A genome-wide association study on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the Taiwanese Han population

Identification of mutations in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in a genome-wide association study can reveal possible biomarkers of such a rapidly progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disease. It was observed that significant single nucleotide polymorphisms vary when the tested...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomarkers in medicine 2016-06, Vol.10 (6), p.597-611
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Chi-Jim, Chen, Chien-Ming, Pai, Tun-Wen, Chang, Hao-Teng, Hwang, Chi-Shin
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container_issue 6
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container_title Biomarkers in medicine
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creator Chen, Chi-Jim
Chen, Chien-Ming
Pai, Tun-Wen
Chang, Hao-Teng
Hwang, Chi-Shin
description Identification of mutations in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in a genome-wide association study can reveal possible biomarkers of such a rapidly progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disease. It was observed that significant single nucleotide polymorphisms vary when the tested population changes from one ethnic group to another. To identify new loci associated with ALS susceptibility in the Taiwanese Han population, we performed a genome-wide association study on 94 patients with sporadic ALS and 376 matched controls. We uncovered two new susceptibility loci at 13q14.3 (rs2785946) and 11q25 (rs11224052). In addition, we analyzed the functions of all the associated genes among 54 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms using Gene Ontology annotations, and the results showed several statistically significant neural- and muscle-related Gene Ontology terms and the associated diseases.
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It was observed that significant single nucleotide polymorphisms vary when the tested population changes from one ethnic group to another. To identify new loci associated with ALS susceptibility in the Taiwanese Han population, we performed a genome-wide association study on 94 patients with sporadic ALS and 376 matched controls. We uncovered two new susceptibility loci at 13q14.3 (rs2785946) and 11q25 (rs11224052). In addition, we analyzed the functions of all the associated genes among 54 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms using Gene Ontology annotations, and the results showed several statistically significant neural- and muscle-related Gene Ontology terms and the associated diseases.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Future Medicine Ltd</pub><pmid>26580837</pmid><doi>10.2217/bmm.15.115</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - diagnosis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - genetics
Annotations
Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Biomarkers - metabolism
Case-Control Studies
Chromosome 13
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13
Female
Gene Ontology
Genes
genetic biomarker
Genetic Loci
Genome, Human
Genome-wide association studies
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomes
Genotype
Haplotypes
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Minority & ethnic groups
neurodegenerative disease
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neuromuscular diseases
Ontology
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population
Population changes
Quality control
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Statistical analysis
Taiwan
title A genome-wide association study on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the Taiwanese Han population
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