A successful approach to overcome imatinib-induced skin toxicity in a GIST patient

Since the introduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in gastrointestinal stromal tumor patients, the median survival of patients has increased from less than 1 to more than 5 years. The chronic use of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor has an impact on quality of life because of its toxicity. Adequate supp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anti-cancer drugs 2016-07, Vol.27 (6), p.576-579
Hauptverfasser: Desar, Ingrid M.E, van Herpen, Carla M.L, van Erp, Nielka P, Kaal, Suzanne E.J, van de Kerkhof, Peter C.M, van der Graaf, Winette T.A
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container_end_page 579
container_issue 6
container_start_page 576
container_title Anti-cancer drugs
container_volume 27
creator Desar, Ingrid M.E
van Herpen, Carla M.L
van Erp, Nielka P
Kaal, Suzanne E.J
van de Kerkhof, Peter C.M
van der Graaf, Winette T.A
description Since the introduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in gastrointestinal stromal tumor patients, the median survival of patients has increased from less than 1 to more than 5 years. The chronic use of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor has an impact on quality of life because of its toxicity. Adequate supportive therapy is therefore important. We describe a female patient with a metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor. During treatment with the c-KIT inhibitor imatinib, she developed severe therapy-limiting skin toxicity. After several different supportive attempts, the combination of doxycycline and clemastine proved to be the solution, enabling successful chronic treatment with imatinib. Chronic use of doxycycline and clemastine is useful in the management of skin toxicity caused by c-KIT inhibitors, enabling the needed long-term use of these kind of anticancer drugs without hampering the quality of life.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/CAD.0000000000000359
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subjects Aged
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Clemastine - therapeutic use
Doxycycline - therapeutic use
Female
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - drug therapy
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - pathology
Humans
Imatinib Mesylate - adverse effects
Imatinib Mesylate - therapeutic use
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - adverse effects
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Skin Diseases - chemically induced
Skin Diseases - drug therapy
title A successful approach to overcome imatinib-induced skin toxicity in a GIST patient
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