Stressing of fault patch during seismic swarms in central Apennines, Italy
Persistent seismic swarms originate along the normal faulting system of central Apennines (Italy). In this study, we analyze the space‐time‐energy distribution of one of the longer and more intense of these swarms, active since August 2013 in the high seismic risk area of the Gubbio basin. Our aim i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Geophysical research letters 2015-04, Vol.42 (7), p.2157-2163 |
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description | Persistent seismic swarms originate along the normal faulting system of central Apennines (Italy). In this study, we analyze the space‐time‐energy distribution of one of the longer and more intense of these swarms, active since August 2013 in the high seismic risk area of the Gubbio basin. Our aim is to verify if information relevant to constraint short‐term earthquake occurrence scenarios is hidden in seismic swarms. During the swarm, the seismic moment release first accelerated, with a rapid migration of seismicity along the fault system, and suddenly dropped. We observe a decrease of the b‐value, along the portion of the fault system where large magnitude events concentrated, possibly indicating that a fault patch was dynamically stressed. This finding suggests that the onset of seismic swarms might help the formation of critically stressed patches.
Key Points
Space‐time‐energy distribution of seismic swarms on active faults
During the swarm, b‐value changes along the active fault
Dynamic stress and change in the attitude of fault toward large rupture |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/2015GL063297 |
format | Article |
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Key Points
Space‐time‐energy distribution of seismic swarms on active faults
During the swarm, b‐value changes along the active fault
Dynamic stress and change in the attitude of fault toward large rupture</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-8276</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-8007</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063297</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Area ; b-value ; Basins ; Dynamical systems ; Dynamics ; Earthquakes ; Energy ; Energy distribution ; fault attitude ; Fault lines ; Faults ; Geological faults ; Migration ; Patches (structures) ; Risk ; Seismic activity ; Seismic hazard ; Seismic phenomena ; seismic swarms ; Seismicity ; Spacetime ; Stress concentration ; Stressing</subject><ispartof>Geophysical research letters, 2015-04, Vol.42 (7), p.2157-2163</ispartof><rights>2015. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a5692-14a08c7e30b6135cc97854f11289f05875a04f8cbba2f84cfcdd365118d7a1f43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a5692-14a08c7e30b6135cc97854f11289f05875a04f8cbba2f84cfcdd365118d7a1f43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2F2015GL063297$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2F2015GL063297$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,1433,11514,27924,27925,45574,45575,46409,46468,46833,46892</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>De Gori, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucente, F. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiarabba, C.</creatorcontrib><title>Stressing of fault patch during seismic swarms in central Apennines, Italy</title><title>Geophysical research letters</title><addtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett</addtitle><description>Persistent seismic swarms originate along the normal faulting system of central Apennines (Italy). In this study, we analyze the space‐time‐energy distribution of one of the longer and more intense of these swarms, active since August 2013 in the high seismic risk area of the Gubbio basin. Our aim is to verify if information relevant to constraint short‐term earthquake occurrence scenarios is hidden in seismic swarms. During the swarm, the seismic moment release first accelerated, with a rapid migration of seismicity along the fault system, and suddenly dropped. We observe a decrease of the b‐value, along the portion of the fault system where large magnitude events concentrated, possibly indicating that a fault patch was dynamically stressed. This finding suggests that the onset of seismic swarms might help the formation of critically stressed patches.
Key Points
Space‐time‐energy distribution of seismic swarms on active faults
During the swarm, b‐value changes along the active fault
Dynamic stress and change in the attitude of fault toward large rupture</description><subject>Area</subject><subject>b-value</subject><subject>Basins</subject><subject>Dynamical systems</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Earthquakes</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy distribution</subject><subject>fault attitude</subject><subject>Fault lines</subject><subject>Faults</subject><subject>Geological faults</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Patches (structures)</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Seismic activity</subject><subject>Seismic hazard</subject><subject>Seismic phenomena</subject><subject>seismic swarms</subject><subject>Seismicity</subject><subject>Spacetime</subject><subject>Stress concentration</subject><subject>Stressing</subject><issn>0094-8276</issn><issn>1944-8007</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0U1PGzEQBmCrAqkBeusPsMSFAwsz9vpjjwhoSBQB6oda9WI5jk0Nm93U3hXk37NRKlRxgJNH1vOONDOEfEY4QQB2ygDFeAaSs0p9ICOsyrLQAGqHjACqoWZKfiR7Od8DAAeOIzL91iWfc2zuaBtosH3d0ZXt3B-66NPmN_uYl9HR_GjTMtPYUOebLtmanq1808TG52M66Wy9PiC7wdbZf_r37pMfXy6_n18Vs5vx5PxsVlghK1ZgaUE75TnMJXLhXKW0KAMi01UAoZWwUAbt5nPLgi5dcIsFlwJRL5TFUPJ9crTtu0rt397nzixjdr6ubePbPhvUoLkcesL7dGCaM2ByoIev6H3bp2YYxGCFoCVXUryppJLDVoXaqOOtcqnNOflgVikubVobBLO5lPn_UgNnW_4Ya79-05rx15lgCtkQKrahmDv_9BKy6cFIxZUwP6_HBn7JW8TfU3PBnwHF2qAB</recordid><startdate>20150416</startdate><enddate>20150416</enddate><creator>De Gori, P.</creator><creator>Lucente, F. 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P. ; Chiarabba, C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a5692-14a08c7e30b6135cc97854f11289f05875a04f8cbba2f84cfcdd365118d7a1f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Area</topic><topic>b-value</topic><topic>Basins</topic><topic>Dynamical systems</topic><topic>Dynamics</topic><topic>Earthquakes</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy distribution</topic><topic>fault attitude</topic><topic>Fault lines</topic><topic>Faults</topic><topic>Geological faults</topic><topic>Migration</topic><topic>Patches (structures)</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Seismic activity</topic><topic>Seismic hazard</topic><topic>Seismic phenomena</topic><topic>seismic swarms</topic><topic>Seismicity</topic><topic>Spacetime</topic><topic>Stress concentration</topic><topic>Stressing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>De Gori, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucente, F. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiarabba, C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Geophysical research letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>De Gori, P.</au><au>Lucente, F. P.</au><au>Chiarabba, C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Stressing of fault patch during seismic swarms in central Apennines, Italy</atitle><jtitle>Geophysical research letters</jtitle><addtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett</addtitle><date>2015-04-16</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>2157</spage><epage>2163</epage><pages>2157-2163</pages><issn>0094-8276</issn><eissn>1944-8007</eissn><abstract>Persistent seismic swarms originate along the normal faulting system of central Apennines (Italy). In this study, we analyze the space‐time‐energy distribution of one of the longer and more intense of these swarms, active since August 2013 in the high seismic risk area of the Gubbio basin. Our aim is to verify if information relevant to constraint short‐term earthquake occurrence scenarios is hidden in seismic swarms. During the swarm, the seismic moment release first accelerated, with a rapid migration of seismicity along the fault system, and suddenly dropped. We observe a decrease of the b‐value, along the portion of the fault system where large magnitude events concentrated, possibly indicating that a fault patch was dynamically stressed. This finding suggests that the onset of seismic swarms might help the formation of critically stressed patches.
Key Points
Space‐time‐energy distribution of seismic swarms on active faults
During the swarm, b‐value changes along the active fault
Dynamic stress and change in the attitude of fault toward large rupture</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/2015GL063297</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Free Content; Wiley-Blackwell AGU Digital Library; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
subjects | Area b-value Basins Dynamical systems Dynamics Earthquakes Energy Energy distribution fault attitude Fault lines Faults Geological faults Migration Patches (structures) Risk Seismic activity Seismic hazard Seismic phenomena seismic swarms Seismicity Spacetime Stress concentration Stressing |
title | Stressing of fault patch during seismic swarms in central Apennines, Italy |
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