Left Ventricular Strain and Rotation by 2-D Speckle Tracking Echocardiography Identify Early Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy
Abstract This study assessed whether 2-D speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) derived from left ventricular (LV) strain and rotation is capable of detecting LV dysfunction associated with alcoholic cardiomyopathy. Ninety-two male chronic alcoholic patients were grouped by alcohol intake amount an...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Ultrasound in medicine & biology 2016-08, Vol.42 (8), p.1741-1749 |
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| creator | Wang, Yuanzheng Li, Guangsen Sun, Yanhong Shan, Guoxin Xu, Rui Guo, Lijuan |
| description | Abstract This study assessed whether 2-D speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) derived from left ventricular (LV) strain and rotation is capable of detecting LV dysfunction associated with alcoholic cardiomyopathy. Ninety-two male chronic alcoholic patients were grouped by alcohol intake amount and duration: mild (n = 30; >90 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 5–8 y); moderate (n = 30; >90–150 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 9–20 y); and severe (n = 32; >150 mg ethanol daily, 6–7 d per wk for >10 y). Thirty non-drinkers were recruited as healthy controls. Rotation and twist values were lower in the severe group compared with the other groups ( p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2016.03.023 |
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Ninety-two male chronic alcoholic patients were grouped by alcohol intake amount and duration: mild (n = 30; >90 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 5–8 y); moderate (n = 30; >90–150 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 9–20 y); and severe (n = 32; >150 mg ethanol daily, 6–7 d per wk for >10 y). Thirty non-drinkers were recruited as healthy controls. Rotation and twist values were lower in the severe group compared with the other groups ( p < 0.05). The moderate and severe alcohol groups demonstrated lower longitudinal, circumferential and radial strain values and early to late filling (E/A) ratios compared with the mild group and non-drinkers (all p < 0.05). 2-D STE–derived strain and rotation are reliable echocardiographic markers for detecting left ventricular dysfunction in patients at risk of developing alcoholic cardiomyopathy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-5629</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2016.03.023</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27156014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>2-D speckle tracking echocardiography ; Adult ; Aged ; Alcoholic cardiomyopathy ; Alcoholics ; Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - diagnostic imaging ; Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - physiopathology ; Early Diagnosis ; Echocardiography - methods ; Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging ; Heart Ventricles - physiopathology ; Humans ; Left ventricular function ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Radiology ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology</subject><ispartof>Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 2016-08, Vol.42 (8), p.1741-1749</ispartof><rights>World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology</rights><rights>2016 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c538t-54486104e75391f75da3c8b7e65d24cc0c1c360a7e2401f13749f1971f767b593</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c538t-54486104e75391f75da3c8b7e65d24cc0c1c360a7e2401f13749f1971f767b593</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2016.03.023$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27156014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yuanzheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guangsen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yanhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shan, Guoxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Lijuan</creatorcontrib><title>Left Ventricular Strain and Rotation by 2-D Speckle Tracking Echocardiography Identify Early Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy</title><title>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</title><addtitle>Ultrasound Med Biol</addtitle><description>Abstract This study assessed whether 2-D speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) derived from left ventricular (LV) strain and rotation is capable of detecting LV dysfunction associated with alcoholic cardiomyopathy. Ninety-two male chronic alcoholic patients were grouped by alcohol intake amount and duration: mild (n = 30; >90 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 5–8 y); moderate (n = 30; >90–150 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 9–20 y); and severe (n = 32; >150 mg ethanol daily, 6–7 d per wk for >10 y). Thirty non-drinkers were recruited as healthy controls. Rotation and twist values were lower in the severe group compared with the other groups ( p < 0.05). The moderate and severe alcohol groups demonstrated lower longitudinal, circumferential and radial strain values and early to late filling (E/A) ratios compared with the mild group and non-drinkers (all p < 0.05). 2-D STE–derived strain and rotation are reliable echocardiographic markers for detecting left ventricular dysfunction in patients at risk of developing alcoholic cardiomyopathy.</description><subject>2-D speckle tracking echocardiography</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcoholic cardiomyopathy</subject><subject>Alcoholics</subject><subject>Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Early Diagnosis</subject><subject>Echocardiography - methods</subject><subject>Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Heart Ventricles - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Left ventricular function</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology</subject><issn>0301-5629</issn><issn>1879-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNklGL1DAQx4Mo3nr6FST45EvrJGmTxgfh2Fv1YEFwT_EtpGl6m91ss5e0Qr-9WfcU8UWfApPf_AbmPwi9IlASIPzNrpz8GHU62K51oaS5VgIrgbJHaEEaIQsqybfHaAEMSFFzKi_Qs5R2ACA4E0_RBRWk5kCqBZrWth_xVzuM0ZnJ64g3We0GrIcOfw6jHl0YcDtjWlzjzdGavbf4Nmqzd8MdXpltMDp2LtxFfdzO-KbLJtfPeKWjn_GVN2EbvDN4-ZM6zOGox-38HD3ptU_2xcN7ib68X90uPxbrTx9ullfrwtSsGYu6qhpOoLKiZpL0ou40M00rLK87WhkDhhjGQQtLKyA9YaKSPZEio1y0tWSX6PXZe4zhfrJpVAeXjPVeDzZMSZEGGt5IIvm_USEbyitoIKNvz6iJIaVoe3WM7qDjrAioU0Jqp_5MSJ0SUsBUTig3v3yYM7X5-3frr0gycH0GbF7Md2ejSsbZwdjORWtG1QX3f3Pe_aUx3g3OaL-3s027MMUhr14RlagCtTndyulUCIdsYcB-ABLXvbk</recordid><startdate>20160801</startdate><enddate>20160801</enddate><creator>Wang, Yuanzheng</creator><creator>Li, Guangsen</creator><creator>Sun, Yanhong</creator><creator>Shan, Guoxin</creator><creator>Xu, Rui</creator><creator>Guo, Lijuan</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160801</creationdate><title>Left Ventricular Strain and Rotation by 2-D Speckle Tracking Echocardiography Identify Early Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy</title><author>Wang, Yuanzheng ; Li, Guangsen ; Sun, Yanhong ; Shan, Guoxin ; Xu, Rui ; Guo, Lijuan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c538t-54486104e75391f75da3c8b7e65d24cc0c1c360a7e2401f13749f1971f767b593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>2-D speckle tracking echocardiography</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alcoholic cardiomyopathy</topic><topic>Alcoholics</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Early Diagnosis</topic><topic>Echocardiography - methods</topic><topic>Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Heart Ventricles - physiopathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Left ventricular function</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yuanzheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guangsen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yanhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shan, Guoxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Lijuan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Yuanzheng</au><au>Li, Guangsen</au><au>Sun, Yanhong</au><au>Shan, Guoxin</au><au>Xu, Rui</au><au>Guo, Lijuan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Left Ventricular Strain and Rotation by 2-D Speckle Tracking Echocardiography Identify Early Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy</atitle><jtitle>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</jtitle><addtitle>Ultrasound Med Biol</addtitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1741</spage><epage>1749</epage><pages>1741-1749</pages><issn>0301-5629</issn><eissn>1879-291X</eissn><abstract>Abstract This study assessed whether 2-D speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) derived from left ventricular (LV) strain and rotation is capable of detecting LV dysfunction associated with alcoholic cardiomyopathy. Ninety-two male chronic alcoholic patients were grouped by alcohol intake amount and duration: mild (n = 30; >90 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 5–8 y); moderate (n = 30; >90–150 mg ethanol daily, 3–5 d per wk for 9–20 y); and severe (n = 32; >150 mg ethanol daily, 6–7 d per wk for >10 y). Thirty non-drinkers were recruited as healthy controls. Rotation and twist values were lower in the severe group compared with the other groups ( p < 0.05). The moderate and severe alcohol groups demonstrated lower longitudinal, circumferential and radial strain values and early to late filling (E/A) ratios compared with the mild group and non-drinkers (all p < 0.05). 2-D STE–derived strain and rotation are reliable echocardiographic markers for detecting left ventricular dysfunction in patients at risk of developing alcoholic cardiomyopathy.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27156014</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2016.03.023</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | 2-D speckle tracking echocardiography Adult Aged Alcoholic cardiomyopathy Alcoholics Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - diagnostic imaging Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic - physiopathology Early Diagnosis Echocardiography - methods Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging Heart Ventricles - physiopathology Humans Left ventricular function Male Middle Aged Radiology Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology |
| title | Left Ventricular Strain and Rotation by 2-D Speckle Tracking Echocardiography Identify Early Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy |
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