PO-0825Do Young Adults Born With Very Low Birth Weight Have Poor Emotional, Behavioural And Social Function?

PO-0825Do Young Adults Born With Very Low Birth Weight Have Poor Emotional, Behavioural And Social Function?

ObjectiveTo study emotional and behavioural problems, relations to friends and substance use in young adults born with very low birth weight (VLBW: less than or equal to 1500 g) compared to controls.Design/methodsA hospital-based follow-up study of 34 VLBW young adults and 35 term-born controls at 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of disease in childhood 2014-10, Vol.99 (Suppl 2), p.A523-A524
Hauptverfasser: Evensen, KAI, Husby, I M, Stray, K M, Indredavik, MS, Brubakk, A M, Skranes, J
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container_end_page A524
container_issue Suppl 2
container_start_page A523
container_title Archives of disease in childhood
container_volume 99
creator Evensen, KAI
Husby, I M
Stray, K M
Indredavik, MS
Brubakk, A M
Skranes, J
description ObjectiveTo study emotional and behavioural problems, relations to friends and substance use in young adults born with very low birth weight (VLBW: less than or equal to 1500 g) compared to controls.Design/methodsA hospital-based follow-up study of 34 VLBW young adults and 35 term-born controls at 23 years of age. Data was collected using the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment - Adult Self-Report (ASR) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).ResultsThe ASR total problems score was 38.6 (21.7) in the VBLW group compared with 29.0 (18.7) in the control group (p = 0.08). The VLBW group had higher scores for anxious/depressed (p = 0.04), attention problems (p = 0.03), aggressive behaviour (p = 0.05), internalising problems (p = 0.02) and critical items (p = 0.02). BDI scores did not differ between the groups. The VLBW group reported lower mean substance use (p = 0.04), mainly due to less use of alcohol. Furthermore, they reported having fewer friends, less closeness to friends, and less time spent with friends compared with controls (p = 0.05). When excluding 11 participants with cerebral palsy and/or low intelligence quotient (
doi_str_mv 10.1136/archdischild-2014-307384.1458
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Data was collected using the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment - Adult Self-Report (ASR) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).ResultsThe ASR total problems score was 38.6 (21.7) in the VBLW group compared with 29.0 (18.7) in the control group (p = 0.08). The VLBW group had higher scores for anxious/depressed (p = 0.04), attention problems (p = 0.03), aggressive behaviour (p = 0.05), internalising problems (p = 0.02) and critical items (p = 0.02). BDI scores did not differ between the groups. The VLBW group reported lower mean substance use (p = 0.04), mainly due to less use of alcohol. Furthermore, they reported having fewer friends, less closeness to friends, and less time spent with friends compared with controls (p = 0.05). When excluding 11 participants with cerebral palsy and/or low intelligence quotient (&lt;2 SD of mean in the control group), the scores for critical items, anxious/depressed and substance use were essentially the same (p-values: 0.04-0.07).ConclusionThe VLBW group reported more emotional problems than controls, and also a higher level of clinically relevant psychiatric symptoms. The findings may indicate that anxiety symptoms and a cautious lifestyle with regard to substance use are characteristics of VLBW individuals in young adulthood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9888</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-307384.1458</identifier><language>eng</language><ispartof>Archives of disease in childhood, 2014-10, Vol.99 (Suppl 2), p.A523-A524</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Evensen, KAI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Husby, I M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stray, K M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Indredavik, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brubakk, A M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skranes, J</creatorcontrib><title>PO-0825Do Young Adults Born With Very Low Birth Weight Have Poor Emotional, Behavioural And Social Function?</title><title>Archives of disease in childhood</title><description>ObjectiveTo study emotional and behavioural problems, relations to friends and substance use in young adults born with very low birth weight (VLBW: less than or equal to 1500 g) compared to controls.Design/methodsA hospital-based follow-up study of 34 VLBW young adults and 35 term-born controls at 23 years of age. Data was collected using the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment - Adult Self-Report (ASR) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).ResultsThe ASR total problems score was 38.6 (21.7) in the VBLW group compared with 29.0 (18.7) in the control group (p = 0.08). The VLBW group had higher scores for anxious/depressed (p = 0.04), attention problems (p = 0.03), aggressive behaviour (p = 0.05), internalising problems (p = 0.02) and critical items (p = 0.02). BDI scores did not differ between the groups. The VLBW group reported lower mean substance use (p = 0.04), mainly due to less use of alcohol. Furthermore, they reported having fewer friends, less closeness to friends, and less time spent with friends compared with controls (p = 0.05). When excluding 11 participants with cerebral palsy and/or low intelligence quotient (&lt;2 SD of mean in the control group), the scores for critical items, anxious/depressed and substance use were essentially the same (p-values: 0.04-0.07).ConclusionThe VLBW group reported more emotional problems than controls, and also a higher level of clinically relevant psychiatric symptoms. 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When excluding 11 participants with cerebral palsy and/or low intelligence quotient (&lt;2 SD of mean in the control group), the scores for critical items, anxious/depressed and substance use were essentially the same (p-values: 0.04-0.07).ConclusionThe VLBW group reported more emotional problems than controls, and also a higher level of clinically relevant psychiatric symptoms. The findings may indicate that anxiety symptoms and a cautious lifestyle with regard to substance use are characteristics of VLBW individuals in young adulthood.</abstract><doi>10.1136/archdischild-2014-307384.1458</doi></addata></record>
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