Impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of preschool children: a case-control study
Background There is a need for investigations into the impact of oral problems on OHRQoL with study designs that offer greater strength of evidence. Aim To evaluate the impact of dental caries and traumatic dental injury (TDI) on the OHRQoL of Brazilian preschool children. Design A population‐based,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of paediatric dentistry 2016-07, Vol.26 (4), p.242-249 |
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container_title | International journal of paediatric dentistry |
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creator | Firmino, Ramon Targino Gomes, Monalisa Cesarino Clementino, Marayza Alves Martins, Carolina Castro Paiva, Saul Martins Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia |
description | Background
There is a need for investigations into the impact of oral problems on OHRQoL with study designs that offer greater strength of evidence.
Aim
To evaluate the impact of dental caries and traumatic dental injury (TDI) on the OHRQoL of Brazilian preschool children.
Design
A population‐based, matched, case–control study was conducted involving 415 children aged 3–5 years enrolled at public and private preschools. The case group (impact on OHRQoL) and control group (no impact on OHRQoL) were matched for age, sex, and monthly household income at a 1 : 4 ratio (83 cases and 332 controls). Impact on OHRQoL was assessed using the B‐ECOHIS. Dental caries and TDI were determined through clinical oral examinations. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and conditional logistic regression analysis (P ≤ 0.05; 95% CI).
Results
The most frequent responses on the B‐ECOHIS were ‘felt pain’ (79.7%) and ‘difficulty in eating’ (35.0%). The following variables were significantly associated with impact on OHRQoL: caries severity (OR = 12.58; 95% CI: 5.31–29.79) and TDI (OR: 2.11; 95% CI: 1.23–3.62).
Conclusions
Caries severity and TDI impacted the OHRQoL of preschool children. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ipd.12182 |
format | Article |
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There is a need for investigations into the impact of oral problems on OHRQoL with study designs that offer greater strength of evidence.
Aim
To evaluate the impact of dental caries and traumatic dental injury (TDI) on the OHRQoL of Brazilian preschool children.
Design
A population‐based, matched, case–control study was conducted involving 415 children aged 3–5 years enrolled at public and private preschools. The case group (impact on OHRQoL) and control group (no impact on OHRQoL) were matched for age, sex, and monthly household income at a 1 : 4 ratio (83 cases and 332 controls). Impact on OHRQoL was assessed using the B‐ECOHIS. Dental caries and TDI were determined through clinical oral examinations. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and conditional logistic regression analysis (P ≤ 0.05; 95% CI).
Results
The most frequent responses on the B‐ECOHIS were ‘felt pain’ (79.7%) and ‘difficulty in eating’ (35.0%). The following variables were significantly associated with impact on OHRQoL: caries severity (OR = 12.58; 95% CI: 5.31–29.79) and TDI (OR: 2.11; 95% CI: 1.23–3.62).
Conclusions
Caries severity and TDI impacted the OHRQoL of preschool children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-7439</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-263X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ipd.12182</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26147122</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Brazil - epidemiology ; Case-Control Studies ; Child, Preschool ; Dental caries ; Dental Caries - epidemiology ; Dental health ; Dental Health Surveys ; Dentistry ; Female ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Oral Health - statistics & numerical data ; Oral hygiene ; Pilot Projects ; Population Surveillance ; Preschool children ; Quality of Life ; Schools ; Social Class ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tooth Injuries - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2016-07, Vol.26 (4), p.242-249</ispartof><rights>2015 BSPD, IAPD and John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2015 BSPD, IAPD and John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry © 2016 BSPD, IAPD and John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4942-e0e8c54937939ddec68c88de55b088782ea2ee1ec77c1e1b86f278629f92ec723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4942-e0e8c54937939ddec68c88de55b088782ea2ee1ec77c1e1b86f278629f92ec723</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fipd.12182$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fipd.12182$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26147122$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Firmino, Ramon Targino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Monalisa Cesarino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clementino, Marayza Alves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Carolina Castro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paiva, Saul Martins</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of preschool children: a case-control study</title><title>International journal of paediatric dentistry</title><addtitle>Int J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><description>Background
There is a need for investigations into the impact of oral problems on OHRQoL with study designs that offer greater strength of evidence.
Aim
To evaluate the impact of dental caries and traumatic dental injury (TDI) on the OHRQoL of Brazilian preschool children.
Design
A population‐based, matched, case–control study was conducted involving 415 children aged 3–5 years enrolled at public and private preschools. The case group (impact on OHRQoL) and control group (no impact on OHRQoL) were matched for age, sex, and monthly household income at a 1 : 4 ratio (83 cases and 332 controls). Impact on OHRQoL was assessed using the B‐ECOHIS. Dental caries and TDI were determined through clinical oral examinations. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and conditional logistic regression analysis (P ≤ 0.05; 95% CI).
Results
The most frequent responses on the B‐ECOHIS were ‘felt pain’ (79.7%) and ‘difficulty in eating’ (35.0%). The following variables were significantly associated with impact on OHRQoL: caries severity (OR = 12.58; 95% CI: 5.31–29.79) and TDI (OR: 2.11; 95% CI: 1.23–3.62).
Conclusions
Caries severity and TDI impacted the OHRQoL of preschool children.</description><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Dental caries</subject><subject>Dental Caries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dental health</subject><subject>Dental Health Surveys</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Oral Health - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Oral hygiene</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Preschool children</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Tooth Injuries - epidemiology</subject><issn>0960-7439</issn><issn>1365-263X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U1rFDEYB_Agil2rB7-ABLzoYdq8zOTFW1m13dJqEWXFS8hmnmGmZibTZAbdb9-s2_YgiLk8kPzyJ-GP0EtKjmhex91YH1FGFXuEFpSLqmCCf3-MFkQLUsiS6wP0LKVrQmhFGHmKDpigpaSMLZBd9aN1Ew4NDtF63IL1U4vHGDYe-oTDgKcW8M1sfTdtd8x3DezmGCG5NgSPXdv5OsLwDlvsbILChWGK-SBNc719jp401id4cTcP0bePH74uz4qLz6er5clF4UpdsgIIKFeVmkvNdV2DE8opVUNVbYhSUjGwDICCk9JRoBslGiaVYLrRLG8yfoje7HPz229mSJPpu-TAeztAmJOhiighFBHk_1TqSgmaeaav_6LXYY5D_shOlZITpmRWb_fKxZBShMaMsett3BpKzK4ikysyfyrK9tVd4rzpoX6Q951kcLwHvzoP238nmdXV-_vIYn-jSxP8frhh408jJJeVWX86NdX68sv5cn1lfvBbPU2ovg</recordid><startdate>201607</startdate><enddate>201607</enddate><creator>Firmino, Ramon Targino</creator><creator>Gomes, Monalisa Cesarino</creator><creator>Clementino, Marayza Alves</creator><creator>Martins, Carolina Castro</creator><creator>Paiva, Saul Martins</creator><creator>Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201607</creationdate><title>Impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of preschool children: a case-control study</title><author>Firmino, Ramon Targino ; Gomes, Monalisa Cesarino ; Clementino, Marayza Alves ; Martins, Carolina Castro ; Paiva, Saul Martins ; Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4942-e0e8c54937939ddec68c88de55b088782ea2ee1ec77c1e1b86f278629f92ec723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Dental caries</topic><topic>Dental Caries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dental health</topic><topic>Dental Health Surveys</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Oral Health - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Oral hygiene</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Preschool children</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Tooth Injuries - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Firmino, Ramon Targino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Monalisa Cesarino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clementino, Marayza Alves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Carolina Castro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paiva, Saul Martins</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Firmino, Ramon Targino</au><au>Gomes, Monalisa Cesarino</au><au>Clementino, Marayza Alves</au><au>Martins, Carolina Castro</au><au>Paiva, Saul Martins</au><au>Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of preschool children: a case-control study</atitle><jtitle>International journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><date>2016-07</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>242</spage><epage>249</epage><pages>242-249</pages><issn>0960-7439</issn><eissn>1365-263X</eissn><abstract>Background
There is a need for investigations into the impact of oral problems on OHRQoL with study designs that offer greater strength of evidence.
Aim
To evaluate the impact of dental caries and traumatic dental injury (TDI) on the OHRQoL of Brazilian preschool children.
Design
A population‐based, matched, case–control study was conducted involving 415 children aged 3–5 years enrolled at public and private preschools. The case group (impact on OHRQoL) and control group (no impact on OHRQoL) were matched for age, sex, and monthly household income at a 1 : 4 ratio (83 cases and 332 controls). Impact on OHRQoL was assessed using the B‐ECOHIS. Dental caries and TDI were determined through clinical oral examinations. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and conditional logistic regression analysis (P ≤ 0.05; 95% CI).
Results
The most frequent responses on the B‐ECOHIS were ‘felt pain’ (79.7%) and ‘difficulty in eating’ (35.0%). The following variables were significantly associated with impact on OHRQoL: caries severity (OR = 12.58; 95% CI: 5.31–29.79) and TDI (OR: 2.11; 95% CI: 1.23–3.62).
Conclusions
Caries severity and TDI impacted the OHRQoL of preschool children.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26147122</pmid><doi>10.1111/ipd.12182</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Brazil - epidemiology Case-Control Studies Child, Preschool Dental caries Dental Caries - epidemiology Dental health Dental Health Surveys Dentistry Female Humans Logistic Models Male Oral Health - statistics & numerical data Oral hygiene Pilot Projects Population Surveillance Preschool children Quality of Life Schools Social Class Surveys and Questionnaires Tooth Injuries - epidemiology |
title | Impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of preschool children: a case-control study |
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