Short-term immobilization influences use-dependent cortical plasticity and fine motor performance

Highlights • 8 h of immobilization reduced motor cortical excitability but not intracortical inhibition. • Performance on a novel motor training task was reduced after immobilization. • Use-dependent cortical plasticity with training was increased after immobilization.

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience 2016-08, Vol.330, p.247-256
Hauptverfasser: Opie, George M, Evans, Alexandra, Ridding, Michael C, Semmler, John G
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container_title Neuroscience
container_volume 330
creator Opie, George M
Evans, Alexandra
Ridding, Michael C
Semmler, John G
description Highlights • 8 h of immobilization reduced motor cortical excitability but not intracortical inhibition. • Performance on a novel motor training task was reduced after immobilization. • Use-dependent cortical plasticity with training was increased after immobilization.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.06.002
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Evoked Potentials, Motor - physiology
Fingers - physiology
Functional Laterality - physiology
hand immobilization
Humans
Immobilization
intracortical excitability
Learning - physiology
Linear Models
metaplasticity
Motor Cortex - physiology
motor learning
Motor Skills - physiology
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Neural Inhibition - physiology
Neurology
Neuronal Plasticity - physiology
neuroplasticity
Pyramidal Tracts - physiology
Time Factors
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Young Adult
title Short-term immobilization influences use-dependent cortical plasticity and fine motor performance
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