Cerebral haemorrhage in preterm neonates: does cerebral regional oxygen saturation during the immediate transition matter?

ObjectivesTo investigate the occurrence of peri/intraventricular haemorrhage (P/IVH) in preterm infants and its potential association with cerebral regional oxygen saturation (crSO2) during the immediate transition.MethodsIn this two-centre prospective observational cohort study, crSO2 was measured...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition 2015-09, Vol.100 (5), p.F422-F427
Hauptverfasser: Baik, Nariae, Urlesberger, Berndt, Schwaberger, Bernhard, Schmölzer, Georg M, Avian, Alexander, Pichler, Gerhard
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container_issue 5
container_start_page F422
container_title Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition
container_volume 100
creator Baik, Nariae
Urlesberger, Berndt
Schwaberger, Bernhard
Schmölzer, Georg M
Avian, Alexander
Pichler, Gerhard
description ObjectivesTo investigate the occurrence of peri/intraventricular haemorrhage (P/IVH) in preterm infants and its potential association with cerebral regional oxygen saturation (crSO2) during the immediate transition.MethodsIn this two-centre prospective observational cohort study, crSO2 was measured with near-infrared spectroscopy in preterm infants (
doi_str_mv 10.1136/archdischild-2014-307590
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In addition, arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate (HR) were monitored with pulse oximetry. Cranial ultrasound scans were performed on day 4, day 7 and day 14 after birth and before discharge. Neonates with IVH of any grade (IVH group) were matched to the neonates without IVH (Non-IVH group) on gestational age (±1 week) and birth weight (±100 g). The duration and magnitude of deviation from the 10th centile in crSO2 during immediate transition was analysed and expressed in %minutes.ResultsIVH was found in 12 of the included neonates, who were matched to 12 neonates without IVH. There was no difference in SpO2 and HR between these two groups. The duration and magnitude of centiles-deviation of crSO2 was significantly pronounced in the IVH group compared with the Non-IVH group (1870%min vs 456%min).ConclusionsThe neonates of the IVH group showed significantly lower crSO2 values during the immediate transition, although there was no difference concerning SpO2 and HR. The additional monitoring of crSO2 during the immediate transition could reveal neonates with higher risk of developing an IVH later in the course.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-2998</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-307590</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26066762</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group LTD</publisher><subject>Birth weight ; Blood pressure ; Brain - metabolism ; Cerebral Hemorrhage - metabolism ; Cerebrovascular Circulation ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Hypoxia ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Infant, Premature, Diseases - metabolism ; Infants ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Intensive care ; Ischemia ; Monitoring, Physiologic - methods ; Neonates ; Observational studies ; Oximetry ; Oxygen ; Oxygen - blood ; Oxygen Consumption ; Premature birth ; Prospective Studies ; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared ; Spectrum analysis ; Traumatic brain injury ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Ventilation</subject><ispartof>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015-09, Vol.100 (5), p.F422-F427</ispartof><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</rights><rights>Copyright: 2015 Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b490t-31b746ab6d8eabd8a0f7653d3b3f9fd96de304fb0c73d8d784ae701ac8f027863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b490t-31b746ab6d8eabd8a0f7653d3b3f9fd96de304fb0c73d8d784ae701ac8f027863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://fn.bmj.com/content/100/5/F422.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://fn.bmj.com/content/100/5/F422.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,777,781,3183,23552,27905,27906,77349,77380</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26066762$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baik, Nariae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urlesberger, Berndt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwaberger, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmölzer, Georg M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avian, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pichler, Gerhard</creatorcontrib><title>Cerebral haemorrhage in preterm neonates: does cerebral regional oxygen saturation during the immediate transition matter?</title><title>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition</title><addtitle>Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed</addtitle><description>ObjectivesTo investigate the occurrence of peri/intraventricular haemorrhage (P/IVH) in preterm infants and its potential association with cerebral regional oxygen saturation (crSO2) during the immediate transition.MethodsIn this two-centre prospective observational cohort study, crSO2 was measured with near-infrared spectroscopy in preterm infants (&lt;32 weeks of gestational age) during the immediate neonatal transition (15 min). In addition, arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate (HR) were monitored with pulse oximetry. Cranial ultrasound scans were performed on day 4, day 7 and day 14 after birth and before discharge. Neonates with IVH of any grade (IVH group) were matched to the neonates without IVH (Non-IVH group) on gestational age (±1 week) and birth weight (±100 g). The duration and magnitude of deviation from the 10th centile in crSO2 during immediate transition was analysed and expressed in %minutes.ResultsIVH was found in 12 of the included neonates, who were matched to 12 neonates without IVH. There was no difference in SpO2 and HR between these two groups. The duration and magnitude of centiles-deviation of crSO2 was significantly pronounced in the IVH group compared with the Non-IVH group (1870%min vs 456%min).ConclusionsThe neonates of the IVH group showed significantly lower crSO2 values during the immediate transition, although there was no difference concerning SpO2 and HR. 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Fetal and neonatal edition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baik, Nariae</au><au>Urlesberger, Berndt</au><au>Schwaberger, Bernhard</au><au>Schmölzer, Georg M</au><au>Avian, Alexander</au><au>Pichler, Gerhard</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cerebral haemorrhage in preterm neonates: does cerebral regional oxygen saturation during the immediate transition matter?</atitle><jtitle>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed</addtitle><date>2015-09-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>F422</spage><epage>F427</epage><pages>F422-F427</pages><issn>1359-2998</issn><eissn>1468-2052</eissn><abstract>ObjectivesTo investigate the occurrence of peri/intraventricular haemorrhage (P/IVH) in preterm infants and its potential association with cerebral regional oxygen saturation (crSO2) during the immediate transition.MethodsIn this two-centre prospective observational cohort study, crSO2 was measured with near-infrared spectroscopy in preterm infants (&lt;32 weeks of gestational age) during the immediate neonatal transition (15 min). In addition, arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate (HR) were monitored with pulse oximetry. Cranial ultrasound scans were performed on day 4, day 7 and day 14 after birth and before discharge. Neonates with IVH of any grade (IVH group) were matched to the neonates without IVH (Non-IVH group) on gestational age (±1 week) and birth weight (±100 g). The duration and magnitude of deviation from the 10th centile in crSO2 during immediate transition was analysed and expressed in %minutes.ResultsIVH was found in 12 of the included neonates, who were matched to 12 neonates without IVH. There was no difference in SpO2 and HR between these two groups. The duration and magnitude of centiles-deviation of crSO2 was significantly pronounced in the IVH group compared with the Non-IVH group (1870%min vs 456%min).ConclusionsThe neonates of the IVH group showed significantly lower crSO2 values during the immediate transition, although there was no difference concerning SpO2 and HR. The additional monitoring of crSO2 during the immediate transition could reveal neonates with higher risk of developing an IVH later in the course.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</pub><pmid>26066762</pmid><doi>10.1136/archdischild-2014-307590</doi></addata></record>
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ispartof Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015-09, Vol.100 (5), p.F422-F427
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source MEDLINE; BMJ Journals - NESLi2
subjects Birth weight
Blood pressure
Brain - metabolism
Cerebral Hemorrhage - metabolism
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Heart Rate
Humans
Hypoxia
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Infant, Premature, Diseases - metabolism
Infants
Infrared spectroscopy
Intensive care
Ischemia
Monitoring, Physiologic - methods
Neonates
Observational studies
Oximetry
Oxygen
Oxygen - blood
Oxygen Consumption
Premature birth
Prospective Studies
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
Spectrum analysis
Traumatic brain injury
Ultrasonic imaging
Ventilation
title Cerebral haemorrhage in preterm neonates: does cerebral regional oxygen saturation during the immediate transition matter?
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