Assessing global and regional iron content in deep gray matter as a function of age using susceptibility mapping

Purpose To investigate the correlation of non‐heme iron content in deep gray matter nuclei as a function of age using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) from both whole‐structural and regional perspectives. Materials and Methods We studied a group of 174 normal subjects ranging from 20 to 69...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance imaging 2016-07, Vol.44 (1), p.59-71
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Manju, Liu, Saifeng, Ghassaban, Kiarash, Zheng, Weili, Dicicco, Dane, Miao, Yanwei, Habib, Charbel, Jazmati, Tarek, Haacke, E. Mark
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 59
container_title Journal of magnetic resonance imaging
container_volume 44
creator Liu, Manju
Liu, Saifeng
Ghassaban, Kiarash
Zheng, Weili
Dicicco, Dane
Miao, Yanwei
Habib, Charbel
Jazmati, Tarek
Haacke, E. Mark
description Purpose To investigate the correlation of non‐heme iron content in deep gray matter nuclei as a function of age using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) from both whole‐structural and regional perspectives. Materials and Methods We studied a group of 174 normal subjects ranging from 20 to 69 years old and measured the magnetic susceptibility of seven subcortical gray matter nuclei. SWI (susceptibility‐weighted imaging) phase images were used to generate the susceptibility maps, which were acquired on a 1.5T scanner. The 3D whole‐structural measurements were used to determine age‐related thresholds, which were applied to calculate the local iron deposition (RII: portion of the structure that contains iron concentration larger than the structure threshold). Age‐susceptibility correlation was reported for each measured structure for both the whole‐region and two‐region (low iron and high iron content regions) analysis. Results For the local high iron content region, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in the caudate nucleus (CN,R = 0.9), putamen (PUT,R = 0.9), red nucleus (RN,R = 0.8), globus pallidus (GP,R = 0.7), substantia nigra (SN,R = 0.5), and pulvinar thalamus (PT,R = 0.5); for the global iron content, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in CN(R = 0.6), PUT(R = 0.7), and RN(R = 0.6). Overall, for each structure analyzed in this study, regional analysis showed higher correlation coefficient and higher slope comparing to the whole‐region analysis. Further, we found the quantitative conversion factor between magnetic susceptibility and iron concentration to be 1.03 ± 0.03 ppb per μg iron/g wet tissue. Conclusion We conclude that the age‐susceptibility correlation can serve as a quantitative magnetic susceptibility baseline as a function of age for monitoring abnormal global and regional iron deposition. A regional analysis has shown a tighter age related behavior, providing a reliable and sensitive reference for what can be considered normal iron content for studies of neurodegenerative diseases. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2016;44:59–71.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmri.25130
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Mark</creator><creatorcontrib>Liu, Manju ; Liu, Saifeng ; Ghassaban, Kiarash ; Zheng, Weili ; Dicicco, Dane ; Miao, Yanwei ; Habib, Charbel ; Jazmati, Tarek ; Haacke, E. Mark</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose To investigate the correlation of non‐heme iron content in deep gray matter nuclei as a function of age using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) from both whole‐structural and regional perspectives. Materials and Methods We studied a group of 174 normal subjects ranging from 20 to 69 years old and measured the magnetic susceptibility of seven subcortical gray matter nuclei. SWI (susceptibility‐weighted imaging) phase images were used to generate the susceptibility maps, which were acquired on a 1.5T scanner. The 3D whole‐structural measurements were used to determine age‐related thresholds, which were applied to calculate the local iron deposition (RII: portion of the structure that contains iron concentration larger than the structure threshold). Age‐susceptibility correlation was reported for each measured structure for both the whole‐region and two‐region (low iron and high iron content regions) analysis. Results For the local high iron content region, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in the caudate nucleus (CN,R = 0.9), putamen (PUT,R = 0.9), red nucleus (RN,R = 0.8), globus pallidus (GP,R = 0.7), substantia nigra (SN,R = 0.5), and pulvinar thalamus (PT,R = 0.5); for the global iron content, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in CN(R = 0.6), PUT(R = 0.7), and RN(R = 0.6). Overall, for each structure analyzed in this study, regional analysis showed higher correlation coefficient and higher slope comparing to the whole‐region analysis. Further, we found the quantitative conversion factor between magnetic susceptibility and iron concentration to be 1.03 ± 0.03 ppb per μg iron/g wet tissue. Conclusion We conclude that the age‐susceptibility correlation can serve as a quantitative magnetic susceptibility baseline as a function of age for monitoring abnormal global and regional iron deposition. A regional analysis has shown a tighter age related behavior, providing a reliable and sensitive reference for what can be considered normal iron content for studies of neurodegenerative diseases. J. Magn. Reson. 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Mark</creatorcontrib><title>Assessing global and regional iron content in deep gray matter as a function of age using susceptibility mapping</title><title>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</title><addtitle>J. Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><description>Purpose To investigate the correlation of non‐heme iron content in deep gray matter nuclei as a function of age using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) from both whole‐structural and regional perspectives. Materials and Methods We studied a group of 174 normal subjects ranging from 20 to 69 years old and measured the magnetic susceptibility of seven subcortical gray matter nuclei. SWI (susceptibility‐weighted imaging) phase images were used to generate the susceptibility maps, which were acquired on a 1.5T scanner. The 3D whole‐structural measurements were used to determine age‐related thresholds, which were applied to calculate the local iron deposition (RII: portion of the structure that contains iron concentration larger than the structure threshold). Age‐susceptibility correlation was reported for each measured structure for both the whole‐region and two‐region (low iron and high iron content regions) analysis. Results For the local high iron content region, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in the caudate nucleus (CN,R = 0.9), putamen (PUT,R = 0.9), red nucleus (RN,R = 0.8), globus pallidus (GP,R = 0.7), substantia nigra (SN,R = 0.5), and pulvinar thalamus (PT,R = 0.5); for the global iron content, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in CN(R = 0.6), PUT(R = 0.7), and RN(R = 0.6). Overall, for each structure analyzed in this study, regional analysis showed higher correlation coefficient and higher slope comparing to the whole‐region analysis. Further, we found the quantitative conversion factor between magnetic susceptibility and iron concentration to be 1.03 ± 0.03 ppb per μg iron/g wet tissue. Conclusion We conclude that the age‐susceptibility correlation can serve as a quantitative magnetic susceptibility baseline as a function of age for monitoring abnormal global and regional iron deposition. A regional analysis has shown a tighter age related behavior, providing a reliable and sensitive reference for what can be considered normal iron content for studies of neurodegenerative diseases. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2016;44:59–71.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aging - metabolism</subject><subject>Brain - metabolism</subject><subject>brain iron</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>ferritin</subject><subject>Gray Matter - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Iron - metabolism</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Molecular Imaging - methods</subject><subject>quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM)</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>two-region analysis (RII)</subject><issn>1053-1807</issn><issn>1522-2586</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1rFTEYhYMotlY3_gAJuBFhar6TWZaL1pa2SqlU3IRMJjPkOpNMkxn0_ntz7227cKGbJG94zuHwHgBeY3SMESIf1mPyx4Rjip6AQ8wJqQhX4ml5I04rrJA8AC9yXiOE6prx5-CACFFzRdkhmE5ydjn70MN-iI0ZoAktTK73MZTBpxigjWF2YYY-wNa5CfbJbOBo5tklaDI0sFuCnYsAxg6a3sFl55eXbN00-8YPft4Kpql8vwTPOjNk9-r-PgLfPn28WX2uLr6cnq1OLiorSs5ymrYzCKtGKayY5aaxRKgWESUVohZLzrqGScado862nBmuGG1MJwizRNIj8G7vO6V4t7g869GXPMNggotL1mUtSghcM_p_VNZSSckEKejbv9B1XFLZ1I4SomQVolDv95RNMefkOj0lP5q00RjpbWV6W5neVVbgN_eWSzO69hF96KgAeA_88oPb_MNKn19enz2YVnuNz7P7_agx6acWkkqub69O9e2Kn39FP2r9nf4B3aewKQ</recordid><startdate>201607</startdate><enddate>201607</enddate><creator>Liu, Manju</creator><creator>Liu, Saifeng</creator><creator>Ghassaban, Kiarash</creator><creator>Zheng, Weili</creator><creator>Dicicco, Dane</creator><creator>Miao, Yanwei</creator><creator>Habib, Charbel</creator><creator>Jazmati, Tarek</creator><creator>Haacke, E. Mark</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201607</creationdate><title>Assessing global and regional iron content in deep gray matter as a function of age using susceptibility mapping</title><author>Liu, Manju ; Liu, Saifeng ; Ghassaban, Kiarash ; Zheng, Weili ; Dicicco, Dane ; Miao, Yanwei ; Habib, Charbel ; Jazmati, Tarek ; Haacke, E. 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Mark</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Manju</au><au>Liu, Saifeng</au><au>Ghassaban, Kiarash</au><au>Zheng, Weili</au><au>Dicicco, Dane</au><au>Miao, Yanwei</au><au>Habib, Charbel</au><au>Jazmati, Tarek</au><au>Haacke, E. Mark</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessing global and regional iron content in deep gray matter as a function of age using susceptibility mapping</atitle><jtitle>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</jtitle><addtitle>J. Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><date>2016-07</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>59</spage><epage>71</epage><pages>59-71</pages><issn>1053-1807</issn><eissn>1522-2586</eissn><abstract>Purpose To investigate the correlation of non‐heme iron content in deep gray matter nuclei as a function of age using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) from both whole‐structural and regional perspectives. Materials and Methods We studied a group of 174 normal subjects ranging from 20 to 69 years old and measured the magnetic susceptibility of seven subcortical gray matter nuclei. SWI (susceptibility‐weighted imaging) phase images were used to generate the susceptibility maps, which were acquired on a 1.5T scanner. The 3D whole‐structural measurements were used to determine age‐related thresholds, which were applied to calculate the local iron deposition (RII: portion of the structure that contains iron concentration larger than the structure threshold). Age‐susceptibility correlation was reported for each measured structure for both the whole‐region and two‐region (low iron and high iron content regions) analysis. Results For the local high iron content region, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in the caudate nucleus (CN,R = 0.9), putamen (PUT,R = 0.9), red nucleus (RN,R = 0.8), globus pallidus (GP,R = 0.7), substantia nigra (SN,R = 0.5), and pulvinar thalamus (PT,R = 0.5); for the global iron content, a strong age‐susceptibility correlation was found in CN(R = 0.6), PUT(R = 0.7), and RN(R = 0.6). Overall, for each structure analyzed in this study, regional analysis showed higher correlation coefficient and higher slope comparing to the whole‐region analysis. Further, we found the quantitative conversion factor between magnetic susceptibility and iron concentration to be 1.03 ± 0.03 ppb per μg iron/g wet tissue. Conclusion We conclude that the age‐susceptibility correlation can serve as a quantitative magnetic susceptibility baseline as a function of age for monitoring abnormal global and regional iron deposition. A regional analysis has shown a tighter age related behavior, providing a reliable and sensitive reference for what can be considered normal iron content for studies of neurodegenerative diseases. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2016;44:59–71.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26695834</pmid><doi>10.1002/jmri.25130</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aging - metabolism
Brain - metabolism
brain iron
Female
ferritin
Gray Matter - metabolism
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Iron - metabolism
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Molecular Imaging - methods
quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM)
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tissue Distribution
two-region analysis (RII)
title Assessing global and regional iron content in deep gray matter as a function of age using susceptibility mapping
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