Epoxide and cyclic carbonate with diisononyl succinate backbone as phthalate-free plasticizers

[Display omitted] •Epoxidized diisononyl maleate and carbonylated diisononyl tartrate were synthezised.•The synthesis of the cyclic carbonate was scaled up to multi-decagrams.•The performance of the novel materials as phthalate-free plasticizers was tested.•The materials show plasticizing properties...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tetrahedron letters 2016-02, Vol.57 (8), p.964-968
Hauptverfasser: Polyakov, Mykola, Schäffner, Benjamin, Kruse, Daniela, Martin, Andreas, Köckritz, Angela
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container_end_page 968
container_issue 8
container_start_page 964
container_title Tetrahedron letters
container_volume 57
creator Polyakov, Mykola
Schäffner, Benjamin
Kruse, Daniela
Martin, Andreas
Köckritz, Angela
description [Display omitted] •Epoxidized diisononyl maleate and carbonylated diisononyl tartrate were synthezised.•The synthesis of the cyclic carbonate was scaled up to multi-decagrams.•The performance of the novel materials as phthalate-free plasticizers was tested.•The materials show plasticizing properties comparable to phthalate-based plasticizers. Candidates for new phthalate-free plasticizers are synthesized based on epoxidized diisononyl maleate and carbonylated diisononyl tartrate. Although the carbonation of epoxidized diisononyl maleate with CO2 failed, the cyclic carbonate was synthesized successfully using triphosgene as carbonylation agent of the respective tartrate. The performance of the synthesized materials as plasticizer was analyzed under standard conditions as plastisols. Results showed potential for the epoxidized maleate and carbonylated derivative to be developed into phthalate free-plasticizers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.01.069
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects 5-Membered cyclic carbonate
Carbon dioxide
Carbonates
Carbonation
Carbonyls
Derivatives
Epoxidation
Maleates
Plasticizer
Plasticizers
Triphosgene
title Epoxide and cyclic carbonate with diisononyl succinate backbone as phthalate-free plasticizers
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