A case study of extreme tropospheric ozone contamination in the tropics using in-situ, satellite and meteorological data

Since 1992, more than 150 radiosoundings have been performed from Reunion Island in the Indian Ocean in Southern tropics. On August 25, 1995, tropospheric ozone amounts of over 200 ppbv through the entire troposphere were encountered. Typical values during that period do not usually reach more than...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters 1999-05, Vol.26 (9), p.1287-1290
Hauptverfasser: Randriambelo, T., Baray, J. L., Baldy, S., Bremaud, P., Cautenet, S.
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container_end_page 1290
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1287
container_title Geophysical research letters
container_volume 26
creator Randriambelo, T.
Baray, J. L.
Baldy, S.
Bremaud, P.
Cautenet, S.
description Since 1992, more than 150 radiosoundings have been performed from Reunion Island in the Indian Ocean in Southern tropics. On August 25, 1995, tropospheric ozone amounts of over 200 ppbv through the entire troposphere were encountered. Typical values during that period do not usually reach more than 80 ppbv. In order to explain these disturbances, we performed an analysis using satellite and ECMWF data. Results indicate that several mechanisms are working together, including photochemical effect of biomass burning associated with convection, and stratosphere‐troposphere exchange near the subtropical jet stream. Based on results shown in this paper, it is difficult to estimate the relative contribution of biomass burning and stratospheric intrusions. Quantitative estimates should stem from other chemical component measurements and from a more detailed dynamical analysis.
doi_str_mv 10.1029/1999GL900229
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; Wiley-Blackwell AGU Digital Library; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection)
subjects Applied sciences
Atmospheric pollution
Chemical composition and interactions. Ionic interactions and processes
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
External geophysics
Meteorology
Pollutants physicochemistry study: properties, effects, reactions, transport and distribution
Pollution
title A case study of extreme tropospheric ozone contamination in the tropics using in-situ, satellite and meteorological data
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