce Sn4+ content. Here we used solvent-engineering and nonsolvent dripping process with SnF2 as an inhibitor of Sn4+. However, excess SnF2 ind...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2016-03, Vol.138 (12), p.3974-3977
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Seon Joo, Shin, Seong Sik, Kim, Young Chan, Kim, Dasom, Ahn, Tae Kyu, Noh, Jun Hong, Seo, Jangwon, Seok, Sang Il
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container_end_page 3977
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3974
container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
container_volume 138
creator Lee, Seon Joo
Shin, Seong Sik
Kim, Young Chan
Kim, Dasom
Ahn, Tae Kyu
Noh, Jun Hong
Seo, Jangwon
Seok, Sang Il
description To fabricate efficient formamidinium tin iodide (FASnI3) perovskite solar cells (PSCs), it is essential to deposit uniform and dense perovskite layers and reduce Sn4+ content. Here we used solvent-engineering and nonsolvent dripping process with SnF2 as an inhibitor of Sn4+. However, excess SnF2 induces phase separation on the surface of the perovskite film. In this work, we report the homogeneous dispersion of SnF2 via the formation of the SnF2–pyrazine complex. Consequently, we fabricated FASnI3 PSCs with high reproducibility, achieving a high power conversion efficiency of 4.8%. Furthermore, the encapsulated device showed a stable performance for over 100 days, maintaining 98% of its initial efficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jacs.6b00142
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