The synergistic effect of nano-hydroxyapatite and dexamethasone in the fibrous delivery system of gelatin and poly(l-lactide) on the osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells

[Display omitted] Recently, electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds are vastly taken into consideration in the bone tissue engineering due to mimicking the natural structure of native tissue. In our study, surface features of nanofibers were modified through simultaneous electrospining of the synthetic an...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of pharmaceutics 2016-06, Vol.507 (1-2), p.1-11
Hauptverfasser: Amjadian, Sara, Seyedjafari, Ehsan, Zeynali, Bahman, Shabani, Iman
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container_issue 1-2
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container_title International journal of pharmaceutics
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creator Amjadian, Sara
Seyedjafari, Ehsan
Zeynali, Bahman
Shabani, Iman
description [Display omitted] Recently, electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds are vastly taken into consideration in the bone tissue engineering due to mimicking the natural structure of native tissue. In our study, surface features of nanofibers were modified through simultaneous electrospining of the synthetic and natural polymers using poly l-lactide (PLLA) and gelatin to fabricate the hybrid scaffold (PLLA/gelatin). Then, hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (nHA) were loaded in electrospun PLLA nanofibers (PLLA,nHA/gelatin) and also dexamethasone (DEX) was incorporated in these fibers (PLLA,nHA,DEX/gelatin) in the second experiment. Fabricated nanofibrous composite scaffolds were characterized via SEM, FTIR spectroscopy, contact angle, tensile strength measurements, DEX release profile and MTT assay. After seeding adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells, osteoinductivity and osteoconductivity of fabricated scaffolds were analyzed using common osteogenic markers such as alkaline phosphatase activity, calcium depositions and gene expression. These results confirmed that all properties of nanofibers were improved by modifications. Moreover, osteogenic differentiation of stem cells increased in PLLA,nHA/gelatin group in comparison with PLLA/gelatin. The sustained release of DEX was obtained from PLLA,nHA,DEX/gelatin which subsequently led to more osteogenic differentiation. Taken together, PLLA,nHA,DEX/gelatin showed significant potential to support the stem cell proliferation and ostogenic differentiation, and can be a good candidates for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.04.032
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dosage</subject><subject>Polyesters - chemistry</subject><subject>Tensile Strength</subject><subject>Tissue engineering</subject><issn>0378-5173</issn><issn>1873-3476</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAUhS0EokPhEUBelkWCfxI7WSFUFYpUiU1ZWx77ZuJRYg-2p2qeqS-J0xnYwsqyfM651-dD6D0lNSVUfNrXbn8YdZxrVq41aWrC2Qu0oZ3kFW-keIk2hMuuaqnkF-hNSntCiGCUv0YXTFIie8I26Ol-BJwWD3HnUnYGwzCAyTgM2GsfqnGxMTwu-qCzy4C1t9jCo54hjzoFD9h5nEvE4LYxHFN5nNwDxKVkpgzzmrODqZj9s_cQpuVqqiZtsrPwEYeTOxRt2IGH5NJqmSGBN-My6wk_xxiYpvQWvRr0lODd-bxEP7_e3F_fVnc_vn2__nJXmUY0uZICWGs0awdoO0YE5dD0THaUdtSAbYBZ08mBSdtwgIHaLeWCS6EF4ZyRhl-iq1PuIYZfR0hZzS6tG2gP5Y-KdqQTtO_7_5DKnpfKCe2KtD1JTQwpRRjUIbpZx0VRolakaq_OSNWKVJFGFaTF9-E84ridwf51_WFYBJ9PAiidPDiIKhlX6gPrYkGpbHD_GPEbBAK4DQ</recordid><startdate>20160630</startdate><enddate>20160630</enddate><creator>Amjadian, Sara</creator><creator>Seyedjafari, Ehsan</creator><creator>Zeynali, Bahman</creator><creator>Shabani, Iman</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160630</creationdate><title>The synergistic effect of nano-hydroxyapatite and dexamethasone in the fibrous delivery system of gelatin and poly(l-lactide) on the osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells</title><author>Amjadian, Sara ; 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dosage</topic><topic>Polyesters - chemistry</topic><topic>Tensile Strength</topic><topic>Tissue engineering</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amjadian, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seyedjafari, Ehsan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeynali, Bahman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shabani, Iman</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of pharmaceutics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amjadian, Sara</au><au>Seyedjafari, Ehsan</au><au>Zeynali, Bahman</au><au>Shabani, Iman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The synergistic effect of nano-hydroxyapatite and dexamethasone in the fibrous delivery system of gelatin and poly(l-lactide) on the osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells</atitle><jtitle>International journal of pharmaceutics</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Pharm</addtitle><date>2016-06-30</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>507</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>1-11</pages><issn>0378-5173</issn><eissn>1873-3476</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted] Recently, electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds are vastly taken into consideration in the bone tissue engineering due to mimicking the natural structure of native tissue. 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subjects Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone - administration & dosage
Dexamethasone - chemistry
Dexamethasone - pharmacokinetics
Dexamethasone - pharmacology
Drug Delivery Systems
Drug Liberation
Drug Synergism
Durapatite - administration & dosage
Durapatite - chemistry
Electrospinning
Gelatin
Gelatin - administration & dosage
Gelatin - chemistry
Humans
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - drug effects
Nano-hydroxyapatite
Nanofibers - chemistry
Nanofibers - ultrastructure
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanoparticles - ultrastructure
Osteogenesis - drug effects
Polyesters - administration & dosage
Polyesters - chemistry
Tensile Strength
Tissue engineering
title The synergistic effect of nano-hydroxyapatite and dexamethasone in the fibrous delivery system of gelatin and poly(l-lactide) on the osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells
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