Red cell and platelet transfusions in neonates: a population-based study

ObjectivesThis study aimed to describe the use of red cells, platelets and exchange transfusions among all neonates in a population cohort, to examine trends in transfusion over time and to determine transfusion rates in at-risk neonates.DesignLinked population-based birth and hospital data from New...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition 2015-09, Vol.100 (5), p.F411-F415
Hauptverfasser: Bowen, Jennifer R, Patterson, Jillian A, Roberts, Christine L, Isbister, James P, Irving, David O, Ford, Jane B
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container_end_page F415
container_issue 5
container_start_page F411
container_title Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition
container_volume 100
creator Bowen, Jennifer R
Patterson, Jillian A
Roberts, Christine L
Isbister, James P
Irving, David O
Ford, Jane B
description ObjectivesThis study aimed to describe the use of red cells, platelets and exchange transfusions among all neonates in a population cohort, to examine trends in transfusion over time and to determine transfusion rates in at-risk neonates.DesignLinked population-based birth and hospital data from New South Wales (NSW), Australia, were used to determine rates of blood product transfusion in the first 28 days of life. The study included all live births ≥23 weeks’ gestation in NSW between 2001 and 2011.ResultsBetween 2001 and 2011, 5326 of 989 491 live born neonates received a red cell, platelet or exchange transfusion (5.4/1000 births). Transfusion rates were 4.8 per 1000 for red cells, 1.3 per 1000 for platelets and 0.3 per 1000 for exchange transfusion. Overall transfusion rate remained constant from 2001 to 2011 (p=0.27). Among transfused neonates, 60% were
doi_str_mv 10.1136/archdischild-2014-307716
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The study included all live births ≥23 weeks’ gestation in NSW between 2001 and 2011.ResultsBetween 2001 and 2011, 5326 of 989 491 live born neonates received a red cell, platelet or exchange transfusion (5.4/1000 births). Transfusion rates were 4.8 per 1000 for red cells, 1.3 per 1000 for platelets and 0.3 per 1000 for exchange transfusion. Overall transfusion rate remained constant from 2001 to 2011 (p=0.27). Among transfused neonates, 60% were &lt;32 weeks' gestation (n=3210, 331/1000 births), 40% were ≥32 weeks' gestation (n= 2116, 2/1000 births) and 7% received transfusions in a hospital without a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Factors other than prematurity associated with higher transfusion rates were prior in utero transfusion (631/1000), congenital anomaly requiring surgery (440/1000) and haemolytic disorder (106/1000).ConclusionsIn this population-based study, preterm neonates had a higher rate of transfusion than term neonates; however, 40% of those who received a transfusion were born ≥32 weeks' gestation and 7% were transfused in hospitals without an NICU. These findings need to be considered by transfusion services and personnel developing neonatal transfusion guidelines.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-2998</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-307716</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25977265</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group LTD</publisher><subject>Age ; Birth weight ; Births ; Blood platelets ; Blood products ; Blood transfusions ; Congenital Abnormalities - therapy ; Congenital diseases ; Data collection ; Datasets ; Erythrocyte Transfusion - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Erythrocyte Transfusion - trends ; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood - trends ; Gestational Age ; Hematologic Diseases - therapy ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Infant, Premature, Diseases - therapy ; Intensive care ; Neonates ; New South Wales ; Platelet Transfusion - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Platelet Transfusion - trends ; Population ; Population studies ; Pregnancy ; Premature birth ; Risk Factors ; Surgery ; Transfusion ; Trends ; Ventilation</subject><ispartof>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015-09, Vol.100 (5), p.F411-F415</ispartof><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</rights><rights>Copyright: 2015 Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b523t-fa2d99224eca31f3054cad4db970c0c5486f37aa944205c0a2478cd98c09a82c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b523t-fa2d99224eca31f3054cad4db970c0c5486f37aa944205c0a2478cd98c09a82c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://fn.bmj.com/content/100/5/F411.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://fn.bmj.com/content/100/5/F411.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,780,784,3196,23571,27924,27925,77600,77631</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25977265$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bowen, Jennifer R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, Jillian A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, Christine L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isbister, James P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irving, David O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ford, Jane B</creatorcontrib><title>Red cell and platelet transfusions in neonates: a population-based study</title><title>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition</title><addtitle>Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed</addtitle><description>ObjectivesThis study aimed to describe the use of red cells, platelets and exchange transfusions among all neonates in a population cohort, to examine trends in transfusion over time and to determine transfusion rates in at-risk neonates.DesignLinked population-based birth and hospital data from New South Wales (NSW), Australia, were used to determine rates of blood product transfusion in the first 28 days of life. The study included all live births ≥23 weeks’ gestation in NSW between 2001 and 2011.ResultsBetween 2001 and 2011, 5326 of 989 491 live born neonates received a red cell, platelet or exchange transfusion (5.4/1000 births). Transfusion rates were 4.8 per 1000 for red cells, 1.3 per 1000 for platelets and 0.3 per 1000 for exchange transfusion. Overall transfusion rate remained constant from 2001 to 2011 (p=0.27). Among transfused neonates, 60% were &lt;32 weeks' gestation (n=3210, 331/1000 births), 40% were ≥32 weeks' gestation (n= 2116, 2/1000 births) and 7% received transfusions in a hospital without a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Factors other than prematurity associated with higher transfusion rates were prior in utero transfusion (631/1000), congenital anomaly requiring surgery (440/1000) and haemolytic disorder (106/1000).ConclusionsIn this population-based study, preterm neonates had a higher rate of transfusion than term neonates; however, 40% of those who received a transfusion were born ≥32 weeks' gestation and 7% were transfused in hospitals without an NICU. These findings need to be considered by transfusion services and personnel developing neonatal transfusion guidelines.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Birth weight</subject><subject>Births</subject><subject>Blood platelets</subject><subject>Blood products</subject><subject>Blood transfusions</subject><subject>Congenital Abnormalities - therapy</subject><subject>Congenital diseases</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Erythrocyte Transfusion - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Erythrocyte Transfusion - trends</subject><subject>Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood - trends</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Hematologic Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Infant, Premature, Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Intensive care</subject><subject>Neonates</subject><subject>New South Wales</subject><subject>Platelet Transfusion - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Platelet Transfusion - trends</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Premature birth</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Transfusion</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Ventilation</subject><issn>1359-2998</issn><issn>1468-2052</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9LxDAQxYMorq5-BQl48VKd_GsSbyLqCoIgei5pkrJdum1t2sN-e2dZFfGipwyZ35vkzSOEMrhkTORXbvDLUCe_rJuQcWAyE6A1y_fIEZO5wSvF97EWymbcWjMjxymtAIBprQ_JjCurNc_VEVm8xEB9bBrq2kD7xo2xiSMdB9emakp11yZat7SNXYutdE0d7bt-Qg5bWekSytM4hc0JOahck-Lp5zknb_d3r7eL7On54fH25ikrFRdjVjkerOVcRu8EqwQo6V2QobQaPHglTV4J7ZyVEk14cFxq44M1Hqwz3Is5udjN7YfufYppLNa4CDTg8I9TKpgBowG0sH-jWnCwHEz-DxQU0pIBoue_0FU3DS16RsqAVKCYQsrsKD90KQ2xKvqhXrthUzAothkWPzMsthkWuwxRevb5wFSuY_gWfoWGgNgB5Xr1_7EfqLCqJQ</recordid><startdate>20150901</startdate><enddate>20150901</enddate><creator>Bowen, Jennifer R</creator><creator>Patterson, Jillian A</creator><creator>Roberts, Christine L</creator><creator>Isbister, James P</creator><creator>Irving, David O</creator><creator>Ford, Jane B</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150901</creationdate><title>Red cell and platelet transfusions in neonates: a population-based study</title><author>Bowen, Jennifer R ; 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Fetal and neonatal edition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bowen, Jennifer R</au><au>Patterson, Jillian A</au><au>Roberts, Christine L</au><au>Isbister, James P</au><au>Irving, David O</au><au>Ford, Jane B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Red cell and platelet transfusions in neonates: a population-based study</atitle><jtitle>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed</addtitle><date>2015-09-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>F411</spage><epage>F415</epage><pages>F411-F415</pages><issn>1359-2998</issn><eissn>1468-2052</eissn><abstract>ObjectivesThis study aimed to describe the use of red cells, platelets and exchange transfusions among all neonates in a population cohort, to examine trends in transfusion over time and to determine transfusion rates in at-risk neonates.DesignLinked population-based birth and hospital data from New South Wales (NSW), Australia, were used to determine rates of blood product transfusion in the first 28 days of life. The study included all live births ≥23 weeks’ gestation in NSW between 2001 and 2011.ResultsBetween 2001 and 2011, 5326 of 989 491 live born neonates received a red cell, platelet or exchange transfusion (5.4/1000 births). Transfusion rates were 4.8 per 1000 for red cells, 1.3 per 1000 for platelets and 0.3 per 1000 for exchange transfusion. Overall transfusion rate remained constant from 2001 to 2011 (p=0.27). Among transfused neonates, 60% were &lt;32 weeks' gestation (n=3210, 331/1000 births), 40% were ≥32 weeks' gestation (n= 2116, 2/1000 births) and 7% received transfusions in a hospital without a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Factors other than prematurity associated with higher transfusion rates were prior in utero transfusion (631/1000), congenital anomaly requiring surgery (440/1000) and haemolytic disorder (106/1000).ConclusionsIn this population-based study, preterm neonates had a higher rate of transfusion than term neonates; however, 40% of those who received a transfusion were born ≥32 weeks' gestation and 7% were transfused in hospitals without an NICU. These findings need to be considered by transfusion services and personnel developing neonatal transfusion guidelines.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</pub><pmid>25977265</pmid><doi>10.1136/archdischild-2014-307716</doi></addata></record>
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ispartof Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015-09, Vol.100 (5), p.F411-F415
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subjects Age
Birth weight
Births
Blood platelets
Blood products
Blood transfusions
Congenital Abnormalities - therapy
Congenital diseases
Data collection
Datasets
Erythrocyte Transfusion - statistics & numerical data
Erythrocyte Transfusion - trends
Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood - statistics & numerical data
Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood - trends
Gestational Age
Hematologic Diseases - therapy
Hospitals
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Infant, Premature, Diseases - therapy
Intensive care
Neonates
New South Wales
Platelet Transfusion - statistics & numerical data
Platelet Transfusion - trends
Population
Population studies
Pregnancy
Premature birth
Risk Factors
Surgery
Transfusion
Trends
Ventilation
title Red cell and platelet transfusions in neonates: a population-based study
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