Effects of Taping and Orthoses on Foot Biomechanics in Adults with Flat-Arched Feet
PURPOSEThere is a paucity of evidence on the biomechanical effects of foot taping and foot orthoses in realistic conditions. This study aimed to determine the immediate effect and relationships between changes in multisegment foot biomechanics with foot taping and customized foot orthoses in adults...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2016-04, Vol.48 (4), p.689-696 |
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| creator | BISHOP, CHRISTOPHER ARNOLD, JOHN B MAY, THOMAS |
| description | PURPOSEThere is a paucity of evidence on the biomechanical effects of foot taping and foot orthoses in realistic conditions. This study aimed to determine the immediate effect and relationships between changes in multisegment foot biomechanics with foot taping and customized foot orthoses in adults with flat-arched feet.
METHODSMultisegment foot biomechanics were measured in 18 adults with flat-arched feet (age 25.1 ± 2.8 yr; height 1.73 ± .13 m, body mass 70.3 ± 15.7 kg) during walking in four conditions in random orderneutral athletic shoe, neutral shoe with tape (low-Dye method and modified method) and neutral shoe with customized foot orthoses. In-shoe foot biomechanics were compared between conditions using a purpose developed foot model with three-dimensional kinematic analysis and inverse dynamics.
RESULTSFoot orthoses significantly delayed peak eversion compared to the neutral shoe (44% stance vs 39%, P = 0.002). Deformation across the midfoot and medial longitudinal arch was reduced with both the low-Dye taping (2.4°, P < 0.001) and modified taping technique (5.5°, P < 0.001). All interventions increased peak dorsiflexion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint (1.4°–3.2°, P < 0.001–0.023). Biomechanical responses to taping significantly predicted corresponding changes to foot orthoses (R = 0.08–0.52, P = 0.006 to |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000807 |
| format | Article |
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METHODSMultisegment foot biomechanics were measured in 18 adults with flat-arched feet (age 25.1 ± 2.8 yr; height 1.73 ± .13 m, body mass 70.3 ± 15.7 kg) during walking in four conditions in random orderneutral athletic shoe, neutral shoe with tape (low-Dye method and modified method) and neutral shoe with customized foot orthoses. In-shoe foot biomechanics were compared between conditions using a purpose developed foot model with three-dimensional kinematic analysis and inverse dynamics.
RESULTSFoot orthoses significantly delayed peak eversion compared to the neutral shoe (44% stance vs 39%, P = 0.002). Deformation across the midfoot and medial longitudinal arch was reduced with both the low-Dye taping (2.4°, P < 0.001) and modified taping technique (5.5°, P < 0.001). All interventions increased peak dorsiflexion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint (1.4°–3.2°, P < 0.001–0.023). Biomechanical responses to taping significantly predicted corresponding changes to foot orthoses (R = 0.08–0.52, P = 0.006 to <0.001).
CONCLUSIONSFoot orthoses more effectively altered timing of hindfoot motion whereas taping was superior in supporting the midfoot and medial longitudinal arch. The biomechanical response to taping was significantly related to the subsequent change observed with the use of foot orthoses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-9131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-0315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000807</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26540264</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American College of Sports Medicine</publisher><subject>Adult ; Athletic Tape ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Female ; Foot - anatomy & histology ; Foot - physiology ; Foot Orthoses ; Gait - physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Shoes ; Walking - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2016-04, Vol.48 (4), p.689-696</ispartof><rights>2016 American College of Sports Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3897-fc9f4970915231d0f3146aa55b8c64316cd9718cd62a9a4af1304bd8e62957953</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3897-fc9f4970915231d0f3146aa55b8c64316cd9718cd62a9a4af1304bd8e62957953</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26540264$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>BISHOP, CHRISTOPHER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ARNOLD, JOHN B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAY, THOMAS</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Taping and Orthoses on Foot Biomechanics in Adults with Flat-Arched Feet</title><title>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</title><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><description>PURPOSEThere is a paucity of evidence on the biomechanical effects of foot taping and foot orthoses in realistic conditions. This study aimed to determine the immediate effect and relationships between changes in multisegment foot biomechanics with foot taping and customized foot orthoses in adults with flat-arched feet.
METHODSMultisegment foot biomechanics were measured in 18 adults with flat-arched feet (age 25.1 ± 2.8 yr; height 1.73 ± .13 m, body mass 70.3 ± 15.7 kg) during walking in four conditions in random orderneutral athletic shoe, neutral shoe with tape (low-Dye method and modified method) and neutral shoe with customized foot orthoses. In-shoe foot biomechanics were compared between conditions using a purpose developed foot model with three-dimensional kinematic analysis and inverse dynamics.
RESULTSFoot orthoses significantly delayed peak eversion compared to the neutral shoe (44% stance vs 39%, P = 0.002). Deformation across the midfoot and medial longitudinal arch was reduced with both the low-Dye taping (2.4°, P < 0.001) and modified taping technique (5.5°, P < 0.001). All interventions increased peak dorsiflexion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint (1.4°–3.2°, P < 0.001–0.023). Biomechanical responses to taping significantly predicted corresponding changes to foot orthoses (R = 0.08–0.52, P = 0.006 to <0.001).
CONCLUSIONSFoot orthoses more effectively altered timing of hindfoot motion whereas taping was superior in supporting the midfoot and medial longitudinal arch. The biomechanical response to taping was significantly related to the subsequent change observed with the use of foot orthoses.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Athletic Tape</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Foot - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Foot - physiology</subject><subject>Foot Orthoses</subject><subject>Gait - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Shoes</subject><subject>Walking - physiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0195-9131</issn><issn>1530-0315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1LAzEQhoMoWj_-gUiOXlYzm49NjlVaFRQPreclzSbu6nZTkyzFf-9Kq4gHcS4Dw_O-Aw9Cp0AuIGfq8mE2uyA_R5JiB42AU5IRCnwXjQgonimgcIAOY3wZmIJS2EcHueCM5IKN0GzinDUpYu_wXK-a7hnrrsKPIdU-2uHc4an3CV81fmlNrbvGRNx0eFz17ZBaN6nG01anbBxMbSs8tTYdoz2n22hPtvsIPU0n8-vb7P7x5u56fJ8ZKlWROaMcUwVRwHMKFXEUmNCa84U0glEQplIFSFOJXCvNtANK2KKSVuSKF4rTI3S-6V0F_9bbmMplE41tW91Z38cSJJFCKgH_QIuCDeJAyAFlG9QEH2OwrlyFZqnDewmk_DRfDubL3-aH2Nn2Q79Y2uo79KV6AOQGWPs22RBf235tQ1lb3ab67-4PlK2M1A</recordid><startdate>201604</startdate><enddate>201604</enddate><creator>BISHOP, CHRISTOPHER</creator><creator>ARNOLD, JOHN B</creator><creator>MAY, THOMAS</creator><general>American College of Sports Medicine</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201604</creationdate><title>Effects of Taping and Orthoses on Foot Biomechanics in Adults with Flat-Arched Feet</title><author>BISHOP, CHRISTOPHER ; ARNOLD, JOHN B ; MAY, THOMAS</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3897-fc9f4970915231d0f3146aa55b8c64316cd9718cd62a9a4af1304bd8e62957953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Athletic Tape</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Foot - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Foot - physiology</topic><topic>Foot Orthoses</topic><topic>Gait - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Shoes</topic><topic>Walking - physiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BISHOP, CHRISTOPHER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ARNOLD, JOHN B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAY, THOMAS</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BISHOP, CHRISTOPHER</au><au>ARNOLD, JOHN B</au><au>MAY, THOMAS</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Taping and Orthoses on Foot Biomechanics in Adults with Flat-Arched Feet</atitle><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><date>2016-04</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>689</spage><epage>696</epage><pages>689-696</pages><issn>0195-9131</issn><eissn>1530-0315</eissn><abstract>PURPOSEThere is a paucity of evidence on the biomechanical effects of foot taping and foot orthoses in realistic conditions. This study aimed to determine the immediate effect and relationships between changes in multisegment foot biomechanics with foot taping and customized foot orthoses in adults with flat-arched feet.
METHODSMultisegment foot biomechanics were measured in 18 adults with flat-arched feet (age 25.1 ± 2.8 yr; height 1.73 ± .13 m, body mass 70.3 ± 15.7 kg) during walking in four conditions in random orderneutral athletic shoe, neutral shoe with tape (low-Dye method and modified method) and neutral shoe with customized foot orthoses. In-shoe foot biomechanics were compared between conditions using a purpose developed foot model with three-dimensional kinematic analysis and inverse dynamics.
RESULTSFoot orthoses significantly delayed peak eversion compared to the neutral shoe (44% stance vs 39%, P = 0.002). Deformation across the midfoot and medial longitudinal arch was reduced with both the low-Dye taping (2.4°, P < 0.001) and modified taping technique (5.5°, P < 0.001). All interventions increased peak dorsiflexion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint (1.4°–3.2°, P < 0.001–0.023). Biomechanical responses to taping significantly predicted corresponding changes to foot orthoses (R = 0.08–0.52, P = 0.006 to <0.001).
CONCLUSIONSFoot orthoses more effectively altered timing of hindfoot motion whereas taping was superior in supporting the midfoot and medial longitudinal arch. The biomechanical response to taping was significantly related to the subsequent change observed with the use of foot orthoses.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American College of Sports Medicine</pub><pmid>26540264</pmid><doi>10.1249/MSS.0000000000000807</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2016-04, Vol.48 (4), p.689-696 |
| issn | 0195-9131 1530-0315 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Adult Athletic Tape Biomechanical Phenomena Female Foot - anatomy & histology Foot - physiology Foot Orthoses Gait - physiology Humans Male Shoes Walking - physiology Young Adult |
| title | Effects of Taping and Orthoses on Foot Biomechanics in Adults with Flat-Arched Feet |
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