Thrombotic complications following the administration of high-dose prothrombin complex concentrate for acute warfarin reversal

Current recommendations for dosing of PCC in the United States may lead to overcorrection and increased risk of life-threatening thromboembolic complications. [...]an individualized approach to reversal balancing both the urgency of the situation and thromboembolic risk of the patient should be take...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of emergency medicine 2016-08, Vol.34 (8), p.1736.e1-1736.e3
Hauptverfasser: Zemrak, Wesley R., PharmD, Kelley, Erin, PharmD, Kovacic, Nicole L., PharmD, Mooney, Deirdre M., MD, Morris, Jane G., MD, MacVane, Casey Z., MD, Rosenblatt, Jeffrey A., MD
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container_title The American journal of emergency medicine
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creator Zemrak, Wesley R., PharmD
Kelley, Erin, PharmD
Kovacic, Nicole L., PharmD
Mooney, Deirdre M., MD
Morris, Jane G., MD
MacVane, Casey Z., MD
Rosenblatt, Jeffrey A., MD
description Current recommendations for dosing of PCC in the United States may lead to overcorrection and increased risk of life-threatening thromboembolic complications. [...]an individualized approach to reversal balancing both the urgency of the situation and thromboembolic risk of the patient should be taken into consideration before dose selection. [...]although the rate of thromboembolism with 4-factor PCC in clinical trials appeared similar to that of plasma, in the administration of PCC to more than 140 patients at our institution, thromboembolism within 72hours has occurred at a disproportionately higher rate in patients receiving higher doses of PCC (14.8% [4/27] for 35-50 U/kg vs. 0% [0/114] for 15-25 U/kg).
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subjects Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants - adverse effects
Blood Coagulation Factors - adverse effects
Blood Coagulation Factors - therapeutic use
Blood pressure
Cardiac arrhythmia
Cardiovascular disease
Clinical trials
Coronary Thrombosis - chemically induced
Coronary Thrombosis - diagnosis
Coronary vessels
Embolisms
Emergency
Emergency medical care
Family medical history
Female
Femoral Vein
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - chemically induced
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - drug therapy
Health risk assessment
Hemostatics - adverse effects
Hemostatics - therapeutic use
Humans
Laboratories
Male
Middle Aged
Stroke - chemically induced
Stroke - diagnosis
Studies
Thromboembolism
Thrombosis
Thrombosis - chemically induced
Thrombosis - diagnosis
Venous Thrombosis - chemically induced
Venous Thrombosis - diagnosis
Warfarin - adverse effects
title Thrombotic complications following the administration of high-dose prothrombin complex concentrate for acute warfarin reversal
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