Fetal distress and in utero pneumonia in perinatal dolphins during the Northern Gulf of Mexico unusual mortality event
An unusual mortality event (UME) involving primarily common bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncatus of all size classes stranding along coastal Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, USA, started in early 2010 and continued into 2014. During this northern Gulf of Mexico UME, a distinct cluster of perin...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Diseases of aquatic organisms 2016-04, Vol.119 (1), p.1-16 |
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| creator | Colegrove, Kathleen M Venn-Watson, Stephanie Litz, Jenny Kinsel, Michael J Terio, Karen A Fougeres, Erin Ewing, Ruth Pabst, D Ann McLellan, William A Raverty, Stephen Saliki, Jeremiah Fire, Spencer Rappucci, Gina Bowen-Stevens, Sabrina Noble, Lauren Costidis, Alex Barbieri, Michelle Field, Cara Smith, Suzanne Carmichael, Ruth H Chevis, Connie Hatchett, Wendy Shannon, Delphine Tumlin, Mandy Lovewell, Gretchen McFee, Wayne Rowles, Teresa K |
| description | An unusual mortality event (UME) involving primarily common bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncatus of all size classes stranding along coastal Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, USA, started in early 2010 and continued into 2014. During this northern Gulf of Mexico UME, a distinct cluster of perinatal dolphins (total body length |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3354/dao02969 |
| format | Article |
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During this northern Gulf of Mexico UME, a distinct cluster of perinatal dolphins (total body length <115 cm) stranded in Mississippi and Alabama during 2011. The proportion of annual dolphin strandings that were perinates between 2009 and 2013 were compared to baseline strandings (2000-2005). A case-reference study was conducted to compare demographics, histologic lesions, and Brucella sp. infection prevalence in 69 UME perinatal dolphins to findings from 26 reference perinates stranded in South Carolina and Florida outside of the UME area. Compared to reference perinates, UME perinates were more likely to have died in utero or very soon after birth (presence of atelectasis in 88 vs. 15%, p < 0.0001), have fetal distress (87 vs. 27%, p < 0.0001), and have pneumonia not associated with lungworm infection (65 vs. 19%, p = 0.0001). The percentage of perinates with Brucella sp. infections identified via lung PCR was higher among UME perinates stranding in Mississippi and Alabama compared to reference perinates (61 vs. 24%, p = 0.01), and multiple different Brucella omp genetic sequences were identified in UME perinates. These results support that from 2011 to 2013, during the northern Gulf of Mexico UME, bottlenose dolphins were particularly susceptible to late-term pregnancy failures and development of in utero infections including brucellosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0177-5103</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1616-1580</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3354/dao02969</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27068499</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bottle-Nosed Dolphin ; Brucella ; Brucella - genetics ; Brucella - isolation & purification ; Brucellosis - epidemiology ; Brucellosis - microbiology ; Brucellosis - veterinary ; Environment ; Female ; Fetal Distress - epidemiology ; Fetal Distress - pathology ; Fetal Distress - veterinary ; Gulf of Mexico - epidemiology ; Marine ; Morbillivirus - isolation & purification ; Morbillivirus Infections - epidemiology ; Morbillivirus Infections - veterinary ; Morbillivirus Infections - virology ; Phylogeny ; Pneumonia - epidemiology ; Pneumonia - microbiology ; Pneumonia - pathology ; Pneumonia - veterinary ; Pregnancy ; Tursiops truncatus</subject><ispartof>Diseases of aquatic organisms, 2016-04, Vol.119 (1), p.1-16</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-3257aa0a6ae9feaf34671c47b1fafbe0ab90302f83742a2a93fe0667f713926b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-3257aa0a6ae9feaf34671c47b1fafbe0ab90302f83742a2a93fe0667f713926b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3746,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27068499$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Colegrove, Kathleen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Venn-Watson, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Litz, Jenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinsel, Michael J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terio, Karen A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fougeres, Erin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ewing, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pabst, D Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McLellan, William A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raverty, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saliki, Jeremiah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fire, Spencer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rappucci, Gina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowen-Stevens, Sabrina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noble, Lauren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costidis, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbieri, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Field, Cara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Suzanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carmichael, Ruth H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chevis, Connie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatchett, Wendy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shannon, Delphine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tumlin, Mandy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lovewell, Gretchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McFee, Wayne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rowles, Teresa K</creatorcontrib><title>Fetal distress and in utero pneumonia in perinatal dolphins during the Northern Gulf of Mexico unusual mortality event</title><title>Diseases of aquatic organisms</title><addtitle>Dis Aquat Organ</addtitle><description>An unusual mortality event (UME) involving primarily common bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncatus of all size classes stranding along coastal Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, USA, started in early 2010 and continued into 2014. During this northern Gulf of Mexico UME, a distinct cluster of perinatal dolphins (total body length <115 cm) stranded in Mississippi and Alabama during 2011. The proportion of annual dolphin strandings that were perinates between 2009 and 2013 were compared to baseline strandings (2000-2005). A case-reference study was conducted to compare demographics, histologic lesions, and Brucella sp. infection prevalence in 69 UME perinatal dolphins to findings from 26 reference perinates stranded in South Carolina and Florida outside of the UME area. Compared to reference perinates, UME perinates were more likely to have died in utero or very soon after birth (presence of atelectasis in 88 vs. 15%, p < 0.0001), have fetal distress (87 vs. 27%, p < 0.0001), and have pneumonia not associated with lungworm infection (65 vs. 19%, p = 0.0001). The percentage of perinates with Brucella sp. infections identified via lung PCR was higher among UME perinates stranding in Mississippi and Alabama compared to reference perinates (61 vs. 24%, p = 0.01), and multiple different Brucella omp genetic sequences were identified in UME perinates. These results support that from 2011 to 2013, during the northern Gulf of Mexico UME, bottlenose dolphins were particularly susceptible to late-term pregnancy failures and development of in utero infections including brucellosis.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bottle-Nosed Dolphin</subject><subject>Brucella</subject><subject>Brucella - genetics</subject><subject>Brucella - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Brucellosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Brucellosis - microbiology</subject><subject>Brucellosis - veterinary</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Distress - epidemiology</subject><subject>Fetal Distress - pathology</subject><subject>Fetal Distress - veterinary</subject><subject>Gulf of Mexico - epidemiology</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Morbillivirus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Morbillivirus Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Morbillivirus Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Morbillivirus Infections - virology</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Pneumonia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pneumonia - microbiology</subject><subject>Pneumonia - pathology</subject><subject>Pneumonia - veterinary</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Tursiops truncatus</subject><issn>0177-5103</issn><issn>1616-1580</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkb1O5TAUhC0EgruAxBMglzRh7Ti24xIhuCCx0EAdnSTHYJTYwY4RvD3hbympRprzzRRnCDng7FgIWf3tIbDSKLNBVlxxVXBZs02yYlzrQnImdsiflB4Z46WRfJvslJqpujJmRZ7PcYaB9i7NEVOi4HvqPM0zxkAnj3kM3sG7NWF0Hj7gMEwPzifa58W6p_MD0usQF4mervNgabD0H764LtDsc8pLZlzuMLj5leIz-nmPbFkYEu5_6S65Oz-7Pb0orm7Wl6cnV0UnJJsLUUoNwEABGotgRaU07yrdcgu2RQatYYKVtha6KqEEIywypbTVXJhStWKXHH32TjE8ZUxzM7rU4TCAx5BTw2tWL7-Q0vyO6oXlUtX1D9rFkFJE20zRjRBfG86a90Ga70EW9PCrNbcj9v_B7wXEG43Rh3g</recordid><startdate>20160412</startdate><enddate>20160412</enddate><creator>Colegrove, Kathleen M</creator><creator>Venn-Watson, Stephanie</creator><creator>Litz, Jenny</creator><creator>Kinsel, Michael J</creator><creator>Terio, Karen A</creator><creator>Fougeres, Erin</creator><creator>Ewing, Ruth</creator><creator>Pabst, D Ann</creator><creator>McLellan, William A</creator><creator>Raverty, Stephen</creator><creator>Saliki, Jeremiah</creator><creator>Fire, Spencer</creator><creator>Rappucci, Gina</creator><creator>Bowen-Stevens, Sabrina</creator><creator>Noble, Lauren</creator><creator>Costidis, Alex</creator><creator>Barbieri, Michelle</creator><creator>Field, Cara</creator><creator>Smith, Suzanne</creator><creator>Carmichael, Ruth H</creator><creator>Chevis, Connie</creator><creator>Hatchett, Wendy</creator><creator>Shannon, Delphine</creator><creator>Tumlin, Mandy</creator><creator>Lovewell, Gretchen</creator><creator>McFee, Wayne</creator><creator>Rowles, Teresa K</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160412</creationdate><title>Fetal distress and in utero pneumonia in perinatal dolphins during the Northern Gulf of Mexico unusual mortality event</title><author>Colegrove, Kathleen M ; Venn-Watson, Stephanie ; Litz, Jenny ; Kinsel, Michael J ; Terio, Karen A ; Fougeres, Erin ; Ewing, Ruth ; Pabst, D Ann ; McLellan, William A ; Raverty, Stephen ; Saliki, Jeremiah ; Fire, Spencer ; Rappucci, Gina ; Bowen-Stevens, Sabrina ; Noble, Lauren ; Costidis, Alex ; Barbieri, Michelle ; Field, Cara ; Smith, Suzanne ; Carmichael, Ruth H ; Chevis, Connie ; Hatchett, Wendy ; Shannon, Delphine ; Tumlin, Mandy ; Lovewell, Gretchen ; McFee, Wayne ; Rowles, Teresa K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-3257aa0a6ae9feaf34671c47b1fafbe0ab90302f83742a2a93fe0667f713926b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bottle-Nosed Dolphin</topic><topic>Brucella</topic><topic>Brucella - 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During this northern Gulf of Mexico UME, a distinct cluster of perinatal dolphins (total body length <115 cm) stranded in Mississippi and Alabama during 2011. The proportion of annual dolphin strandings that were perinates between 2009 and 2013 were compared to baseline strandings (2000-2005). A case-reference study was conducted to compare demographics, histologic lesions, and Brucella sp. infection prevalence in 69 UME perinatal dolphins to findings from 26 reference perinates stranded in South Carolina and Florida outside of the UME area. Compared to reference perinates, UME perinates were more likely to have died in utero or very soon after birth (presence of atelectasis in 88 vs. 15%, p < 0.0001), have fetal distress (87 vs. 27%, p < 0.0001), and have pneumonia not associated with lungworm infection (65 vs. 19%, p = 0.0001). The percentage of perinates with Brucella sp. infections identified via lung PCR was higher among UME perinates stranding in Mississippi and Alabama compared to reference perinates (61 vs. 24%, p = 0.01), and multiple different Brucella omp genetic sequences were identified in UME perinates. These results support that from 2011 to 2013, during the northern Gulf of Mexico UME, bottlenose dolphins were particularly susceptible to late-term pregnancy failures and development of in utero infections including brucellosis.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pmid>27068499</pmid><doi>10.3354/dao02969</doi><tpages>16</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0177-5103 |
| ispartof | Diseases of aquatic organisms, 2016-04, Vol.119 (1), p.1-16 |
| issn | 0177-5103 1616-1580 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1808706559 |
| source | MEDLINE; Inter-Research; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animals Bottle-Nosed Dolphin Brucella Brucella - genetics Brucella - isolation & purification Brucellosis - epidemiology Brucellosis - microbiology Brucellosis - veterinary Environment Female Fetal Distress - epidemiology Fetal Distress - pathology Fetal Distress - veterinary Gulf of Mexico - epidemiology Marine Morbillivirus - isolation & purification Morbillivirus Infections - epidemiology Morbillivirus Infections - veterinary Morbillivirus Infections - virology Phylogeny Pneumonia - epidemiology Pneumonia - microbiology Pneumonia - pathology Pneumonia - veterinary Pregnancy Tursiops truncatus |
| title | Fetal distress and in utero pneumonia in perinatal dolphins during the Northern Gulf of Mexico unusual mortality event |
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