Smoking and balance: correlation of nicotine-induced nystagmus and postural body sway

Unaccustomed smoking may elicit transient nystagmus, dizziness, unsteadiness, and nausea. Infrared videonystagmography and posturography were performed simultaneously to study the differential effects of nicotine on the association of ocular motor and postural disturbances in 25 non- or occasional s...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 2001-05, Vol.12 (6), p.1223-1226
Hauptverfasser: Pereira, Cristiana Borges, Strupp, Michael, Holzleitner, Thomas, Brandt, Thomas
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1226
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1223
container_title Neuroreport
container_volume 12
creator Pereira, Cristiana Borges
Strupp, Michael
Holzleitner, Thomas
Brandt, Thomas
description Unaccustomed smoking may elicit transient nystagmus, dizziness, unsteadiness, and nausea. Infrared videonystagmography and posturography were performed simultaneously to study the differential effects of nicotine on the association of ocular motor and postural disturbances in 25 non- or occasional smokers. Sixteen showed nicotine-induced nystagmus (NIN) of various directions (mainly horizontal or upbeat) which was associated with a significant increase in postural sway after smoking a cigarette (total sway path (SP) before smoking 2.22 ± 0.82 m/min (mean ± s.d.), 1 min after smoking 3.83 ±1.41 m/min;p < 0.0004, ANOVA); nine showed neither effect. There was a high correlation between the intensity of the nystagmus (measured as peak slow phase velocity) and the increase in total SP (correlation coefficient 0.78) as well as the time courses of both. Visual fixation of an LED integrated in the mask not only caused a suppression of NIN but also a decrease in body sway. Transient ocular motor and postural effects are compatible with simultaneous nicotine-induced effects on the vestibulo-ocular and vestibulo-spinal functions.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00001756-200105080-00033
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_18073051</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>18073051</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4823-3274295b956d53bb147b85e0baa3b0647df3665e76732c8919702eabba9c4a6c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU1P3DAQhi3Uqiy0fwH5gHoL2PF3bxVqCxISh4LUmzV2HEhx4sVOtNp_X8NuSy_4MpL1vDPjxwhhSs4oMeqc1EOVkE1bKxFEk6beMHaAVpQr1gihf71DK2KEabiR4hAdlfK7IoZQ_QEdUsqYpkas0N3PMT0O0z2GqcMOIkw-fME-5RwizEOacOrxNPg0D1NohqlbfOjwtC0z3I9LeYmtU5mXDBG71G1x2cD2I3rfQyzh074eo7vv324vLpvrmx9XF1-vG891yxrWKt4a4YyQnWDO1d2dFoE4AOaI5KrrmZQiKKlY67WhRpE2gHNgPAfp2TH6vOu7zulpCWW241B8iPUZIS3FUk0UI4JWUO9An1MpOfR2nYcR8tZSYp-V2r9K7T-l9kVpjZ7sZyxuDN1rcO-wAqd7AIqH2OfqcCj_cZRJzivGd9gmxTnk8hiXTcj2IUCcH-xbP8r-AO1kjZk</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>18073051</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Smoking and balance: correlation of nicotine-induced nystagmus and postural body sway</title><source>Journals@Ovid Complete - AutoHoldings</source><source>MEDLINE</source><creator>Pereira, Cristiana Borges ; Strupp, Michael ; Holzleitner, Thomas ; Brandt, Thomas</creator><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Cristiana Borges ; Strupp, Michael ; Holzleitner, Thomas ; Brandt, Thomas</creatorcontrib><description>Unaccustomed smoking may elicit transient nystagmus, dizziness, unsteadiness, and nausea. Infrared videonystagmography and posturography were performed simultaneously to study the differential effects of nicotine on the association of ocular motor and postural disturbances in 25 non- or occasional smokers. Sixteen showed nicotine-induced nystagmus (NIN) of various directions (mainly horizontal or upbeat) which was associated with a significant increase in postural sway after smoking a cigarette (total sway path (SP) before smoking 2.22 ± 0.82 m/min (mean ± s.d.), 1 min after smoking 3.83 ±1.41 m/min;p &lt; 0.0004, ANOVA); nine showed neither effect. There was a high correlation between the intensity of the nystagmus (measured as peak slow phase velocity) and the increase in total SP (correlation coefficient 0.78) as well as the time courses of both. Visual fixation of an LED integrated in the mask not only caused a suppression of NIN but also a decrease in body sway. Transient ocular motor and postural effects are compatible with simultaneous nicotine-induced effects on the vestibulo-ocular and vestibulo-spinal functions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0959-4965</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-558X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00001756-200105080-00033</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11338195</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chi-Square Distribution ; dizziness ; Eye Movements - drug effects ; Eye Movements - physiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nicotine - adverse effects ; Nicotinic Agonists - adverse effects ; Nystagmus, Pathologic - chemically induced ; Postural Balance - drug effects ; Postural Balance - physiology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; sensorimotor integration ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Tobacco smoking</subject><ispartof>Neuroreport, 2001-05, Vol.12 (6), p.1223-1226</ispartof><rights>2001 Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc.</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4823-3274295b956d53bb147b85e0baa3b0647df3665e76732c8919702eabba9c4a6c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4823-3274295b956d53bb147b85e0baa3b0647df3665e76732c8919702eabba9c4a6c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1113644$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11338195$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Cristiana Borges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strupp, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holzleitner, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandt, Thomas</creatorcontrib><title>Smoking and balance: correlation of nicotine-induced nystagmus and postural body sway</title><title>Neuroreport</title><addtitle>Neuroreport</addtitle><description>Unaccustomed smoking may elicit transient nystagmus, dizziness, unsteadiness, and nausea. Infrared videonystagmography and posturography were performed simultaneously to study the differential effects of nicotine on the association of ocular motor and postural disturbances in 25 non- or occasional smokers. Sixteen showed nicotine-induced nystagmus (NIN) of various directions (mainly horizontal or upbeat) which was associated with a significant increase in postural sway after smoking a cigarette (total sway path (SP) before smoking 2.22 ± 0.82 m/min (mean ± s.d.), 1 min after smoking 3.83 ±1.41 m/min;p &lt; 0.0004, ANOVA); nine showed neither effect. There was a high correlation between the intensity of the nystagmus (measured as peak slow phase velocity) and the increase in total SP (correlation coefficient 0.78) as well as the time courses of both. Visual fixation of an LED integrated in the mask not only caused a suppression of NIN but also a decrease in body sway. Transient ocular motor and postural effects are compatible with simultaneous nicotine-induced effects on the vestibulo-ocular and vestibulo-spinal functions.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>dizziness</subject><subject>Eye Movements - drug effects</subject><subject>Eye Movements - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nicotine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Nicotinic Agonists - adverse effects</subject><subject>Nystagmus, Pathologic - chemically induced</subject><subject>Postural Balance - drug effects</subject><subject>Postural Balance - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>sensorimotor integration</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Tobacco smoking</subject><issn>0959-4965</issn><issn>1473-558X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1P3DAQhi3Uqiy0fwH5gHoL2PF3bxVqCxISh4LUmzV2HEhx4sVOtNp_X8NuSy_4MpL1vDPjxwhhSs4oMeqc1EOVkE1bKxFEk6beMHaAVpQr1gihf71DK2KEabiR4hAdlfK7IoZQ_QEdUsqYpkas0N3PMT0O0z2GqcMOIkw-fME-5RwizEOacOrxNPg0D1NohqlbfOjwtC0z3I9LeYmtU5mXDBG71G1x2cD2I3rfQyzh074eo7vv324vLpvrmx9XF1-vG891yxrWKt4a4YyQnWDO1d2dFoE4AOaI5KrrmZQiKKlY67WhRpE2gHNgPAfp2TH6vOu7zulpCWW241B8iPUZIS3FUk0UI4JWUO9An1MpOfR2nYcR8tZSYp-V2r9K7T-l9kVpjZ7sZyxuDN1rcO-wAqd7AIqH2OfqcCj_cZRJzivGd9gmxTnk8hiXTcj2IUCcH-xbP8r-AO1kjZk</recordid><startdate>20010508</startdate><enddate>20010508</enddate><creator>Pereira, Cristiana Borges</creator><creator>Strupp, Michael</creator><creator>Holzleitner, Thomas</creator><creator>Brandt, Thomas</creator><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</general><general>Lippincott Williams and Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010508</creationdate><title>Smoking and balance: correlation of nicotine-induced nystagmus and postural body sway</title><author>Pereira, Cristiana Borges ; Strupp, Michael ; Holzleitner, Thomas ; Brandt, Thomas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4823-3274295b956d53bb147b85e0baa3b0647df3665e76732c8919702eabba9c4a6c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>dizziness</topic><topic>Eye Movements - drug effects</topic><topic>Eye Movements - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nicotine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Nicotinic Agonists - adverse effects</topic><topic>Nystagmus, Pathologic - chemically induced</topic><topic>Postural Balance - drug effects</topic><topic>Postural Balance - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>sensorimotor integration</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Tobacco smoking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Cristiana Borges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strupp, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holzleitner, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandt, Thomas</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Neuroreport</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pereira, Cristiana Borges</au><au>Strupp, Michael</au><au>Holzleitner, Thomas</au><au>Brandt, Thomas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Smoking and balance: correlation of nicotine-induced nystagmus and postural body sway</atitle><jtitle>Neuroreport</jtitle><addtitle>Neuroreport</addtitle><date>2001-05-08</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1223</spage><epage>1226</epage><pages>1223-1226</pages><issn>0959-4965</issn><eissn>1473-558X</eissn><abstract>Unaccustomed smoking may elicit transient nystagmus, dizziness, unsteadiness, and nausea. Infrared videonystagmography and posturography were performed simultaneously to study the differential effects of nicotine on the association of ocular motor and postural disturbances in 25 non- or occasional smokers. Sixteen showed nicotine-induced nystagmus (NIN) of various directions (mainly horizontal or upbeat) which was associated with a significant increase in postural sway after smoking a cigarette (total sway path (SP) before smoking 2.22 ± 0.82 m/min (mean ± s.d.), 1 min after smoking 3.83 ±1.41 m/min;p &lt; 0.0004, ANOVA); nine showed neither effect. There was a high correlation between the intensity of the nystagmus (measured as peak slow phase velocity) and the increase in total SP (correlation coefficient 0.78) as well as the time courses of both. Visual fixation of an LED integrated in the mask not only caused a suppression of NIN but also a decrease in body sway. Transient ocular motor and postural effects are compatible with simultaneous nicotine-induced effects on the vestibulo-ocular and vestibulo-spinal functions.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</pub><pmid>11338195</pmid><doi>10.1097/00001756-200105080-00033</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0959-4965
ispartof Neuroreport, 2001-05, Vol.12 (6), p.1223-1226
issn 0959-4965
1473-558X
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_18073051
source Journals@Ovid Complete - AutoHoldings; MEDLINE
subjects Addictive behaviors
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Chi-Square Distribution
dizziness
Eye Movements - drug effects
Eye Movements - physiology
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nicotine - adverse effects
Nicotinic Agonists - adverse effects
Nystagmus, Pathologic - chemically induced
Postural Balance - drug effects
Postural Balance - physiology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
sensorimotor integration
Smoking - adverse effects
Tobacco smoking
title Smoking and balance: correlation of nicotine-induced nystagmus and postural body sway
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-07T07%3A40%3A53IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Smoking%20and%20balance:%20correlation%20of%20nicotine-induced%20nystagmus%20and%20postural%20body%20sway&rft.jtitle=Neuroreport&rft.au=Pereira,%20Cristiana%20Borges&rft.date=2001-05-08&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1223&rft.epage=1226&rft.pages=1223-1226&rft.issn=0959-4965&rft.eissn=1473-558X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097/00001756-200105080-00033&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E18073051%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=18073051&rft_id=info:pmid/11338195&rfr_iscdi=true