Quantifying the impact of PM sub(2.5) and associated heavy metals on respiratory health of children near metallurgical facilities

The aim of this study was to link the concentrations of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter below 2.5 mu m (PM sub(2.5)) and associated heavy metals with occurrence of wheezing and hospitalizations due to wheezing in 111 children who live near metallurgical plants in Targoviste City, Rom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science and pollution research international 2016-08, Vol.23 (15), p.15395-15406
Hauptverfasser: Dunea, Daniel, Iordache, Stefania, Liu, Hai-Ying, Boehler, Trond, Pohoata, Alin, Radulescu, Cristiana
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container_end_page 15406
container_issue 15
container_start_page 15395
container_title Environmental science and pollution research international
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creator Dunea, Daniel
Iordache, Stefania
Liu, Hai-Ying
Boehler, Trond
Pohoata, Alin
Radulescu, Cristiana
description The aim of this study was to link the concentrations of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter below 2.5 mu m (PM sub(2.5)) and associated heavy metals with occurrence of wheezing and hospitalizations due to wheezing in 111 children who live near metallurgical plants in Targoviste City, Romania. A group of 72 children with high levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and eosinophils, as well as frequent wheezing episodes, was geolocated on digital thematic maps. Monitoring campaigns and medical assessments were performed over two consecutive years (2013-2014). The multiannual average concentrations of PM sub(2.5) ranged from 4.6 to 22.5 mu g m super(-3), up to a maximum value of 102 mu g m super(-3). Significant correlations (p
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11356-016-6734-x
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