Ab initio simulations on migration paths of interstitial oxygen in corundum

Ionizing radiation produces in Al2O3 (corundum) crystals primary Frenkel pairs of complementary defects (in oxygen sublattice these are oxygen vacancies and interstitial oxygen ions, VO−Oi). The interstitial Oi atoms begin to migrate above certain temperature and create the dumbbell pairs with regul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 2016-05, Vol.374, p.29-34
Hauptverfasser: Zhukovskii, Yuri F., Platonenko, Alexander, Piskunov, Sergei, Kotomin, Eugene A.
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container_title Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms
container_volume 374
creator Zhukovskii, Yuri F.
Platonenko, Alexander
Piskunov, Sergei
Kotomin, Eugene A.
description Ionizing radiation produces in Al2O3 (corundum) crystals primary Frenkel pairs of complementary defects (in oxygen sublattice these are oxygen vacancies and interstitial oxygen ions, VO−Oi). The interstitial Oi atoms begin to migrate above certain temperature and create the dumbbell pairs with regular oxygen atoms (Oreg−Oi). We have calculated the optimal dumbbell configurations and optimized further migration paths (i.e., Oi interstitial can break the bond with one Oreg atom and moves towards another, one of four next-neighbor Oreg atoms). To simulate all possible Oi migration trajectories, we have performed large-scale hybrid DFT-LCAO PBE0 calculations on 2×2×1 supercells of defective α-Al2O3 crystals using CRYSTAL14 computer code. The limiting barrier height for oxygen interstitial 3D migration is estimated as 1.3eV.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nimb.2015.08.087
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The interstitial Oi atoms begin to migrate above certain temperature and create the dumbbell pairs with regular oxygen atoms (Oreg−Oi). We have calculated the optimal dumbbell configurations and optimized further migration paths (i.e., Oi interstitial can break the bond with one Oreg atom and moves towards another, one of four next-neighbor Oreg atoms). To simulate all possible Oi migration trajectories, we have performed large-scale hybrid DFT-LCAO PBE0 calculations on 2×2×1 supercells of defective α-Al2O3 crystals using CRYSTAL14 computer code. 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subjects Computer simulation
Corundum
Crystal defects
Hybrid DFT-LCAO calculations
Interstitials
Mathematical analysis
Migration
Oxygen
Oxygen interstitial
Sporting goods
Transition states of migration
α-Al2O3 (corundum, sapphire)
title Ab initio simulations on migration paths of interstitial oxygen in corundum
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